Hi,

Le mercredi 03 février 2010 13:59:59, Pascal Vandeputte a écrit :
> Dear Bacula developers,
> 
> A few years ago I deployed IBM Tivoli Storage Manager in the company I
> worked for at the time. Since then I've never really encountered a
> backup product that could match it in terms of speed or resource
> utilization, which can be entirely attributed to the "progressive
> incremental" backup strategy it uses. A file is never transferred over
> the network twice, TSM always takes incremental backups and keeps track
> of files it already has somewhere in its backup pool by using a
> relational database (IBM DB2 since TSM version 6). For a longer
> explanation, see
> 
> https://agora.cs.illinois.edu/display/tsg/Progressive+Incremental+Backups+e
> xplained
> 
> Only new files are transferred to backup storage, files which have
> disappeared from the host since the previous backup are marked inactive
> and eventually purged from backup storage depending on the defined
> retention policies. It backs up to disk at night for speed, and
> transfers from disk to tape during working hours in a FIFO manner. This
> way restores are often almost instantaneous because the recent backup
> data is still on disk. Other daytime tape maintenance operations involve
> the creation of an off-site copy of the primary storage pool tapes
> (which are always on-line (!), your tape library must be large enough to
> accomodate this), reclamation (freeing tapes with mostly expired data)
> and collocation (moving data from a specific host on as least tapes as
> possible).

What you describe looks like our VirtualFull feature present in 3.0.0. You 
always run Incremental (accurate mode), and to speed up restore (and cleanup), 
you can merge backups (Full+Incr+Incr) into a new Full without client 
connection.
 
See documentation for more details.
 
> The system works really well. Unfortunately no other backup product that
> I know of implements the same backup strategy. As a side effect, there
> is no real competition in this space and the licensing costs of TSM
> aren't pretty... My current employer isn't a TSM shop and as I'm not
> exactly thrilled with our current backup solution, I'm looking at
> affordable TSM alternatives but it appears that there just aren't any.

Affordable TSM alternative? Doux euphémisme :)

> I hoped that Bacula's new "basejob" deduplication feature would start
> offering something in this direction (as files in a basejob are only
> backed up once), but now that I've read a bit more about it, it doesn't
> seem to do what I hoped for. :-(

No, this is different.

> What could be the reason no other companies or open source projects go
> in this direction?

We have something very similar to this feature.

Bye

> There are great open source databases, there are
> great open source backup projects, but there are none which attempt to
> forge these technologies into an "always incremental" backup product (or
> "enterprise class data management system" as some prefer to call it...).
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Pascal
> 
> P.S. The following document is a great introduction to TSM concepts:
> http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redpapers/pdfs/redp0044.pdf
> 

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