Hi Ross Et al

The unit David is having issues with was a Swiss Flarm bought 3 or 4 years
ago, it’s the one with an SD card so it's not an old unit by any means.
Unfortunately I have no information on this device from a circuit diagram
point of view. There have been significant failures of the RF transceiver
chip they use which is basically used in low cost wireless solutions like
garage door openers etc. The effect is the receive sensitivity goes down.
This could be caused by static discharge but I am not sure there is any one
isolated case as its random. Flarm did start using some antenna protection
in the form of an ESD device on the antenna input. I have no information on
whether this worked or not. The minioz is shipped with such a device fitted
but again as I have not been involved in this business for some 7 years I
don't know how many may have failed if any.

If you have an antenna rubbing against the canopy this could cause some form
of discharge so try and avoid this. Antenna choice and position are by far
the largest issues when it comes to flarm performance. I spent a lot of time
trying to find the best solution. For fiberglass only fuses a halfwave
dipole works the best up in the nose glued to the side of the fuse and away
from rudder pedals. We have done this in 2 discus B/ CS installations and
the range is very good. A swiss flarm mounted on top of the dash with its
little antenna seems to work as well. Antennas in the instrument cluster is
a no no. I see some glider manufacturers are mounting antennas up in the
tail. Providing the coax is kept to a minimum and the flarm unit is mounted
at the rear then it should be the optimal position.

Powerflarm does have a performance improvement as they are transmitting
slightly more power and offering antenna diversity but it's expensive. The
FAA has released a TSO (TSO c199) on a recommended system for gliders, UAV,
balloons and sports aircraft called TABS. This might eventually replace non
approved systems such as flarm in the future. TABS devices are expected to
retail for $1,500.00 or less, they can be seen by other powered aircraft
using ADS-B and mode S/ TCAS and can be seen by ATC and their size similar
to a powerflarm with about the same current consumption. Garmin are also
looking at making these so we could see even cheaper units as the TSO
provides the requirements for this system which opens up competition to
other manufacturers.

Cheers

Nigel Andrews



 
Andrews Electronic Design Pty Ltd
ABN - 921-33392140
Electronics engineering for the future
 
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Subject: Aus-soaring Digest, Vol 138, Issue 41

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Today's Topics:

   1. Flarm support (still) non existant (David Kinlan)
   2. Re: Flarm support (still) non existant (Ross McLean)


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Message: 1
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2015 16:45:13 +1000
From: David Kinlan <[email protected]>
Subject: [Aus-soaring] Flarm support (still) non existant
To: "[email protected]"
        <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

This is an extract of an email from Daniel Hoffman from Flarm CH.
 
Our current production and repair contractor also has never dealt with the
Classic FLARM devices, and have therefore no competency with them.
 There is however a person in Germany who does some repairs, but
unfortunately he?s not reliable when it comes to logistics and deadlines. If
you still want to try, his name is Manfred Dinkel and can be reached at
[email protected]. So not much help there..

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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2015 17:04:18 +1000
From: "Ross McLean" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Flarm support (still) non existant
To: "'Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.'"
        <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
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Nigel Andrews was the Australian Flarm manufacturer maybe he could help you.

ROSS

 

 

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