Harry et al,

I've provided an update to my Flarm report on my Vinon pre-worlds website.
See the update at
http://www.users.on.net/~mwilson/vinon2005/index.html#reports

In answer to your specific questions below:

The distance to the threat is not visually displayed (only the direction),
however the audio tones change with the urgency of the threat.

The unit I used was a slim unit that I attached to the top of the instrument
panel with Velcro. It is small enough to not significantly block forward
vision. There is also an auxiliary display available if you prefer to have
the Flarm unit remote and just the small display somewhere in the pilots
view. The unit has a small antenna that I attached in the nose with Velcro
(the glider's nose, not mine). Then all that is needed is 12V power, I used
a RJ45 double adapter to steal the power from one of my Volksloggers. It
would only be a few minutes to move the system between gliders.

As I've said in my report, I am a strong supporter of the unit and encourage
a trial of its use in Australian competitions.

I'm not sure if Flarm, ADS-B, or a combination of both should be the long
term solution in Australia, however there is definitely potential to reduce
the number of mid-air collisions.

Pete

-----Original Message-----
From: Harry Medlicott [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, 15 August 2005 1:50 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in
Australia.
Subject: Re: Fw: [Aus-soaring] FLARM and Winpilot

Peter and Mandy,

Many thanks for the web page based reports. Mountain flying is certainly a 
different skill to those which we acquire flying cross country in Australia 
and I expect success is much more highly dependent on local knowledge . What

you have learned this time must be of inestimable value to the Australian 
team next year.

As you know, I was particularly interested in your experience with the Flarm

system. I was in Austria a couple of weeks there and my friend Fritz Romig, 
whom you may have met at Waikerie, said that most private gliders there were

equipped with it and pilots  believed it was very valuable in collision 
avoidance.

My concern is that what appears to be a very useful adjunct to flight safety

may take a considerable time to filter through the GfA bureaucracy and that 
we wait unnecessarily for a final development when it appears that a very 
useful instrument is available right now. It could be made in Australia 
under license by someone like Nigel Andrews of RF developments who can also 
incorporate an ADS-B function or imported as is.

I analysed 3 mid airs with which I am very familiar, being in one and seeing

another as well as having substantial knowledge of the one at Waikeie 
involving a tug. In mine Flarm would have almost certainly avoided an 
accident as having knowledge of  a following glider behind me would have 
made certain I did not turn unless sure he had me in view. The one at 
Horsham appeared to be caused when a glider approaching a few gliders 
thermalling collided with another glider turning between him and the small 
gaggle. If my summary is correct then there is a good chance this would also

be avoided with help from Flarm,  but this incident is not so certain. The 
third case involving the tragic death of the young woman tug pilot would 
almost certainly been avoided if the 2 gliders and tug had been Flarm 
equipped.

The destruction of 4 gliders and the tug in these three accidents 
represented a capital loss of $300,000 and how much value can we place on 
the 3 lives lost?

$300,000 represents the capital cost of fitting Flarm units to most of our 
gliders and tugs at risk. I am sure insurance premiums would go down if we 
could convince insurers that our risk profile had been reduced so that  it 
would not be unrealistic to assume a recoupment of some of the costs over 
time.

Interestingly, most mid airs in Australia have not occurred at times of high

traffic density and it appears that Flarm would be particularly effective in

warning pilots of  unobserved gliders in these circumstances.

We make parachutes mandatory in competitions but only half of pilots in 
disabled gliders are able to deploy them in time. Below 3,000 ft. your 
chances are much worse and they improve above that height. The cost of a 
pararchute which only gives you a 50% chance is over $2,000 and there are 
repacking costs each year. Much better to avoid the accident in the first 
place. Approximately 10 % of our pilots who have flown multi class nationals

from Horsham  till now have had a mid air accident.

I was hoping your overseas experience would result in a strong 
reccommendation to implement the Flarm system in Australia but understand 
you can only call it as you see it. The problems you mentioned such as being

able to adjust sound levels would be easy of solution. If the units are 
easily upgradeable by having the software on a PROM or whatever then there 
does not appear to be any reason to delay, but I know it will take a big 
push to achieve anything in the short term,

A few questions.Does the unit give the distance betwen your glider and the 
one perceived as a threat? A second version appears to be low in height and 
wider which could be designed to fit on top of the instrument panel right in

the pilots view, is this how it is placed? Are the units free standing in 
that they can be unplugged from a power source and easily moved between 
gliders? The low power requirement quoted of 50 ma could probably be 
adequately sourced from selfcontained rechargeable batteries.   If you had 
the option of flying in a competition either with or without the Flarm 
system, how strongly would you reccomend to organisers that Flarm be used?

Your further comments would be most welcome.

Kind Regards,

Harry Medlicott 



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