Hi, Mike,

I have been considering supporting file attachments just like the way
you have described. The schema will only contain a list of file names
and other file attributes. Intuitively as long as Axis can handle the
attachment I will be able to retrieve them from the MessageContext
object on the server.
Since you have already done it you may help me to understand how it
works.

1. How would Axis know that it needs to process attachments if there is
no indication in the schema? Does it know whether or not the attachment
is encrypted in MIME or DIME format?

2. Is your change on attachment directory made in the Axis code and is
there any change in Axis code required to make attachment work?

On a separate note but related I have a web service (Axis 1.1) to send
messages from a client to a server. It works without any attachment.
Once I attached a simple text file using a .NET client Axis failed with
a NullPointerException in parsing the soap document. This was what has
prompted me to think whether or not I should somehow tell Axis that
there is a file attached in a coming message. My web service is of
doc/literal.

Thanks,

Scott

P.S. In case someone happens to know what may be the problem here is the
stacktrace:

         <soapenv:Body>  
            <soapenv:Fault>   
               <faultcode>soapenv:Server.userException</faultcode>   
               <faultstring>java.lang.NullPointerException</faultstring>

               <detail>    
                  <ns1:stackTrace
xmlns:ns1="http://xml.apache.org/axis/";>java.lang.NullPointerException
at java.io.FilterInputStream.available(FilterInputStream.java:146)
at oracle.xml.jaxp.JXSAXParser.parse(JXSAXParser.java:277)      at
org.apache.axis.encoding.DeserializationContextImpl.parse(Deserializatio
nContextImpl.java:243)  at
org.apache.axis.SOAPPart.getAsSOAPEnvelope(SOAPPart.java:538)   at
org.apache.axis.Message.getSOAPEnvelope(Message.java:376)       at
org.apache.axis.server.AxisServer.invoke(AxisServer.java:318)   at
org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet.doPost(AxisServlet.java:854)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:760) at
org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServletBase.service(AxisServletBase.j
ava:339)        at
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)    at 
com.evermind.util.ReleasableResourcePooledExecutor$MyWorker.run(Releasab
leResourcePooledExecutor.java:192)      at
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)</ns1:stackTrace>   
               </detail>  
            </soapenv:Fault> 
         </soapenv:Body>


-----Original Message-----
From: Vivek Singhai [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, April 09, 2005 9:30 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: sending very large attachments

We also have a similar requirement to send large attachments and they
also
should not be as a separate parameter in the SOAP message 
But we are using Axis 1.1 Release verion, My question is Does this piece
of
code holds good in Axis 1.1??

On the client side you can set chunked encoding by setting the transport

to http 1.1, and adding chunked encoding to the transfer headers

    Hashtable chunkedTable = new Hashtable();
    chunkedTable.put(HTTPConstants.HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING,
 
HTTPConstants.HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED);

    call.setProperty(MessageContext.HTTP_TRANSPORT_VERSION,
                         HTTPConstants.HEADER_PROTOCOL_V11);
    call.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS,chunkedTable);

    call.addAttachmentPart(
                         new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(file)));

Thanks,
Vivek


-----Original Message-----
From: Sai Giddu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, April 08, 2005 6:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: sending very large attachments


Thanks..
    This would be helpful.

Cheers,
Sai
    

-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Smorul [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 08 April 2005 14:03
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: sending very large attachments



Section 3.6 in http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html
does 
a better job that I could of explaining transfer codings.

One difference that we did to handle large encodings was to divorce the 
attachments from actual message, ala no DataHandlers as parameters. 
Instead we send an array of filenames that correspond to the
attachments. 
Normally, this loose coupling of attachments and parameter wouldn't be a

good idea, but we didn't want to lock ourselves into using attachments
for 
a bulk data transport, and we can verify attachments through previously 
passed checksums.

On the client side you can set chunked encoding by setting the transport

to http 1.1, and adding chunked encoding to the transfer headers

    Hashtable chunkedTable = new Hashtable();
    chunkedTable.put(HTTPConstants.HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING,
 
HTTPConstants.HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING_CHUNKED);

    call.setProperty(MessageContext.HTTP_TRANSPORT_VERSION,
                         HTTPConstants.HEADER_PROTOCOL_V11);
    call.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REQUEST_HEADERS,chunkedTable);

    call.addAttachmentPart(
                         new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(file)));

On the server side, by not including datahandlers as parameters, Axis 
ony reads attachments on demand. This lets us toggle the location where 
Axis writes the Axis*att files.

    MessageContext msgContext  = MessageContext.getCurrentContext();
    msgContext.setProperty(
        MessageContext.ATTACHMENTS_DIR,newPath);

    // causes Axis to read in rest of attachment stream
    Iterator<AttachmentPart> iap = reqMsg.getAttachments();

-Mike

On Fri, 8 Apr 2005, Sai Giddu wrote:

> Mike,
>    Could you please elaborate more on "chunked-encoding". I'm facing
similar performance issues while trying to send large data using SOAP 
protocol.
>
> Thanks,
> Sai
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mike Smorul [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: 07 April 2005 22:52
> To: '[email protected]'
> Subject: RE: sending very large attachments
>
>
>
> Most implementations tend to choke on large http transfers because 
> they tend to buffer the entire transmission prior to sending. Usually 
> done under the assumption you are transfering single web pages and not

> large files.
>
> We've have fairly good results at sending large (>1G) attachments 
> through axis. This was done using chunked-encoding and redirecting the

> axis attachment directory per attachment to avoid recopying data into 
> a final location. Although when dealing with large attachments, you 
> should consider implementing some type of checkpointing during the 
> transfer in case of failure.
>
> -Mike
>
> On Thu, 7 Apr 2005, THOMAS, JAI [AG-Contractor/1000] wrote:
>
>> More than Axis, it would be a problem with HTTP assuming you are 
>> using http transfer. HTTP has a limitation on size that varies 
>> slightly by implementation but from experience, anything over 10meg 
>> would be a problem.
>>
>> Jai
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alex Milanovic [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Sent: Thursday, April 07, 2005 4:33 PM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: sending very large attachments
>>
>>
>> Hi All,
>> I was wondering if it would make sense to use the SOAP attachment 
>> method for sending very large files from one host to another over the

>> Internet? How would AXIS deal with a file of 1GB in size? Alex
>>
>>
>

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