Would you spin your Nimbus IV? 

Just wondering, what does the manual say?

26 metres must have interesting effects?  And I would stop it at the incipient 
stage.

Alan Wilson

> 
> From: "Harry Medlicott" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: 12/12/2004 11:38:02
> To: "aus Soaring" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: [Aus-soaring] my last word
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> As the one who started the debate on the Puchaz and its safe? handling 
> qualities, may I say it has been very disappointing to read some of the 
> repsonses by Puchaz jockeys.
> 
> To summarise,
> 
> No one has questioned that:-
> 
> (a) The world wide statistics show the Puchaz has been involved in a 
> disproportionately high number of spin related accidents, mostly fatal and 
> that in many cases there has been an experienced pilot on board.
> 
> (b) The glider can easily enter a spin in most C of G positions and that 
> recovery takes precise recovery action compared with other well known 
> trainers in which it can be difficult to achieve spin entry and in many cases 
> just letting the controls go will result in a properly trimmed glider 
> regaining unstalled flight.
> 
> (c) All pilots should be competent and current in recognising and recovering 
> from stalls, incipient spins and fully developed spins. These skills can only 
> be taught and regularly validated in a two seater glider flying with an 
> experienced pilot.
> 
> There are two conclusions. Firstly the need for those operating a Puchaz to 
> set extremely cautious standards, such as considering increasing the minimum 
> cockpit loads to ensure a well forward C.of G. and stipulating high minimum 
> heights for spin training exercises. Secondly, maybe the Puchaz can be 
> improved. Quite some years ago the undersirable habit of a Cirrus to 
> unexpectantly enter a spin was ameliorated by modifying the wingtips with 
> washout. Puchaz owners should be leading this push through the GFA.
> 
> My third personal conclusion is that any club which imports a Puchaz until 
> these problems are resolved has rocks in the head. 
> 
> Harry Medlicott
> 
> A very well reasoned summary was posted on the internet early this year by 
> the CFI of the Edmonton club in Canada. It follows.
> 
> I've recently heard of yet another double fatality (?), in the UK, which 
> occured perhaps some four or five weeks ago. Whether this is the 23rd on your 
> list, I don't know. I don't have the precise date and have been given few 
> details, but a Puchacz was apparently conducting routine spinning exercises 
> with a near solo student on board and an experienced instructor in charge. 
> After completing two separate planned spins with normal recovery, the glider 
> was supposedly seen to spin again and continue rotating until impact. I 
> understand that the UK authorities are still investigating the cause but if 
> you, or anyone else has any further info on this particular accident I would 
> like to hear from them. 
> 
> My club operates a Puchacz, and up to now we've not experienced any untoward 
> spin recovery problems provided we properly manage cockpit weight and 
> balance, and apply full and timely spin recovery action. It has already been 
> well documented over the years, that this glider type can, under certain 
> circumstances, be difficult to get under control fairly quickly if flown with 
> a bias toward an aft C of G. (The earlier Bocian had a pretty chequered 
> career in this respect too!) If not under control within a couple of turns, 
> it is likely that the spin might start to go flat. 
> 
> Our instructors are fully aware that it may require full stick forward 
> (against the stops), and maybe to go beyond the vertical during recovery for 
> a split second before lateral damping is fully restored. Considerable height 
> can be lost during some recoveries, and it's good policy to observe safety 
> heights. Full rudder in opposition to the turn does nothing on it's own. The 
> wings must be unstalled. Sit there with the stick in the middle and do what 
> you like with the rudder, and mostly there'll be no inclination to recover 
> what so ever. Stay like that and apply full in-spin aileron and you're in for 
> a real ride! Even with some heavy weights flying in the front cockpit we've 
> noticed that delay in taking proper recovery action can sometimes produce 
> some nasty moments when the expected unstall and acceleration refuses to take 
> place promptly. It's not uncommon to have to quickly repeat the full recovery 
> action, and get the desired effects second time around. Do that below 2000 
> feet and you can soon be in a sweat! 
> 
> There are many and varied opinions on Puchacz spin entry and recovery 
> techniques. None the less, the Puchacz has killed many to date, around the 
> world, and sadly the trend is likely to continue. It is to be hoped that the 
> CAA and BGA can quickly shed light on this recent accident. Hopefully the 
> resulting info will be made available to the global gliding community without 
> delay. 
> 
> That another two lives have been lost is very saddening indeed, and in a 
> Puchacz again, makes me all the more concerned! This might make all operators 
> of this type feel that perhaps there's something, somewhere, about this 
> glider that still requires greater in depth investigation and explanation. 
> Let's hope we get an answer soon. Although there are other gliders with 
> equally notorious handling features, and some with very dubious aerodynamic 
> qualities, it's still very necessary to remember that all gliders, and 
> especially the Puch need treating with proper respect.
> 
> 
> CFI Edmonton Soaring Club.
> 
> 

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Attachment: puchaz spin charateristics.doc
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