Hi colleagues,
 
-1-
I tried to reuse client but determined that multiple invocations followed with 
memory leaks(about 300k per call) and unclosed sockets.
You can see this on the following test:
1) run axis_http_server.exe
2) run echooo.exe (source echooo.c is applyed)
3) watch out for sockets state before and after sending echo(there will be 
sockets in CLOSE_WAIT and FIN_WAIT_2 states)
4) watch out for memory usage on client and server sides

-2-
I explored process of socket shutdown in network_handler.c and determind that
axis2_network_handler_close_socket function returns only after 2 minutes
You can see this on the following test:
1) modify axis2_network_handler_close_socket  function in
network_handler.c as shown below:
---
AXIS2_EXTERN axis2_status_t  AXIS2_CALL
axis2_network_handler_close_socket (const axis2_env_t *env,  axis2_socket_t 
socket)
{
    int i = 0;
    char buf[32];
   AXIS2_ENV_CHECK(env, AXIS2_CRTICAL_FAILURE);
   if(socket < 0)
   {
      AXIS2_ERROR_SET(env->error, AXIS2_ERROR_INVALID_SOCKET,
                     AXIS2_FAILURE);
      return AXIS2_FAILURE;
   }
    shutdown(socket, AXIS2_SHUT_WR);
    axis2_network_handler_set_sock_option(env, socket, SO_RCVTIMEO, 1);
    AXIS2_LOG_DEBUG(env->log, AXIS2_LOG_SI, 
"\n[axis2_network_handler_close_socket, before recv, i=%ld]", i);
    i = recv(socket, buf, 32, 0);
    AXIS2_LOG_DEBUG(env->log, AXIS2_LOG_SI, 
"\n[axis2_network_handler_close_socket, after recv, i=%ld]", i);
    AXIS2_CLOSE_SOCKET(socket);
   return AXIS2_SUCCESS;
}
---
2) recompile ( make axis2_util ) and copy axis2_util.dll to Axis2 libdir
3) run axis_http_server.exe with loglevel 4
4) run echooo.exe (source echooo.c is applyed) and wait more then 2 minutes 
before exit
5) watch over axis2.log

-3-
Is it possible to reuse svc_client, or it's neccessary to recreate ones?
I tryed to invoke service twice in echo.c:
    ret_node1 = AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_SEND_RECEIVE(svc_client, env, payload);
    ret_node2 = AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_SEND_RECEIVE(svc_client, env, payload);
but client crashes in this case.
I think, it will be very useful to provide an example with multiple service 
invocation.
 
Thanks,
Evgeniy

/*
 * Copyright 2004,2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <axiom.h>
#include <axis2_util.h>
#include <axiom_soap.h>
#include <axis2_client.h>

axiom_node_t *
build_om_payload_for_echo_svc(const axis2_env_t *env);


int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    do
    {{
    const axis2_env_t *env = NULL;
    const axis2_char_t *address = NULL;
    axis2_endpoint_ref_t* endpoint_ref = NULL;
    axis2_options_t *options = NULL;
    const axis2_char_t *client_home = NULL;
    axis2_svc_client_t* svc_client = NULL;
    axiom_node_t *payload = NULL;
    axiom_node_t *ret_node = NULL;
   
    /* Set up the environment */
    env = axis2_env_create_all("echo.log", AXIS2_LOG_LEVEL_TRACE);

    /* Set end point reference of echo service */
    address = "http://localhost:9090/axis2/services/echo";;
    if (argc > 1 )
        address = argv[1];
    if (AXIS2_STRCMP(address, "-h") == 0)
    {
        printf("Usage : %s [endpoint_url]\n", argv[0]);
        printf("use -h for help\n");
        return 0;
    }
    printf ("Using endpoint : %s\n", address);
    
    /* Create EPR with given address */
    endpoint_ref = axis2_endpoint_ref_create(env, address);

    /* Setup options */
    options = axis2_options_create(env);
    AXIS2_OPTIONS_SET_TO(options, env, endpoint_ref);
    AXIS2_OPTIONS_SET_ACTION(options, env,
        "http://ws.apache.org/axis2/c/samples/echoString";);

    /* Set up deploy folder. It is from the deploy folder, the configuration is 
picked up 
     * using the axis2.xml file.
     * In this sample client_home points to the Axis2/C default deploy folder. 
The client_home can 
     * be different from this folder on your system. For example, you may have 
a different folder 
     * (say, my_client_folder) with its own axis2.xml file. 
my_client_folder/modules will have the 
     * modules that the client uses
     */
    client_home = AXIS2_GETENV("AXIS2C_HOME");
    if (!client_home)
        client_home = "../../deploy";

    /* Create service client */
    svc_client = axis2_svc_client_create(env, client_home);
    if (!svc_client)
    {
        printf("Error creating service client\n");
        AXIS2_LOG_ERROR(env->log, AXIS2_LOG_SI, "Stub invoke FAILED: Error 
code:"
                  " %d :: %s", env->error->error_number,
                        AXIS2_ERROR_GET_MESSAGE(env->error));
    }

    /* Set service client options */
    AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_SET_OPTIONS(svc_client, env, options);    
    
    /* Engage addressing module */
    AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_ENGAGE_MODULE(svc_client, env, AXIS2_MODULE_ADDRESSING);
    
    /* Build the SOAP request message payload using OM API.*/
    payload = build_om_payload_for_echo_svc(env);
    
    printf ( "1) watch sockets with netstat.exe, then press any key to send 
echo\n" );
    _getch();
    /* Send request */
    ret_node = AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_SEND_RECEIVE(svc_client, env, payload);
    printf ( "2) watch sockets again with netstat.exe, then press any key to 
continue\n" );
    _getch();
    
    if(ret_node)
    {
        axis2_char_t *om_str = NULL;
        om_str = AXIOM_NODE_TO_STRING(ret_node, env);
        if (om_str)
            printf("\nReceived OM : %s\n", om_str);
        printf("\necho client invoke SUCCESSFUL!\n");
    }
    else
    {
      AXIS2_LOG_ERROR(env->log, AXIS2_LOG_SI, "Stub invoke FAILED: Error code:"
                  " %d :: %s", env->error->error_number,
                        AXIS2_ERROR_GET_MESSAGE(env->error));
        printf("echo client invoke FAILED!\n");
    }
    
    if (svc_client)
    {
        AXIS2_SVC_CLIENT_FREE(svc_client, env);
        svc_client = NULL;
    }
    if (endpoint_ref)
    {
        AXIS2_ENDPOINT_REF_FREE(endpoint_ref, env);
        endpoint_ref = NULL;
    }
    printf ( "3) press 'r' to repeat or any key to exit\n" );
    }}while( 'r' == _getch() );
    return 0;
}

/* build SOAP request message content using OM */
axiom_node_t *
build_om_payload_for_echo_svc(const axis2_env_t *env)
{
    axiom_node_t *echo_om_node = NULL;
    axiom_element_t* echo_om_ele = NULL;
    axiom_node_t* text_om_node = NULL;
    axiom_element_t * text_om_ele = NULL;
    axiom_namespace_t *ns1 = NULL;
    axis2_char_t *om_str = NULL;
    
    ns1 = axiom_namespace_create (env, "http://ws.apache.org/axis2/c/samples";, 
"ns1");
    echo_om_ele = axiom_element_create(env, NULL, "echoString", ns1, 
&echo_om_node);
    text_om_ele = axiom_element_create(env, echo_om_node, "text", NULL, 
&text_om_node);
    AXIOM_ELEMENT_SET_TEXT(text_om_ele, env, "echo5", text_om_node);
    
    om_str = AXIOM_NODE_TO_STRING(echo_om_node, env);
    if (om_str)
        printf("\nSending OM : %s\n", om_str);

    return echo_om_node;
}
prgbindir=$(prefix)/bin/samples
prgbin_PROGRAMS = echooo
samplesdir=$(prefix)/samples/client/echooo
samples_DATA=echooo.c README.txt Makefile.am Makefile.in
echo_SOURCES = echooo.c

echo_LDADD   = $(LDFLAGS) \
                    -L$(AXIS2C_HOME)/lib \
                                        -laxis2_util \
                    -laxis2_axiom \
                    -laxis2_wsdl \
                    -laxis2_engine \
                    -laxis2_parser \
                    -lpthread \
                                        -lwoden \
                                        -laxis2_xml_schema \
                    -laxis2_http_sender \
                    -laxis2_http_receiver \
                    $(GUTHTHILA_LIBS) \
                    $(LIBXML2_LIBS)

INCLUDES = -I$(AXIS2C_HOME)/include \
                        @UTILINC@ \
                        @AXIOMINC@
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