We'll need to do an analysis of all callers of the revalidate method.
On Mon, 28 Nov 2005, Badari Pulavarty wrote:
> On Mon, 2005-11-28 at 12:19 -0500, William H. Taber wrote:
> > Ian Kent wrote:
> >
> > > My thoughts:
> > >
> > > The cause of this issue is user space programs using autofs4 need to
> > > call services that must be able to take the inode semaphore. Notably
> > > sys_mkdir and sys_symlink in order to complete their task.
> > >
> > > I believe that, in this case, releasing the semaphore is ok since the
> > > entry is part of the autofs filesystem and so autofs is responsible for
> > > taking care of it, provided that it is done carefully. The semaphore is
> > > meant to serialize changes being to the directory and these changes are
> > > done in autofs by asking the user space process to do it. Which are
> > > themselves serialized by the same semaphore.
> > >
> > > The only tricky thing I can think of here is that care must be taken to
> > > ensure that the semaphore is not released before the
> > > DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING
> > > flag is set to make sure that other incoming requests are sent to the
> > > wait
> > > queue.
> > >
> > > The attached patch does this and opts for a conservative approach by
> > > broadening the critical region instead of narrowing it.
> > >
> > > It may also be necessary to review the return codes from revaliate but
> > > I'm
> > > only part way through that.
> > >
> > > Please review and test this patch and offer further comment.
> > > Sorry guys but I haven't been able to test this at all save verifying
> > > that
> > > it compiles.
> > >
> > > Hopefully I haven't missed anything completely obvious ... DOH!
> > >
> > > Ian
> > >
> > > --- linux-2.6.15-rc1/fs/autofs4/root.c.lookup-deadlock 2005-11-17
> > > 18:58:38.000000000 +0800
> > > +++ linux-2.6.15-rc1/fs/autofs4/root.c 2005-11-27 17:00:40.000000000
> > > +0800
> > > @@ -487,11 +487,8 @@ static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(str
> > > dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
> > > d_add(dentry, NULL);
> > >
> > > - if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate) {
> > > - up(&dir->i_sem);
> > > + if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
> > > (dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)(dentry, nd);
> > > - down(&dir->i_sem);
> > > - }
> > >
> > > /*
> > > * If we are still pending, check if we had to handle
> > > --- linux-2.6.15-rc1/fs/autofs4/waitq.c.lookup-deadlock 2005-11-27
> > > 17:09:42.000000000 +0800
> > > +++ linux-2.6.15-rc1/fs/autofs4/waitq.c 2005-11-27 17:17:34.000000000
> > > +0800
> > > @@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ int autofs4_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *
> > > enum autofs_notify notify)
> > > {
> > > struct autofs_wait_queue *wq;
> > > + struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
> > > + int i_sem_held;
> > > char *name;
> > > int len, status;
> > >
> > > @@ -227,6 +229,14 @@ int autofs4_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *
> > > (unsigned long) wq->wait_queue_token, wq->len,
> > > wq->name, notify);
> > > }
> > >
> > > + /*
> > > + * If we are called from lookup or lookup_hash the
> > > + * the inode semaphore needs to be released for
> > > + * userspace to do its thing.
> > > + */
> > > + i_sem_held = down_trylock(&dir->i_sem);
> > > + up(&dir->i_sem);
> > > +
> > > if (notify != NFY_NONE && atomic_dec_and_test(&wq->notified)) {
> > > int type = (notify == NFY_MOUNT ?
> > > autofs_ptype_missing : autofs_ptype_expire_multi);
> > > @@ -268,6 +278,10 @@ int autofs4_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *
> > > DPRINTK("skipped sleeping");
> > > }
> > >
> > > + /* Re-take the inode semaphore if it was held */
> > > + if (i_sem_held)
> > > + down(&dir->i_sem);
> > > +
> > > status = wq->status;
> > >
> > > /* Are we the last process to need status? */
> > > -
> > Ian,
> > I have not tested this patch but it seems to have a serious flaw. Given
> > that do_lookup does not get the parent i_sem lock before calling
> > revalidate, you have the possibility that you are being called without
> > having gotten the lock but the lock may be held by another process. In
> > that case you do not want to be releasing their lock while they are
> > relying on it.
> >
>
> Here is the patch Will Taber proposed and I am posting on his behalf.
>
> Thanks,
> Badari
>
>
>
>
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