On Thu, May 14, 2009 at 05:14:02PM +0200, Kern Sibbald wrote:
> On Thursday 14 May 2009 14:07:47 Dan Langille wrote:
> > I was contacted off-list last night regarding systems where the GID/UID
> > of the backed up file does not exist when restoring.
> >
> > The backup was performed on a system that contained GID/UID entries that
> > did not exist on the new server.  The user reported an issue involving
> > unexpected chown settings on the restored file set. Specifically, many
> > files were chown root:wheel where he expected them to be something from
> > the missing GID/UID values.  He has since solved this issue by adding
> > the missing values to the system and performing the restore again.
> >
> > I have not looked at the code.  But I see the above characteristics as
> > the best result.
> >
> > My thoughts indicate we have two options in this situation:
> >
> > 1 - store GID/UID numeric values, but if those numbers mapped to a
> > different group/user on restore, that's bad,  Very bad.
> 
> We do the above.
> 
> I think this is documented in the manual to possibly create problems if you 
> move files from one system to another.
> 
> It is worse if you move it from one OS type to a totally different one as all 
> the bits in the mode word of the stat packet are not guaranteed to be the 
> same and that *could* possibly create some problems for certain file types.
> 
> 
> >
> > 2 - store GID/UID names, so we Do The Right Thing(tm) when restoring.
> > If the GID/UID is not found, use root defaults (in this case, root:wheel).
> >
> > From the scenario described, I think we do option 2 at present.
> 
> No, we do not save names.
> 
> I think we do the same thing that tar and most other program do -- simply 
> create the file with the original UID/GID.
> 
> If tar does something different, I would like to know what they do.
> 

tar has "--numeric-owner" option to restore using numeric UIDs/GIDs.. the
description for that option is "always use numbers for user/group names".

I _think_ the default for tar is to restore by using owner/group names..

-- Pasi

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