On 1/31/07, Josh at GoUK.com <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:



<< If you make furniture, the fact that furniture-duplication wands are
invented does not give you the right to restrict people from
duplicating chairs.>>



++++ No, but I should have the rights to restrict people from duplicating MY
chairs. ++++



That makes no sense. No chair is unique. They all follow a fundamental
design: to provide a place to sit. "YOUR" chair will be a copy or a
variation of a chair that has gone before it. You're not a god of furniture:
creating something out of nothing: you're just another twiddler in a long
line of furniture twiddlers. You may not have slavishly copied another
designer's design, but you will (inadvertently) have copied parts of someone
else's design.

Yes - and here's the difference.  If I create something, I am (more
than likely) using some previous ideas, but I am creating something
new.

If I mash up "Angel of Death" by Slayer with "Santa Was Seen Flying
Over Soviet Airspace" by Philistines Jr, I'm creating something new.
If I buy the Slayer "Reign In Blood" album, copy it onto 20 blank CDs
and give those copies away to my friends, I'm stealing.  If I take
those CDs and leave one in each room of my houses scattered around the
globe, it's personal use.  It also makes me a cheapskate.  :-)


If you have to get paid over and over again for your chair, then why
shouldn't you pay over and over again the man who made the glue for your
chair, or the wood logger who cut the tree to make your chair, or the farmer
who planted the tree, or the worm who dug the earth around the tree
enriching the earth and allowing the water to reach the roots? You can go on
forever: no one thing is created by one person.

The glue man, the logger etc - I do.  Because it's a different chair
each time and I have to buy more glue and wood.


If a singer writes a song that's sold on CD, should he pay the person who
invented the CD in the first place?

No - but he pays for the blank CDs, a proportion of that cost covering
the various licenses involved in the technology.


Should we all, every day, pay Tim Berners-Lee a fee for "inventing" the
internet? Should Tim pay his mum for giving him life so he could go on to
create the internet? It is just ridiculous for one person or set of people
to say that they are the creator of something and then hold sway over it …
if they have rights, then so does everyone else along the chain who allowed
that final thing to be produced. Musicians couldn't sell their music today
via the net without the work of generations of scientists and IT wizards …..
the scientists created/produced a way for the musicians to distribute their
work, and so the scientists are due a huge cut of everything the musicians
make.

And, until recently, the scientists creating those technologies were
employed by EMI et al, who paid them a wage for their work.  And EMI
made good money out of sponsoring (by way of wages) the development of
those technologies.



 If producers don't want people to duplicate things, then they shouldn't put
them out in the public arena in the first place. If you stop people
duplicating things, then where would the world be: we'd stop people
duplicating ideas, thoughts, reason, sense, compassion, love, whatever.
Everything is copied and changed – from biology to IT – fundamental change
is driven by incremental improvements. If producers don't want their work
duplicated, then they should keep it to themselves. If that means they don't
produce, then fine – they can do something else with their lives.


The problem here is where do you draw the line.  Sharing ideas, yes,
sharing specifics, no.  Complete freedom to copy means eventual
stagnation.  Your argument essentially says that no-one should ever
benefit from their work/creativity.



We all duplicate something: we repeat ideas, we come out with catchphrases,
we retell jokes, we pay homage in the things we create to the things that
have gone before us. Nothing is ever original. Should Matt Lucas get a fee
every time someone quips "I'm the only gay in the village"? Should Bono get
paid every time someone mentions Bloody Sunday? Just because something is in
paper, digital medium, fabric, etc it doesn't mean that it shouldn't be
copied.


OK, an example. My band has a 3 song CD out.  While we're not out to
make money on it (we actually lose money on each CD sold at £2, and
the tracks are available as MP3s on the website anyway), if you bought
a copy off me, duplicated the packaging and appearance exactly, burned
the three tracks onto vinyl look CDs and then sold them (or gave them
away), claiming to be an official representitive of the band, I'd be
*mightily* ****ed off.  If you want to sing it down your local
Karaoke, or mash it up with your own beats, a Scandiwegian Black Metal
band, or Ted Ray reading Thomas The Tank Engine then (so long as you
send me a copy!) go for it - it's re-use of ideas, not theft.

I've also got a book out.  If I find out you've been photocopying it
and posting a copy to anyone who wants one, again, I'll be mightily
****ed off.


If producers want to go on producing and making money, then they have to
offer a distribution channel that is cheaper than copying … which in terms
of digital media must be possible. DRM is driven by the avaricious through
supine incompetence.

When you come up with a workable mechanism that allows completely free
copying of all parts of a recording and its packaging, and pays the
artist a fair sum for his/her work - let me know.

Please note - I'm not saying the existing methods of copyright
protection / DRM are morally right and technically workable in the
long term, I just don't believe that your "everything should be free"
model can work.

Cheers,

Rich.

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