Reality Check Time. Agonising over where it's best to apply volume
control is basically a waste of time and effort.

An audio playback system has a fixed amount of gain. It also has a fixed
amount of noise. For any given desired listening level, you need to
reduce the signal level such that the fixed amount of gain gets you the
playback volume you want. While lowering the input level reduces the
playback volume of the wanted signal, it doesn't reduce the noise, which
remains fixed. It really doesn't matter whether you reduce the input
signal level in the digital or analogue domain. The result to all
intents and purposes is exactly the same - as you turn down the volume,
the S/N ratio gets worse.

If you reduce the volume digitally, the least significant bits of
resolution (ie. lowest level of detail) disappear into the digital
quantisation noise. If you reduce it in the analogue domain, you also
lose the lowest level of detail, which disappears into the analogue
noise floor.

The only difference is that by attenuating digitally, the intrinsic
noise of the DAC becomes more significant, which doesn't happen if you
keep the digital signal at 100% and instead increase the analogue
attenuation. BUT: the linearity and noise floor of any modern competent
DAC is so low it's really just academic. The noise in the rest of the
system will swamp it. You'll never actually hear the difference under
normal listening conditions.

So in conclusion: unless you've got an insane amount of gain in the
system, you won't hear a difference between digital and analogue volume
control.



Transporter -> ATC SCM100A
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