Answers inline...
On Tue, 21 Dec 2004 23:50:24 -0500, tony k <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi All, > > I'm relatively new to web services and axis, so forgive me if this is old > hat, > but i have a few questions that i was hoping the more learned may be able to > answer. > > (1) if i wanted to use document/literal interaction for a web services would > this be the equivalent of what axis refers to as "message" style? "Wrapped" and "document" styles produce document/literal services. "Rpc" style produces rpc/encoded services. "Message" style can produce both rpc/encoded or document/literal -- whatever your application chooses to produce. RPC, wrapped, and document styles automatically marshal your application request into SOAP messages for your application. They automatically perform Java to XML mapping. Message style lets the application marshal the request manually. The application must construct the messages using DOM. > > (2) the axis documentation provides 4 possible signatures for message style > interaction: > > > public Element [] method(Element [] bodies); > public SOAPBodyElement [] method (SOAPBodyElement [] bodies); > public Document method(Document body); > public void method(SOAPEnvelope req, SOAPEnvelope resp); > > > I was expecting to see something like: > > > public String method(String request); Use wrapped or document style. When using wrapped style, your interface looks like a standard parameterized Java interface (passing strings, ints, floats, etc). When using document style, your input and output parameters must be objects (typically JavaBeans). > > > and am a bit perplexed as to why: > > > (a) if i already have an XML string, it seems like i'm going to take a > performance hit converting to DOM object on client and then back on server > side Use message style if your application manipulates the XML directly. Message style works only with DOM, though. (Java strings needs to be serialized, too -- you can't just render your Java string to the wire.) If you prefer to do your own parsing, build your own Axis provider. > > > (b) what if i want to use SAX or dom4j to parse XML on server side, i'm > stuck with some kind of another hit for conversion > When using wrapped or document style, you don't need to parse the XML. Axis performs all the parsing for you and presents the data to your application as Java objects. There are ways to use alternative serialization frameworks, such as Castor or JiBX if you prefer. Search the archives for information. a future release will make this process much easier. > > Can someone help me to understand and/or offer up some best practices? > > > Any input appreciated, > Thanks, > Tony. > >