This has happened to me only once in 15yrs of instructing but luckily my
level 3 instructor had taught me to always keep your hand between the
stick and the stop, so when this happened the stick hit my hand instead
of the front stop.

The other time I do this is during the early stages of winch training
with my hand between the stick and the back stop.


Peter Robinson

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Texler,
Michael
Sent: Tuesday, 23 January 2007 1:24 PM
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: RE: [Aus-soaring] Negative (reduced) G sensitivity

Thanks for the off list replies.

I have received reports of 7 instances from instructors and pilots
alike. Not a huge number, but then this may indicate that this is a
quite isolated problem.

My experience were similar to others and also similar to the situations
described by Drek Piggott in "Sub Gravity Sensations and Gliding
Accidents".

The trainee coped with demonstrations of gentle stalls and nose high
stalls, although I did note a tendency for the trainee to hold the nose
down and allowing the airspeed to increase excessively, but this was not
an uncommon finding with trainees when introduced to stalls. Hence I was
not expecting any problem.

When I handed over to him and talked him through a nose high stall (i.e.
Patter went along the lines of "Raise the nose above the horizon, keep
it there by keeping the stick coming back, feel the pre stall buffet,
note the nose dropping despite having full back stick, recover...").
During recovery, the trainee then eased the stick forward, but then as
the aircraft nosed over more (we were now un-stalled by this stage), the
trainee then suddenly put the stick to the front stop. The trainee was
with head arched back almost looking at me upside down! By the time I
caught it (a combination of the surprise factor plus reaction time), we
had gone past vertical (dust was stuck to the canopy, I was hard up
against my shoulder straps). The trainee pilot did not let go of the
stick even after I told him to. I had to do a high speed, high G pull
out (I was careful not to use excessive control inputs because we were
above Vmax manoeuvring). Airspeed got close to Vne, no flutter occurred.

After stabilising into a safe flying attitude, I did a control check and
deemed that all was fine.
I again demonstrated gentle stalls to the trainee and then he did some
recoveries himself with me talking him through. I then did a post-brief
on the ground; the pilot didn't know what had happened when he bunted
the nose over and was at a loss to explain.



Some notes I received: If the aircraft is almost inverted after nosing
over, consideration of a roll out to recovery may be needed, because
pulling through from inverted runs the risk of overspeed. This point is
made in the book "The Handbook of Glider Aerobatics" by Peter Mallinson.
http://www.amazon.com/Handbook-Glider-Aerobatics-Peter-Mallinson/dp/1840
371102

To summarise:
Negative (reduced) G sensitivity is a rarely reported problem, with
subtle warning signs, but a dramatic (often surprising and rapidly
deteriorating) presentation with potentially catastrophic results.
With repeated and graded exposure to reduced G situations as well as an
explanation of what is happening, most (if not all) affected pilots will
learn to tolerate reduced G.

M.T.


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