This was the Expatriation Act, and it affected women who were married to 
non-citizens between 1907 and 1922.

It actually had the biggest impact once the Immigration Act of 1924 was 
implemented, especially since the vast majority of non-citizens were unaware 
that they needed a special authorization to re-enter the country if they left 
(think going on vacation).  And if they didn't have that authorization, they 
were denied re-entry and were subjected to the quota system, and since the wife 
had lost her citizenship, she reverted to her husband's nationality.

Sonia




Sónia Pacheco

Librarian Archivist, Ferreira-Mendes Portuguese-American Archives

Library Liaison, Portuguese, History, Foreign Languages

Claire T. Carney Library, UMass Dartmouth

Tel. 508-999.8695




________________________________
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Cheri 
Mello <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, July 29, 2019 12:20 AM
To: Azores Genealogy <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Naturalization act of June 25 1936

[EXTERNAL SENDER]
Yes, if a woman (born in the U.S.) married an immigrant, she lost her U.S. 
Citizenship before 1920 (or 1920s...I have to look up the date). When he 
naturalized, she became a citizen again. Women in the U.S. had very few right 
before women's suffrage in the 1920s. Cheri
Cheri Mello
Listowner, Azores-Gen
Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente, 
Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada


On Sun, Jul 28, 2019 at 5:07 PM Sandra Valine Dauer 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Today I learn of a new form:  Application to Take Oath of Allegiance to the 
United States under the Act of June 25, 1936, as amended, and form of such 
oath.  On Ancestry.com under California, Federal Naturalization Records, 
1843-1999. (intermixed with Declarations)
She had been born at Tulare California. Caroline Vierra (nee Travers) on July 
09, 1898 married Joseph C Vierra on Sept 06 1916 at Tulare California.  
Question 8) I lost, or believe I lost , United States citizenship by reason of 
my marriage on Sept 9, 1916 to Joseph C Vierra than an alien, a citizen or 
subject of Portugal...
He became a citizen on Sept 28, 1928 Southern District of Southern California.  
Oath of Renunciation and Allegiance signed May 14, 1948 by Caroline Vierra.
Sandra Valine Dauer



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