One problem with this theory. The target platform for JAX-RPC (per JSR 101)
is J2SE.  It will be included in J2EE 1.4, but it doesn't require J2EE.

Anne

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Ewins [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 15, 2003 8:39 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Web services configuration?
>
>
>  From the J2EE standpoint:
>
> As JAXRPC is part of the J2EE stack, you're supposed to use JNDI for
> configuring a service to know about the environment it is running in;
> though there are other kinds of config.
>
> Envrironment-specific configuration is something you shouldn't put in a
> web.xml, or anywhere else in your .war[1]. If you do so, you will need
> to edit the contents of the .war after deployment, or create multiple
> builds. This means that either upgrades will overwrite your config, or
> that your test build is not the same as your live build - recipes for
> disaster.
>
> On the other hand, the web.xml and/or properties files are exactly the
> right place to describe how to assemble components into an application -
> all the config thats independent of the environment you are
> deploying into.
>
> In our apps, we use a mix of properties files and web.xml for things
> done in the J2EE 'Application Assembler' role. At deployment time (ie in
> the 'Deployer' role) we use JNDI to fetch a small amout of read-only
> info[2], usually just DB connection details, so the app can get up and
> running. Once running, we use our own database backed code to grab
> config (the stuff done in the J2EE 'System Administrator' role).
>
> Runtime config is supposed to be done by JMX, but JMX says nothing about
> persistence of configuration (other than 'use EJBs', I suppose), and
> tool support for JMX isnt great yet. I had kinda hoped the Preferences
> API would have helped here but it doesnt fit at all well with web apps.
>
> Anyway, I rambled a bit, but my point was that it helps to think which
> bits of your config would be done by each role in the J2EE spec; J2EE
> uses the deployment descriptor, JNDI, and JMX respectively for the three
> kinds of config, but JMX support isnt mature.
>
> Cheers,
>       Baz
>
> [1] An example of a mistake like this is that the datasource config in
> Struts 1.0's struts-config.xml. This is a disaster waiting to happen,
> because it /demands/ that your struts-config files are different on each
> server you deploy your webapp.
> [2] Things may have changed here, but IIRC the most recent servlet spec
> still only allows you to rely on read-only JNDI. BTW, I centralise
> access to JNDI config in my app setup; most of classes are 'pushed'
> config, rather than pulling it from JNDI, for reasons similar to those
> described here:
> http://jakarta.apache.org/avalon/framework/guide-patterns-ioc.html
> and because it is easier to unit test classes if you work this way.
>
> Julia Tertyshnaya wrote:
> > Hello everybody,
> >
> > is there some standard way to configure web services at startup (setting
> > some params)? Does Axis provide some means for that?
> >
> > Thanks for help,
> >
> > Julia
> >
> >
>

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