Hi Anthony,

I can't speak for every place in the Azores but I can speak to you about 
the use of alcunhas in Lajes do Pico. My father frequently talks about 
people from the old country he lived there until his early 30's and 
usually  refers  them by their alcunha seldom by their surname most 
families were known by an alcunha and they were usually passed down along 
the paternal line just like a surname in the United States, surnames 
however were inconsistently passed down. Surnames are even today seldom 
used in everyday conversation I suspect due to so many people sharing 
common surnames.
 
 If you walked into a village and asked for Manuel Cardoso most people 
wouldn't have any idea who you were talking about even though that may be 
that person's official surname, But if you asked for Manuel Melao(Melon) or 
Manuel Pombo(Pigeon) someone would figure out who you were talking about. 
Interestingly those are actual alcunhas for two different Cardoso lines. 

I've looked at the information from the  Rol dos Confesados for 1883(This 
information was collected by the parish priest and documents all those of 
age to confess by household) and found some interesting alcunhas for some 
of mine and my wife's line's. Some I am able to translate,  two are also 
used as surnames by some families Bonito(Handsome) and Craveiro others I 
found are Touro(Bull), Toucinho(bacon), Caipiras(Countrified, the American 
version I think would be Redneck), Zarigo, Burrinha(Donkey), Carocha(Bug), 
Zidro, Pe de Galinha(Chicken Foot, very interesting!)

I have also noticed that some of my lines didn't have alcunhas recorded for 
some reason especially the one's that owned more property.

I'm curious if anyone else would care to share their families alcunhas.

Antonio


On Thursday, September 18, 2014 2:44:17 PM UTC-7, Anthony Martin wrote:
>
> I've been searching through various guides about Portuguese naming 
> practices, but I haven't found anything related to this question.
>
> My mother-in-law is a Parreira, but she has mentioned that it is common 
> for families to have nicknames. For example, someone by the name of Antonio 
> Parreira may be known as a 'Galante' yet the surname 'Galante' is no where 
> to be found. Other nicknames I've come across are what appear to be 
> 'rrabola' and 'Ilhars'.
>
> Does anyone have an explanation for this?
>

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