You might use a Java/XML binding framework, such as Castor or JiBX, to
automatically map your object structures to and from XML.

Anne

On 4/15/05, Soti, Dheeraj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  
> Tim, 
>   
> I agree that web services is great for heterogeneous environment, specially
> when you have to expose legacy systems. But the fact that I have to flatten
> my objects and then again turn them into OO poses a good amount of work.
> Ideally I would expect web services to do it for me. I have an OO
> environment and if I need to send my objects over the wire then it should
> take care of flattening it out and converting it back. Something like what
> happens when I use JDO for persistence. I just give it my object and then it
> takes care of it. 
>   
> There are some .NET to J2EE bridges available (like www.jnbridge.com). They
> claim that they can go across the firewalls. Did you evaluated any of those
> options for your project? I am leaning towards having two different
> solutions. One for the .NET based UI clients (bridge kind of thing) and
> another having the published API using web services (this will be a much
> more flatter version). 
>   
> Thanks 
>   
> Dheeraj
>  
>  
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: news [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim K. (Gmane)
> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2005 11:11 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: .NET to J2EE interaction
> 
> I actually think it is the solution as long as you can build a layer on the
> .NET side to take the flattened objects required by WS and turn them into OO
> again (pretty much undo the flattening you did on the server side). This way
> the UI developers could work against a somewhat nicer OO API without even
> being aware of the WS behind the scenes (of course, this is great in theory,
> in practice you have to be careful how you design this OO layer and also the
> callers have to be careful to batch operations so that they don't do a
> network round-trip for every little thing the UI needs to do).
> 
> We had the same problem with our project, we are exposing a WS API for
> integration purposes and .NET GUI clients, but the same API is available on
> the Java server side (J2EE) for our web interface and other protocol servers
> that run "in-process" on the server. The developers whined about it in the
> beginning but now they are used to it :) It would have been nice to have the
> time and have a nice OO API though ...
> 
> I think the focus should be getting a robust WS API, solve all the interop
> problems (we are not there yet) and then worry about a nice OO layer. If you
> try to do them all at the same time, you will be working on it for a while,
> depending on your project size.
> 
> I don't think you want to do something like CORBA if your .NET clients need
> to go through a firewall, etc. but you can take a look at it as an
> alternative.
> Tim
> 
> 
> Soti, Dheeraj wrote: 
>  
> 
> Hi, 
> 
> I have two tasks at hand. Exposing the middle-tier (j2ee) API so that UI
> (.NET) clients can use it and publishing the public APIs so that anyone can
> build solutions on top of my platform. 
> 
> Initially I thought web services can be a way to do both of them but now I
> learnt that web services should not be treated as distributed objects. I am
> pure OO programmer using all the richness of its features like inheritance,
> polymorphism, overloading. I can achieve some of them through rpc/encoded
> but WS-I doesn't recommend it. Doc/literal wrapped is the recommended
> approach for interoperability but that forces me to flatten out my objects
> and become kind of non-OO (can't do overloading, polymorphism). Its fine to
> leave these features for published APIs but for my .NET clients this will be
> kind of going back to procedural programming era. J2EE & .NET are both OO
> aware so why should I have to flatten my objects for them to interact. So I
> am almost beginning to feel that web services is not the solution to my
> problem. 
> 
> Is someone aware of any better solution for this scenario (J2EE server and
> C# .NET client communication). 
> 
> Thanks 
> 
> Dheeraj Soti

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