Authors,

While reviewing this document during AUTH48, please resolve (as necessary) 
the following questions, which are also in the source file.

1) <!-- [rfced] Please insert any keywords (beyond those that appear in
the title) for use on https://www.rfc-editor.org/search. -->


2) <!-- [rfced] "Reno" is not used in RFC 5681, except in titles in the
References section. Please review and let us know if/how this citation
should be updated. Note that there are multiple occurrences of this
throughout the document.

Original:
   Congestion control algorithms like Reno [RFC5681] and CUBIC [RFC9438]
   are built on the conceptual foundation of this self clock process.
-->


3) <!--[rfced] To have the abbreviation directly match the expanded form, 
may we update this text as follows?

Original:
   As a baseline, to be cautious when there may be
   considerable congestion, PRR uses its Conservative Reduction Bound
   (PRR-CRB), which is strictly packet conserving.  When recovery seems
   to be progressing well, PRR uses its Slow Start Reduction Bound (PRR-
   SSRB), which is more aggressive than PRR-CRB by at most one segment
   per ACK.

Perhaps:
   As a baseline, to be cautious when there may be
   considerable congestion, PRR uses its Conservative Reduction Bound
   (CRB), which is strictly packet conserving.  When recovery seems
   to be progressing well, PRR uses its Slow Start Reduction Bound (SSRB),
   which is more aggressive than PRR-CRB by at most one segment
   per ACK.
-->   


4) <!--[rfced] To avoid awkward hyphenation of an RFC citation, may we
rephrase the latter part of this sentence as follows?

Original:
   Since [RFC6937] was written, PRR has also been adapted to perform
   multiplicative window reduction for non-loss based congestion control
   algorithms, such as for [RFC3168] style Explicit Congestion
   Notification (ECN).

Perhaps:
   Since [RFC6937] was written, PRR has also been adapted to perform
   multiplicative window reduction for non-loss-based congestion control
   algorithms, such as for Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) as
   described in [RFC3168].
-->   


5) <!--[rfced] To improve readability, may we add parentheses in this
sentence? Please review and let us know if thus suggested update
retains the intended meaning.

Original:
   In recovery without SACK, DeliveredData is estimated to be
   1 SMSS on receiving a duplicate ACK, and on a subsequent partial or
   full ACK DeliveredData is the change in SND.UNA, minus 1 SMSS for
   each preceding duplicate ACK.

Perhaps:
   In recovery without SACK, DeliveredData is estimated to be
   1 SMSS on receiving a duplicate ACK (and the change is in SND.UNA on
   a subsequent partial or full ACK DeliveredData), minus 1 SMSS for
   each preceding duplicate ACK.
-->   


6) <!-- [rfced] May we clarify "[RFC6675] 'half window of silence'" as 
follows?

Original:
   The [RFC6675] "half window of silence" may temporarily
   reduce queue pressure when congestion control does not reduce the
   congestion window entering recovery to avoid further losses.

Perhaps:
   The "half window of silence" that a SACK-based Conservative Loss 
   Recovery Algorithm [RFC6675] experiences may temporarily
   reduce queue pressure when congestion control does not reduce the
   congestion window entering recovery to avoid further losses.  
-->


7) <!--[rfced] FYI - We found free access versions of these references in 
the ACM Digital Library and added DOIs and URLs to these references.

Current:
   [Flach2016policing]
              Flach, T., Papageorge, P., Terzis, A., Pedrosa, L., Cheng,
              Y., Karim, T., Katz-Bassett, E., and R. Govindan, "An
              Internet-Wide Analysis of Traffic Policing", SIGCOMM '16:
              Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGCOMM Conference, pp.
              468-482, DOI 10.1145/2934872.2934873, August 2016,
              <https://doi.org/10.1145/2934872.2934873>.

   [Hoe96Startup]
              Hoe, J., "Improving the Start-up Behavior of a Congestion
              Control Scheme for TCP", SIGCOMM '96: Conference
              Proceedings on Applications, Technologies, Architectures,
              and Protocols for Computer Communications, pp. 270-280,
              DOI 10.1145/248157.248180, August 1996,
              <https://doi.org/10.1145/248157.248180>.


   [IMC11]    Dukkipati, N., Mathis, M., Cheng, Y., and M. Ghobadi,
              "Proportional Rate Reduction for TCP", IMC '11:
              Proceedings of the 2011 ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet
              Measurement Conference, pp. 155-170,
              DOI 10.1145/2068816.2068832, November 2011,
              <https://doi.org/10.1145/2068816.2068832>.

   [Jacobson88]
              Jacobson, V., "Congestion Avoidance and Control",
              Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and
              protocols (SIGCOMM '88), pp. 314-329,
              DOI 10.1145/52325.52356, August 1988,
              <https://doi.org/10.1145/52325.52356>.

   [Savage99] Savage, S., Cardwell, N., Wetherall, D., and T. Anderson,
              "TCP Congestion Control with a Misbehaving Receiver", ACM
              SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, vol. 29, no. 5, pp.
              71-78, DOI 10.1145/505696.505704, October 1999,
              <https://doi.org/10.1145/505696.505704>.

   [VCC]      Cronkite-Ratcliff, B., Bergman, A., Vargaftik, S., Ravi,
              M., McKeown, N., Abraham, I., and I. Keslassy,
              "Virtualized Congestion Control (Extended Version)",
              SIGCOMM '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGCOMM
              Conference pp. 230-243, DOI 10.1145/2934872.2934889,
              August 2016, <http://www.ee.technion.ac.il/~isaac/p/
              sigcomm16_vcc_extended.pdf>.

-->


8) <!-- [rfced] Some author comments are present in the XML. Please confirm 
that no updates related to these comments are outstanding. Note that the
comments will be deleted prior to publication.
-->


9) <!-- [rfced] Abbreviations

a) FYI - We have added expansions for the following abbreviations
per Section 3.6 of RFC 7322 ("RFC Style Guide"). Please review each
expansion in the document carefully to ensure correctness.

 Content Delivery Network (CDN)
 Forward Acknowledgment (FACK)
 Recent Acknowledgment Tail Loss Probe (RACK-TLP)


b) Both the expansion and the acronym for the following term are used
throughout the document. Would you like to update to use the expansion upon
first usage and the acronym for the rest of the document?

round-trip time (RTT)
-->


10) <!--[rfced] Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to 
be used inconsistently. May we update each to the form on the right?

 Fast Retransmit > fast retransmit
 limited transmit > Limited Transmit
-->


11) <!-- [rfced] Please review the "Inclusive Language" portion of the 
online Style Guide 
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/part2/#inclusive_language>
and let us know if any changes are needed.  Updates of this nature 
typically result in more precise language, which is helpful for readers.

Note that our script did not flag any words in particular, but this should 
still be reviewed as a best practice.
-->


Thank you.

Alanna Paloma and Sandy Ginoza 
RFC Production Center



On Nov 21, 2025, at 3:46 PM, [email protected] wrote:

*****IMPORTANT*****

Updated 2025/11/21

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--------------------------------------
RFC 9937 (draft-ietf-tcpm-prr-rfc6937bis-21)

Title            : Proportional Rate Reduction
Author(s)        : M. Mathis, N. Cardwell, Y. Cheng, N. Dukkipati
WG Chair(s)      : Yoshifumi Nishida, Michael Tüxen

Area Director(s) : Gorry Fairhurst, Mike Bishop


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