Hi,
After hours of research and testing I've got a solution.
I don't know if my solution is the 'right'-one, but it works. Maybe you could
explain how to do things better?
The follwing C/S Code shows how to send and recieve custom HTTP-Header and
custom SOAP-Header.
Configuration:
- Axis 1.4
- Eclipse Galileo
- Tomcat 6
Development-steps:
- Install Eclipse and bind Tomcat into Eclipse
- Build new Dynamic Web-Project (Server)
- Add Axis libs
- Create POJO
- Use Eclipse to generate the Webservice in the same Project
- Use Eclipse to generate the Client (another Project)
- Configure the Eclipse TCP-Monitor
- Configure the generated endpoints for TCP-Monitoring
- Run Server as Webapplication in Tomcat
- Run Client as Application
Note that the follwing webservice is a little bit different to the Post before!
(I created a new Test-Environment)
// Service
System.out.println("Server: Start");
try{
MessageContext mc = MessageContext.getCurrentContext();
mc.setMaintainSession(true); // enable axis session
/**
* Read properties
*/
Iterator i = mc.getAllPropertyNames();
while (i.hasNext()){
System.out.println("Server: found Property -> "+i.next());
}
System.out.println("Server: found Username ->
"+mc.getUsername());
System.out.println("Server: found Pasword ->
"+mc.getPassword());
System.out.println("Server: found Cookie ->
"+mc.getProperty(HTTPConstants.HEADER_COOKIE));
HttpServletRequest request =
(HttpServletRequest)mc.getProperty(HTTPConstants.MC_HTTP_SERVLETREQUEST);
String testProperty = (String) request.getHeader("testProperty");
System.out.println("Server: found testProperty on HTTP-Header ->
"+testProperty);
/**
* Read Session
*/
System.out.println("Server: MaintainSession ->
"+mc.getMaintainSession());
System.out.println("Server: Session ID -> "+mc.getSession());
/**
* Set properties
*/
HttpServletResponse response =
(HttpServletResponse)mc.getProperty(HTTPConstants.MC_HTTP_SERVLETRESPONSE);
response.addHeader("testProperty2",
"testvalue123fromserver");
mc.setProperty(HTTPConstants.MC_HTTP_SERVLETRESPONSE,
response);
/**
* Set Session properties
*/
mc.getSession().set("testServerSessionProperty", "11234test");
/**
* Set SOAP-Header
*/
SOAPEnvelope env =
mc.getResponseMessage().getSOAPEnvelope();
SOAPHeaderElement headerElement = new
org.apache.axis.message.SOAPHeaderElement("http://webservice.cuba/headers";,
"myHeader", "test12346");
env.addHeader(headerElement);
/**
* Read SOAP-Header (source
https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/rampart/scratch/java/test-module/modules/chamanthi-jar/src/main/java/org/apache/rampart/chamanthi/handler/Receiver.java)
*/
env = mc.getRequestMessage().getSOAPEnvelope();
SOAPHeaderElement header =
env.getHeaderByName("http://webservice.cuba/headers";, "myHeader");
if (header != null)
System.out.println("Server: SOAP-header -> "+header.getValue());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(); // error output
}
System.out.println("Server: Finished");
return true; // WS return true
// Client 1 (for HTTP-Header)
System.out.println("Client: Start");
try {
/**
* Simple WS-Call (source:
http://ws.apache.org/axis/java/user-guide.html#ConsumingWebServicesWithAxis)
* + set http-Header
* + read http-Header
*/
String endpoint =
"http://localhost:80/CubaDummyServer/services/CubaAxisTestService";;
Service service = new Service();
service.setMaintainSession(true); // Enable Session-support
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new java.net.URL(endpoint) );
call.setOperationName(new QName("http://webservice.cuba";,
"doSomething") );
// set http-Header
MessageContext msgContext = call.getMessageContext();
Hashtable userHeaderTable = (Hashtable)
msgContext.getProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS);
if (userHeaderTable == null)
{
userHeaderTable = new Hashtable();
}
userHeaderTable.put("testProperty", "testvalue123");
call.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS,
userHeaderTable);
String ret = (String) call.invoke( new Object[] { } );
// call with no params
// read http-Header (source:
http://www.5341.com/msg/196651.html)
String[] testProperty =
call.getMessageContext().getResponseMessage().getMimeHeaders().getHeader("testproperty2");
System.out.println("Client: found testProperty2 on
HTTP-Header -> " + testProperty[0]);
System.out.println("Client: Server returned: "+ret);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(); // DEBUG output
}
System.out.println("Client: End");
// Client 2 (for SOAP-Header)
System.out.println("Client: Start");
try {
/**
* Simple WS-Call (source:
http://ws.apache.org/axis/java/user-guide.html#ConsumingWebServicesWithAxis)
* + set SOAP-Header
* + read SOAP-Header
*/
String endpoint =
"http://localhost:80/CubaDummyServer/services/CubaAxisTestService";;
Service service = new Service();
service.setMaintainSession(true); // enable axis session-support
CubaAxisTestServiceServiceLocator locator = new
CubaAxisTestServiceServiceLocator();
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new java.net.URL(endpoint) );
call.setOperationName(new QName("http://webservice.cuba";,
"doSomething") );
// set soap-header
SOAPHeaderElement header = new
SOAPHeaderElement("http://webservice.cuba/headers";, "myHeader");
header.setValue("myHeader");
call.addHeader(header);
String ret = (String) call.invoke( new Object[] { } ); // call
service
// read soap-header
SOAPEnvelope env = call.getResponseMessage().getSOAPEnvelope();
header = env.getHeaderByName("http://webservice.cuba/headers";,
"myHeader");
System.out.println("Client: Server returned -> "+ret);
System.out.println("Client: SOAP-header returned ->
"+header.getValue());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(); // DEBUG output
}
System.out.println("Client: End");
The monitored results:
request with SOAP-Header
POST /CubaDummyServer/services/CubaAxisTestService HTTP/1.0
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Accept: application/soap+xml, application/dime, multipart/related, text/*
User-Agent: Axis/1.4
Host: localhost:80
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
SOAPAction: ""
Content-Length: 663
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";><soapenv:Header><ns1:myHeader
soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next";
soapenv:mustUnderstand="0" xsi:type="soapenc:string"
xmlns:ns1="http://webservice.cuba/headers";
xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";>myHeader</ns1:myHeader></soapenv:Header><soapenv:Body><ns2:doSomething
soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";
xmlns:ns2="http://webservice.cuba"/></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>
response with SOAP-Header
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
testProperty2: testvalue123fromserver
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=B13B1B3BA3A2AC1549DCA663CEE72BD7; Path=/CubaDummyServer
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 13:08:30 GMT
Connection: close
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";><soapenv:Header><ns1:myHeader
soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next";
soapenv:mustUnderstand="0"
xmlns:ns1="http://webservice.cuba/headers";>test12346</ns1:myHeader></soapenv:Header><soapenv:Body><doSomethingResponse
xmlns="http://webservice.cuba";><doSomethingReturn>true</doSomethingReturn></doSomethingResponse></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>
request with HTTP-Header
POST /CubaDummyServer/services/CubaAxisTestService HTTP/1.0
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Accept: application/soap+xml, application/dime, multipart/related, text/*
User-Agent: Axis/1.4
Host: localhost:80
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
SOAPAction: ""
Content-Length: 380
testProperty: testvalue123
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";><soapenv:Body><ns1:doSomething
soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";
xmlns:ns1="http://webservice.cuba"/></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>
response with HTTP-Header
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
testProperty2: testvalue123fromserver
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=2B9B1B4DBE7411434A9DCFE83554B434; Path=/CubaDummyServer
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 13:08:08 GMT
Connection: close
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";><soapenv:Header><ns1:myHeader
soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next";
soapenv:mustUnderstand="0"
xmlns:ns1="http://webservice.cuba/headers";>test12346</ns1:myHeader></soapenv:Header><soapenv:Body><doSomethingResponse
xmlns="http://webservice.cuba";><doSomethingReturn>true</doSomethingReturn></doSomethingResponse></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>
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