Hi all,

Indeed, as John indicated these would be the Captain of the local 
"Companhia de Ordenanças". Which mostly meant someone was ordering others 
around. Most of these others were local peasants with a pitchfork as their 
best "weapon", and they received little to no training. So when the pirates 
invaded, these Ordenanças platoons were supposed to defend against them. 
However, in terms of weapons technology difference, they stood as good a 
chance as if they were being invaded by the Navy SEALS. It wasn't until 
much later that fortifications (and cannons) were installed in the islands 
to defend against pirates.

There's a very good paper on this here: 
 http://www.ihit.pt/new/boletins/distribuicao_territorial.pdf

João Ventura
http://tombo.pt/en

On Thursday, 3 July 2014 12:19:04 UTC+2, John Raposo wrote:
>
> The islands had local militia's that were responsible for different areas 
> of each island. They were headed by a captain. You will also find the term 
> Sargento used for a lower officer of these militias. 
>
>
>   On Wednesday, July 2, 2014 7:35 PM, tanya808smith <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>  
>
> Hello,
>
> I just was going over some of my ancestor lines taken from the Rodrigo 
> Rodrigues: Genealogies Book and came across a number of family names with 
> Capitao as seen below.  Would any one know what the most likely type of 
> captain this could be referring to based during the 1630's  - 1670's. OR 
> does it mean something else?
>
>
> Francisco Raposo, Capitão
> Sebastião Raposo do Amaral, Capitão, 
> Capitão Manuel Pavão 
> Agostinho Raposo, Capitão
> Capitão Amador Dias 
> Capitão Tomé Gonçalves Falcão 
>
> Thanks for any input you may have.
>
> Tanya
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