Just to add to Mike's very appropriate comments, the mantra once was that
on hearing a bang, dirty up the glider. Drop the U/C, open the spoilers, as
a reflex action before all others. That way the speed doesn't run away so
quickly and it will remain possible to open the canopy.

On 26 October 2017 at 11:32, Mike Borgelt <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Gary,
>
> Both competition pilots I mentioned just hadn't given the parachute and
> bailout procedure any thought before we mentioned it. The people I
> mentioned who were wearing the parachutes incorrectly were also flying in a
> contest. Carol adjusted the harness properly on a couple of people. When we
> went back a couple of years later they had gone back to wearing them
> improperly. When we had first found out about the improper wear we actually
> contacted GFA with a suggested bulletin. I think it got sent out. NAtional
> Parachutes actually come with a nice manual. If you have a National
> Parachute, have you read it?
>
> While waiting for a launch you should sometimes just mentally rehearse the
> actions required and touching the relevant handles. If there is time
> actually open canopy (side hinged only, front opening there is usually a
> jettison handle) and undo straps (that is the correct order because if the
> glider is wildly gyrating you may find it difficult to operate the opening
> handles after undoing the harness). Don't forget to re-do the entire
> cockpit check.
>
> Yes, immediately on exit, pull the ripcord. That was the advice given to
> me in 1973 by Staff Sergeant Danny Wright SASR  in 1973 who also taught me
> how to repack a parachute. His other word were " then relax and enjoy the
> ride" as a great part of the risk is over.
>
> Mike
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 08:56 PM 10/25/2017, you wrote:
>
> Content-Type: multipart/related;
>          boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0022_01D34DDC.2B22EF50"
> Content-Language: en-au
>
>
> Mike and All,
> Very nicely put. I have never before seen so many elements of the topic
> covered in so few words.
>
> DMcD, seemed to cover most of the other practical elements, in his earlier
> post, with useful additional comment in his 2nd post.
>
> In my experience, I have yet to meet a competition  glider pilot who does
> not take his parachute condition and use very seriously. Statistics quite
> undeniably show that a pilot from this group will most often need to use
> his/her parachute. [There is nothing quite like incentive, is there?}
> However your comment on the general situation  “*Yes, probably parachutes
> aren’t taken seriously enough by glider pilots.*” seems to me to be quite
> valid.
>
> DMcD, I have seen (on YouTube), parachutists in  Fords, Chevs, and all
> sorts of other autos, being dropped  into space, but never with a Harley.
> What does this mean?
>
> Cheers,
> Gary
>
> *From:* Aus-soaring [ mailto:[email protected]
> <[email protected]>] *On Behalf Of *Mike Borgelt
> *Sent:* Wednesday, 25 October 2017 7:15 PM
> *To:* Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
> *Subject:* Re: [Aus-soaring] Parachute
>
> Here's the story on the National Parachutes we've sold for the last  28
> years.
>
> They are lightweight and comfortable and while some details have changed
> they are the same basic design/size/weight in all that time
>
> The factory considers a life of 20 years is reasonable and won't repack
> them after that but your rigger can inspect the parachute and can return it
> to service if it is in his/her opinion revealed to be in airworthy
> condition as THERE IS NO LIFE LIMITING AD ON NATIONAL
>
> PARACHUTES.
>
> National parachutes also come in 4 canopy sizes to suit all weights of
> pilots. The N360 is suitable for up to 75 Kg pilots, the N425 up to 95Kg,
> the National Flat to 100Kg and the N490 to 110Kg.
>
> While National chute packs  are available in Navy, Black and Red we
> recommend the Black or Navy as the colours seem more durable.
>
> The condition of the parachute depends on use and care. In a 7 day
> commercial operation it is doubtful if a parachute will last 20 years. In
> private operation where the thing is unlikely to do more than 2000 hours in
> actual use and you keep it in a bag until ready to wear
>
> and put it back  in the bag after wearing it will likely be fine. Consider
> also that the parachute may be stored in a dry cupboard for some years of
> that time and is probably flown for only half the year or a bit more. Hard
> calender life limits are stupid.
>
> Yes, probably parachutes aren't taken seriously enough by glider pilots.
> Is there any proper training done, like before the first lesson in a
> glider? We've seen people wearing National chutes where the leg straps
> weren't tightened and the chest strap was a "chin" strap.
>
> Too bad about your head when you pull the ripcord but your headless body
> should make it to the ground just fine.
>
> Also asked competition pilots what they will do if they hear a bang and
> the glider pitches down and doesn't respond to the elevator. The first went
> and bought a new parachute and rehearsed the bailout procedure and admitted
> he hadn't paid any attention to that before.
>
> The second was a real smartarse and laughed it off by making a joke of it
> to cover up his lack of forethought and preparation.
>
> Do remember that bailing out of a damaged glider is "attempted suicide to
> avoid certain death". The US military reckoned the ejection seat in the
> F-15 saved the pilot's life 75% of the time it was used. The outstanding
> Russian K36D seat was better at 93%.
>
> I'm pretty sure gliding  is somewhere between those numbers.
>
> Mike
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> At 05:41 PM 10/25/2017, you wrote:
>
> Point taken.Â
> I have the highest regard for Nigel Brennan.  If he says the chute is ok
> I am happy to wear it.
>
> On Wed, Oct 25, 2017 at 6:28 PM, Ron Sanders <[email protected]> wrote:
> Do you mind if i forward your comments to Mr Nigel Brennan who re packed
> and inspected the chute??
> Ron
> On 25 October 2017 at 13:52, DMcD <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>Hi guys, do not bother sold in 6 minutes!!
> Lets hope the buyer does not have to use it!
> Hang glider parachutes have a slightly harder time than glider
> parachutes, partially because the pack is less dense and lets in more
> UV, though many parachute manufacturers wrap the parachute inside a
> foil folder to help protect it. The fabric is also degraded by sweat
> and other factors. Some fabric and some colours degrade much faster
> than others too. What colour is your chute? Is it nice and bright so
> it can be spotted easily in the air or on the ground or have you ever
> looked?
> I don't think most of us take parachutes particularly seriously
> enough. For example, your parachute size should be related to several
> factors, including your age and weight. Most parachute sizes are for
> young people weighing an ISO standard 75 kgs who can jump off a 4
> metre wall and not suffer any injury. And you?
> The older you are and the heavier you are, the larger the area of your
> canopy needs to be. Of course, there's a trade off in that larger
> canopies open more slowly, so the older you are, the higher you need
> to be to safely deploy your canopy.
> I guess it is like Harley riders. They wear poor quality open face
> helmets to protect poor quality brains.
> "I'm a licensed rigger.  In my experience, the life will be limited
> primarily
> by how much direct sunlight, dust, and grit the parachute sees.  If you
> take
> good care of the canopy and container, and keep the system out of the
> direct
> sunlight, it'll last quite a while.  Other responders have suggested a
> practical life span of 15-20 years, and that's not too bad a range, IMHO.
> However, if the system has been abused, it could be unusable after just a
> few
> years.
> Pay attention to the harness too, as it tends to suffer from abrasion and
> from
> the pilot's sweat.  It's not that unusual to see harnesses and containers
> that
> become unusable before the canopy."
> "In the UK the parachute manufacturers and riggers are not allowed to
> re-pack parachutes over 25 years old.  ie once over 25 years, you have to
> throw it away...... in any event most parachutes that age that I have
> seen are big, heavy, and very uncomfortable to wear.  "
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