Hi,

Am Dienstag, 24. Juli 2012, 17:53:02 schrieb Eric Bollengier:
> >> What you describe is exactly what the code is supposed to do, but it
> >> works well only if you restore to a filesystem that supports "sparse
> >> blocks", and a raw device doesn't support it.
> > 
> > ACK. I haven't found any hints in that sense in the documentation.
> > 
> > As said, not only the restore device needs to support sparse blocks, but
> > also the backup device ...
> 
> No, the backup device doesn't need to support the sparse block
> interface

OK, let me put it in other words: if the backup device was a raw device, the 
restore to a file (non-raw-device) will not result in an exact copy of the 
original data.

> >> If you restore the device image to the filesystem then you copy it with
> >> dd to your device, it will work.
> > 
> > As long as said device has been nulled before.
> 
> Not in this case (not easy to implement that saids), when restoring to
> the filesystem, empty blocks will contains zeros, then when you copy the
> result file to the raw device, dd will copy zero as well.

Incorrect.

When I back up a device that ends in zeros (a "hole"), and restore the data to 
a file, the trailing zeros are not written, as the final seek will not extend 
the file size appropriately. Due to that, dd'ing these data back to the/a 
device will only result in correct data if that device was nulled before.

> I think that if Bacula was able to write zeros on sparse blocks when
> restoring to a raw device, it would be nice, however, it might be a bit
> tricky to implement, because you can write to the empty area only after
> you received a new sparse stream and you detected a sparse area.

See one of the next mails for a patch that implements that.

Thx again
   Bastian

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