My understanding is that

- the writer writes the script, which is subject to the usual literary 
copyright rules
- the contract writers are employed under is some kind of a 
license-to-perform-and-broadcast rather than a complete buyout of everything, 
to give them long term creative control and a possible long term revenue stream 
from their creations, and to avoid paying excessive ammounts of BBC license fee 
money for 'all rights' buyout. 
- effectively, the writer still owns the 'characters'- as they're considered to 
be 'a substantial part' of the work; copyright applies to parts of works as 
well as the whole thing. 

- the people who designed the daleks were employed by the bbc, and their 
contracts of employment have a specific clause assigning copyright in all work 
done for the bbc to the bbc, even though this is covered in copyright law 
anyway.*
- the visual designs are covered by the artitic and  designs provision, plus 
the instantiation from plans in copyright law

But I am not a lawyer. You'd need to check with a rights professional to verify 
my understanding.

*BBC contracts still contain this clause, irrc. This email is BBC copyright, as 
it's being written in the course of my work, using BBC tools.  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dave Crossland
> Sent: 13 February 2007 11:20
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [backstage] RE: [backstage] RE: [backstage] RE: 
> [backstage] RE: [backstage] RE: [backstage] RE: [backstage] 
> RE: [backstage] £1.2 billion question (or RE: [backstage] BBC 
> Bias??? >Click and Torrents)
> 
> On 13/02/07, Kim Plowright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > > (Yep - the BBC doesn't even own the Daleks...)
> >
> > The BBC owns *half* the daleks - specifically, the look and visual 
> > identity. The estate of Terry Nation owns their behaviour.
> >
> > So - if you want to use a picture of a dalek, you approach 
> the BBC. If 
> > you want said dalek to move around shouting 'Exterminate!'
> > you deal with the Nation estate.
> 
> Fascinating. How is it possible for 'the look' and 'the 
> behaviour' to be restricted in this way?
> 
> Coming from the world of software programs, where "clean room"
> reimplementation of visual identity and behaviour is 
> neccessary to do anything - and why software idea patents are 
> so harmful - I am totally in the dark about how this works.
> 
> The "format rights" that were mentioned earlier seem to be a 
> mirage, lots of handwaving about copyright and trademarks, 
> but caselaw against the idea.
> 
> I cannot see how copyright can be extended in this way. 
> Please point me at URLs, or key search terms, or explain :-)
> 
> --
> Regards,
> Dave
> -
> Sent via the backstage.bbc.co.uk discussion group.  To 
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