Hi Ian;

We use a "boot" which fits over the glider end of the rope. It is made
of a neoprene type material. Its main function is to protect the rings
but it also serves to protect the splice. I don't believe that we have
ever had a problem with the glider end splice.

On Tue, 12 Apr 2011, Ian Mc Phee wrote:

> I FOR ONE WILL NOW ALWAYS TOW TO 500ft ABOVE SLIP STREAM IN A HEAVY GLIDER-
> no iffs or buts
>
> About every 10 years/2000hr  tow pilots seem to go out of their way to raise
> my stress levels to make sure I am awake and still on the ball.
>
> My most recent one was Dec 30, 2010 and I was giving a CFI of a club his
> first flight in a new 2 seater glider (AUW 710kg)  and he choose to climb
> out just below slipstream.  Unfortunately the tow pilot was following his
> ASI instead of attitude. We called for more speed and you guessed it a loop
> which was not real bad but rope broke and we were left with a very
> interesting low level return to the field having to go around a line of
> trees. The alternative was a straight ahead to the lake and if they can land
> on lakes in Sweden and fly next day then so can we in AUS.
>
> There is a old saying "straight ahead to the hospital or left or right to
> the cemetery" but when you are faced with a decision it is very tempting to
> turn back trust me!!
>
> Next day we discovered the pitot in tug was partly blocked (very very slow
> at responding) by hornet nest.  If it was fully blocked then clearly it
> rises to full scale as you climb and goes to zero on decent. Unfortunately
> the tug pilot was never taught this.  Anyhow I am donating $8 auto pitot
> cover for tug which should go on this week so never again should this happen
>
> So what I am leading to is
>
> 1  Hence forth I will ALWAYS climb out just above the slip stream to say
> 500ft ESPECIALLY in heavy gliders
> 2  I believe SPLICED (joined) ropes have no place in gliding (This rope had
> a SPLICE in it 1/3 the way to tug)..
> 3  Personally I would prefer to see a bowline knot at the glider end as they
> are easier to redo when showing wear. I see it often happens that a worn
> splice left in ropes far too long.  I understand little hard burnt knobs
> should be sticking out from the splice and when they wear away the splice
> should be REDONE. The end of the splice quickly becomes the ropes weak link
> and not the tost weak link at other end which is what happened in this
> incident.
> 4  Ropes MUST be end for ended early rather than later.
> 5  Tug pilots must once straight ahead is not an option go left or right of
> track (obviously the downwind side of field) so glider has
> less maneuvering to return to the field.
> 6  Tug pilots at beginning of each days towing should carefully check their
> rope for condition, rejecting crap ropes and then the hook on person should
> check for the rest of the day.
> 7  I read on this list one club replace ropes at 200flights and at least
> they get no rope brakes.
>
> My other problems from the past are an aerotow retrieve but the tow pilot
> only had one magneto on and my only alternative was a Murray River landing.
>  Another was the fabric of tug started coming off in strips heading down the
> rope towards me in the glider.  I went to above slipstream (but rope still
> came along the rope.  The cause of this was a leaking battery acid which
> destroyed the fabric!!!
>
> Remember the Swiss cheese is alive and well around all gliding activities.
>  The problem is when the holes line up.
>
> Ian McPhee
> 0428847642
>
>
> On 12 April 2011 18:02, stephenk <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Low tow has some advantages and is the GFA preferred way, but is certainly
> > not mandatory.
> >
> > From the BGK:
> > "When  the  tug  leaves  the  ground,  a  noticeable  slipstream  is
> >  produced  from  its  wingtips  and  this
> > combines with the propwash to produce considerable turbulence. If intending
> > to carry out a high tow,
> > a position above the slipstream is maintained as the combination climbs
> > away. Remember that high
> > tow  is,  by  definition,  just  above  the  slipstream,  not  above  the
> >  tug.  The  slipstream  is  the  primary
> > reference, not one of the fixtures on the tug.
> > Note:    Slipstream  is  composed  mainly  of  wingtip  vortices.  It  is
> >  only  present  in  flight,  not  on  the
> > ground. The only tug-produced turbulence on the ground is propwash.
> > If intending to carry out a low tow, maintain station above the slipstream
> > until the tug is positively
> > established in a climb. Then move gently but positively down through the
> > turbulence of the slipstream
> > until the turbulence ceases. The glider is now in the low-tow position.
> > Once again the slipstream is the
> > primary reference. Do not go too low in relation to the slipstream - it is
> > not necessary. "
> >
> > Regards
> > SWK
> >
> >
> >
> > On 12/04/2011 5:04 PM, Peter F Bradshaw wrote:
> >
> >> Hi Adam;
> >>
> >> Interesting. We are a mandatory low tow club. I thought that all clubs
> >> in Australia were likewise.
> >>
> >> On Tue, 12 Apr 2011, Adam Woolley wrote:
> >>
> >>  High tow all the way, so much easier - and definitely gives you more
> >>> options
> >>> in the early stages of the tow.
> >>>
> >>> WPP
> >>>

Cheers

-- 
Peter F Bradshaw: http://www.exadios.com (public keys avaliable there).
Personal site: http://personal.exadios.com
"I love truth, and the way the government still uses it occasionally to
 keep us guessing." - Sam Kekovich.
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