Hi

Saturday didn't look too promising, but Alice & I launched with three
other gliders to do a mini-task: Dalby, Maclagan and back to McCaffrey
field.

After my previous rather dismal effort, I was keen to show Alice that
I had learnt something. We found a great thermal on the way to Dalby
and climbed beautifully. This meant we arrived at Dalby later than the
other three gliders, but a couple of thousand feet higher. Whilst they
were scratching away from Dalby, we found another good thermal and
soon set course for Maclagan.

As we turned Maclagan, I could hear the other gliders setting course and
hoped Alice felt as pleased with our performance as I did. The run back
home to McCaffrey field was full of good lift and strong sink -
sometimes quite close together and I called the other gliders to tell
them of the conditions.

Switching back to our chat frequency when we arrived home (with about
4000' to spare - I couldn't resist another lovely thermal), I heard the
other gliders were soaring lazily with an eagle at Maclagan and taking
photos. I decided that as the day was still quite young, we would go back
up to Maclagan and join them.

We were about 5 km short of Maclagan when they called they were leaving
- but I still had not caught sight of them. We orbited and I finally saw
KO (Jenny's ASW 20) below and a kilometer or so towards McCaffrey. We
had height to burn, so after a quick check below for the other gliders I
slid into full negative flap and Alice accellerated to 95kts. ALice's
rough air speed is 97kts and I felt that this was wise in view of the
closely spaced strong lift/sink I had experienced.

Alice was catching up to KO when there were two huge negative G
surges (possibly three - I seem 'hear' three bangs). I could feel my
head hitting Alice's canopy and the cockpit atmosphere was filled with
every bit of grass, dried mud, breadcrumbs etc that accumulate in the cracks
even in the face of assiduous vacuuming. Amazingly it cleared quite
quickly - through a new, large and impromptu ventilation hole just above
me (through which it appeared my hat had also departed).

I had no idea what had happened - I thought that maybe we had hit a
bird. My heart was running at full emergency boost and the adrenaline
was surging. I did a quick visual check out along the wings and Alice
seemed OK. Very gently I eased the speed back (the elevator response
felt OK) and slid the flaps to neutral (no awful sounds, sudden rolls or
unexpected trim changes).  I called the emergency on the chat frequency
we were working and got back acknowledgments - but the added ventilation
also added a lot of noise, making it very difficult to hear the radio. I
found that turning up the volume resulted in distorion that made the
messages unreadable, but by flying at 45kts or less with the radio
volume up but not distorting I could communicate with everyone except
Jenny in KO.

I requested one of the other gliders to close with me and do a visual
inspection - if there was visible damage I wanted to have the option of
bailing out with plenty of height still beneath me. The report came back
that there was no visible damage - a welcome message that did much for
my morale, despite feeling awful about having damaged Alice. I decided I
would fly gently back to McCaffrey field - a decision I relayed to my
escorts. The final glide computer reassured me I had ample height for
this - and a tail wind of about 4 kts.

It seemed that I can't have hit anything: no apparent damage apart from
the canopy, which was done by my head. Alice and I must have encountered
some very strong clear air turbulence: we'd fallen down some rabbit
holes in the sky!

There was now time for a more detailed check round: the controls were
responding normally, flaps and airbrakes worked OK, but I did not
remember to check the undercarriage at this stage. I discovered my mints
and mobile phone were missing from the pocket on the right side of the
cockpit - and my water bottle had leaked out most of its contents. I
could not see the missing articles anywhere and had to assume they too
had exited through the new ventilation arrangements during the negative g.

At 10km out from McCaffrey field with 3000' agl I switched to the local
frequency and I called in my situation and intentions. It was then I
decided I should lower the undercarriage - to discover the lever would
move only about one third of the way forward. My heart accellerated
back towards emergency boost - not helped when a more 'assertive'
attempt to lower the undercarriage halted in the same place. 

At this point, the pressure began to tell as my radio procedure
went somewhat awry. I think I just said "I can't get the undercarriage
down!". Despite the lack of call sign, everyone seemed to know who was
calling. It transpired that this had apparently happened before -
Alice's batteries had jumped out of their housings in the strong
turbulence and were jamming the undercarriage. It had been cleared
previously by doing a bunt (negative g) to lift the offending batteries
and simultaneously selecting the undercarriage down.

As it was Jenny in KO that was trying to tell me this, the message was
largely unreadable and had to be relayed to me. Initially I thought I
was supposed to reach behind me and move the batteries that way (which,
being behind the seat on which I was sitting, would have required I had
the body and abilities of a contortionist and an escapologist - all done
whilst still flying a glider), so I was a bit bemused and quickly
decided a wheels up landing sounded safer! 

Once I understood what I had to do, I decided we would find a thermal
and climb out before trying anything other than gentle flying. I was very
uncertain what would happen to the damaged canopy when I increased speed
to do the negative g pull up and also of Alice's flight characteristics
without a canopy if the increased speed resulted in it coming apart
completely. 

If everything went to hell in a handbasket I wanted as much height
under me as possible to get clear of Alice if we had to part whilst
still airborne.

Alice found us a thermal and one of my escorts climbed with me (the
company was most appreciated). I suggested he give me a bit of extra
room as I was having some difficulty with speed control - the noise
level in the cockpit made it feel that I was going much faster than I
actually was and I did not want to risk spinning into him - he quickly
gave me lots of room!

During the climb, I thought about things and decided I would take the
thermal to the top and then start off the bunts gently - a 60kt pull up
followed by a push over. If that didn't work I'd try 70kts and a harder
push over. I also thought about a wheels up landing - and decided the
recently ploughed paddock just north of the field looked the softest
place - poor Alice!

Peter Bell, the CFI, called to suggest the same thing and having my
decision endorsed did make me feel a bit better. During the climb I also
moved the cockpit straps and tightened them down - the edges of the hole
in the canopy looked quite sharp and I had no desire to become
reacquainted with them during the bunt.

I'm sure I'd have followed that thermal to the edge of space if it had
gone that high - reaching the top meant I had to try the bunt - with all
the negative possibilities; whilst I was climbing, I had a reason not to
get on with it. All too quickly at about 6500' the thermal died and I
advised my escort that I was going to head west (using the Warrego Highway
as a marker to follow) and try the bunt.

A check round the cockpit and a quiet word with Alice, then gently down
with the nose - at 60kts a firm pull up and transition to push over - and
the undercarriage lever slid fully forward and locked with the most
gorgeously reassuring "clunk". My relief was such that it was, I heard
after landing, palpably clear over the radio.

During the descent, I had plenty of time to ponder things - including
the inevitable wondering if I had failed to secure the batteries - and
also to wonder why, if this had happened before, a fail safe way of
securing the batteries had not been implemented.

On landing, I needed help to open the canopy (it had jammed on the
instrument panel) and as soon as I was out I (somewhat shakily I must
admit) removed the seat and looked at the batteries: they were both
standing on their ends out of their boxes - but with the bungees
entangled in the leads. I obviously had not forgotten to secure them!

I also found my mobile phone and two rolls of mints down the rudder
pedal well: it's pretty gloomy down there and I had not been able to see
them before. Luck had been with me that they had remained clear of the
rudder pedals. Beneath the seat was a large puddle of water, which had
of course leaked from my water bottle, not me (although at times...).

I've learnt a few things from this experience.

First of all, never fly with articles loose in the cockpit - and this
includes never leaving the stowage pockets open with loose articles
in them.

Secondly, the semi-prone position in most single seaters is deceptive:
even with the straps tight, really strong negative g can move you a
long way - and I had a hole in the canopy to prove just how far! I
am going to have to spend some time in Alice (when she gets her new
canopy) sorting out a position that gives me more clearance.

Finally, my experience has reinforced my feelings about the sky: it is
a great place and I love being in it, but you have to play by its
rules. The sky is neutral about us - as well as filling it with thermals
and sunset lit cumulus, it also harbours the occasional rabbit hole!


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