I tried to input my views to this CASA survey but I did not like the limited 
answers available to agree to.

 

I wanted to say that in SE Australia on a summers day there could be 200 
gliders airborne, VFR, probably monitoring/using 122.7, although many could 
monitor two frequencies at the one time.

 

Gliders don’t particularly want to be below 2,000’ but it happens.

 

And I suspect that general glider discussion would effectively jam any mandated 
frequency viz., 126.7.

 

But I could not tick such a box, or even add the above comment to the box 
seeking comment, it would not accept typing.

 

Oh!  On these summer days there may be half a dozen IFR flights [even 
movements]  to G airfields, so hopefully they will go low to avoid gliders.

 

So that was to be among my comments.

 

Alan Wilson

Canberra PPL but would prefer to be gliding.

Sent from Pavillion

 

From: Aus-soaring [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Mike Borgelt
Sent: Tuesday, 4 April 2017 9:36 AM
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Reminder: CASA : input on radio frequency in Class G 
airspace

 

Our NAS was introduced in 2003 and lasted for one year before being replaced by 
our current hybrid abortion.  I'm still not sure who got paid and who got and 
gave the bribes, political favours etc. It was disgraceful.
Some people couldn't get their minds around the being NO AREA FREQUENCY for VFR 
in G.
The US may have extensive radar coverage but most of it is SSR which requires 
transponders but below 10,000 feet in E you don't need a transponder unless 
within 30nm of major airports so you are invisible to most radar and also 
airliner TCAS.
In Australia you need a transponder in E with some exceptions so in both G 
(with transponder) and E airliner TCAS can see you.
If you want lots of E under current rules in Oz with ADSB you'll need ADSB out 
fitted (still expensive). A solution searching for a problem.
Dick Smith was of the opinion that traffic densities in Australia were mostly 
so low that SSR, Mode C and TCAS were perfectly adequate. Unfortunately 
aviation authorities in Australia (including GFA and RAAus) never saw a way of 
making aviation more expensive and difficult, that they didn't like.

Mike





At 09:34 AM 3/04/2017, Mark Newton wrote:



It’s not quite the same, though.

Over almost all of the United States, class G airspace has a 1200' AGL ceiling 
(700’ AGL near some untowered airports). The bit between 1200’ AGL and 
18,000’ AMSL is class E.

When the new NAS was introduced in 2005-2007, the regional airlines cohort 
fought against that outcome in Australia, on the grounds that they didn’t 
want their IFR Saab turboprops mixing it up with VFR in places where radar 
coverage was low-to-nonexistent.

In my observation, most VFR pilots treat class E as equivalent to class G 
anyway, so I think it was a bit of a pyrrhic victory by the airlines: They 
still have VFR traffic in their class-E approach lanes to major regional 
airports.  Hooray for victory.

In the USA, it’s completely mundane for transponder-equipped aircraft to call 
up center and get a squawk code and flight following after takeoff, which gets 
them identified and enables ATC to deconflict them from IFR traffic in class E. 
 That’s never worked properly in Australia because our ATC surveillance radar 
coverage has been awful, almost entirely focussed on capital cities.

Now that virtually all of Australia has ADS-B coverage (literally all of it, 
once the satellites are airborne), maybe it’s time to start revisiting that, 
and replacing large chunks of class G with class E, and more strongly 
encouraging the use of flight following services. Seems to work okay in North 
America, yes?

  - mark





On 3 Apr 2017, at 3:17 AM, Jim Staniforth <[email protected] > wrote:

  CASA claimed they would copy the FAA airspace system.
Below is the text from the only page in the FAA Aeronautical Information Manual 
on Class G Airspace.
The key words are "see and avoid".
  The link is to the current FAA AIM, a good reference. My copy/paste is page 
159 of the pdf.
Jim

https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/media/aim.pdf

AIM
12/10/15

Class G Airspace
Section 3.  Class G Airspace

1.  General
Class  G  airspace  (uncontrolled)  is  that  portion  of
airspace  that  has  not  been  designated  as  Class  A,
Class B, Class C, Class D, or Class E airspace.

2.  VFR Requirements
Rules  governing  VFR  flight  have  been  adopted  to
assist the pilot in meeting the responsibility to see and
avoid  other  aircraft.  Minimum  flight  visibility  and
distance  from  clouds  required  for  VFR  flight  are
contained in 14 CFR Section 91.155.
(See TBL 3-3-1)

3.   IFR Requirements
a. Title  14  CFR  specifies  the  pilot  and  aircraft
equipment  requirements  for  IFR  flight.  Pilots  are
reminded  that  in  addition  to  altitude  or  flight  level
requirements,  14  CFR  Section  91.177  includes  a
requirement to remain at least 1,000 feet (2,000 feet
in designated mountainous terrain) above the highest
obstacle  within  a  horizontal  distance  of  4  nautical
miles from the course to be flown.
b.  IFR Altitudes. 
(See TBL 3-3-1)

TBL 3-3-1

IFR Altitudes
Class G Airspace
If your magnetic course 
(ground track) is:            And you are below 18,000 feet MSL, fly:

0 to 179                           Odd thousands MSL, (3,000; 5,000; 7,000, 
etc.)
180 to 359                       Even thousands MSL, (2,000; 4,000; 6,000, etc.)

Class G Airspace                                        3-3-1

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