Hi
You should use data spooling http://www.bacula.org/5.0.x-
manuals/en/main/main/Data_Spooling.html

With a sufficient spool directory size to despool for at least 10 minutes
on the tape.

Best regards ! (Be indulgent for my english I am french ;-))

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Le 26 mars 2017 05:29, "Caribe Schreiber" <car...@auctionharmony.com> a
écrit :

> *sigh*
>
> Do you folks ever have one of those days where it seems like you just
> can't win?  I'm apparently having one of those days.
>
> Hopefully the mail client doesn't flub the line endings this time.
>
> Slow copy job output:
>
> backup-sd JobId 64 Sending spooled attrs to the Director. Despooling 2,615
> bytes ...
>
>  Elapsed time=02:03:24, Transfer rate=7.346 M Bytes/second
>
>  backup-dir JobId 64 No Files found to prune.
>
>  End auto prune.
>
>  Bacula backup-dir 7.4.4 (202Sep16):
>
>   Build OS:               x86_64-pc-linux-gnu gentoo
>
>   JobId:                  64
>
>   Job:                    BackupImage.2017-03-24_21.45.00_45
>
>   Backup Level:           Full
>
>   Client:                 "primary-fd" 7.4.4 (202Sep16) 
> x86_64-pc-linux-gnu,gentoo,
>
>   FileSet:                "BackupFileSet" 2017-03-24 21:45:00
>
>   Pool:                   "file.full" (From Job resource)
>
>   Catalog:                "MyCatalog" (From Client resource)
>
>   Storage:                "file" (From Pool resource)
>
>   Scheduled time:         24-Mar-2017 21:45:00
>
>   Start time:             25-Mar-2017 00:12:38
>
>   End time:               25-Mar-2017 02:16:03
>
>   Elapsed time:           2 hours 3 mins 25 secs
>
>   Priority:               13
>
>   FD Files Written:       7
>
>   SD Files Written:       7
>
>   FD Bytes Written:       54,391,511,056 (54.39 GB)
>
>   SD Bytes Written:       54,391,515,157 (54.39 GB)
>
> *  Rate:                   7345.2 KB/s*
>
>   Software Compression:   57.8% 2.4:1
>
>   Snapshot/VSS:           no
>
>   Encryption:             yes
>
>   Accurate:               no
>
>   Volume name(s):         full-Vol-0024|full-Vol-0029
>
>   Volume Session Id:      49
>
>   Volume Session Time:    1490104159
>
>   Last Volume Bytes:      22,911,377,270 (22.91 GB)
>
>   Non-fatal FD errors:    0
>
>   SD Errors:              0
>
>   FD termination status:  OK
>
>   SD termination status:  OK
>
>   Termination:            Backup OK
>
>  Begin pruning Jobs older than 6 months .
>
>  No Jobs found to prune.
>
>  Begin pruning Files.
>
> backup-dir Using Device "Drive-1" to write.
>
> backup-sd Elapsed time=00:39:02, *Transfer rate=23.22 M Bytes/second*
> backup-sd Alert: smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-4.4.39-gentoo] 
> (local build)
>
>  Alert: Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, 
> www.smartmontools.org
>
>  Alert: TapeAlert: OK
>
>  Alert: === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
>
>  Alert:
>
>  Alert: Error Counter logging not supported
>
>  backup-sd Sending spooled attrs to the Director. Despooling 2,615 bytes ...
>
>  Alert: Last n error events log page
>
>  Alert:
>
>  Alert:
>
>
>
> dd read speed of one of the disk backup files in the job:
>
> backup bacula # dd if=full-Vol-0029 of=/dev/null bs=4M
> 12799+1 records in
> 12799+1 records out
> 53687083817 bytes (54 GB, 50 GiB) copied, 111.637 s, *481 MB/s*
>
>
> Bonnie output:
>
> backup ~ # bonnie++ -u root
> Using uid:0, gid:0.
> Writing a byte at a time...done
> Writing intelligently...done
> Rewriting...done
> Reading a byte at a time...done
> Reading intelligently...done
> start 'em...done...done...done...done...done...
> Create files in sequential order...done.
> Stat files in sequential order...done.
> Delete files in sequential order...done.
> Create files in random order...done.
> Stat files in random order...done.
> Delete files in random order...done.
> Version  1.97       ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input-
> --Random-
> Concurrency   1     -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block--
> --Seeks--
> Machine        Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP
> /sec %CP
>    backup      126G  1211  97 601130  47 240240  17  5506  94* 759982*
> *22* 698.1  10
> Latency              9305us     710ms     646ms   15409us     276ms
> 519ms
> Version  1.97       ------Sequential Create------ --------Random
> Create--------
>    backup           -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read---
> -Delete--
>               files  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP
> /sec %CP
>                  16 16535  15 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++
> +++++ +++
> Latency               385us     360us     714us     383us     370us
> 345us
> 1.97,1.97,backup,1,1490480328,126G,,1211,97,601130,47,240240
> ,17,5506,94,759982,22,698.1,10,16,,,,,16535,15,+++++,+++,+++
> ++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,9305us,710ms,646ms,1540
> 9us,276ms,519ms,385us,360us,714us,383us,370us,345us
>
>
>
> SD config:
>
> #
> # A file changer for disk based backups
> #
> Autochanger {
>   Name = FileChgr1
>   Device = FileChgr1-Dev1
>   Changer Command = ""
>   Changer Device = /dev/null
> }
>
> Device {
>   Name = FileChgr1-Dev1
>   Media Type = file
>   Archive Device = /home/backups/bacula
>   LabelMedia = yes;                   # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
>   Random Access = Yes;
>   AutomaticMount = yes;               # when device opened, read it
>   RemovableMedia = no;
>   AlwaysOpen = no;
>   Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 5
> }
>
>
>
> #
> # An HP 1/8 autochanger device with one drive
> #
> Autochanger {
>   Name = AutochangerHP
>   Device = Drive-1
>   Changer Command = "/usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d"
>   Changer Device = /dev/sg3
> }
>
> Device {
>   Name = Drive-1                      #
>   Media Type = LTO-6
>   Archive Device = /dev/nst0
>   AutomaticMount = yes;               # when device opened, read it
>   AlwaysOpen = yes;
>   RemovableMedia = yes;
>   RandomAccess = no;
>   AutoChanger = yes
>   Maximum File Size = 10GB
>   Alert Command = "sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'"
> }
>
> I'm a little stumped about why the raw hardware read/write speeds are so
> different from the bacula copy job speeds.
>
> I'm hoping the collective wisdom of the list can give me some ideas on
> other places to look for speed issues or config changes so that I don't
> prematurely wear out this drive head with shoe-shining (of course...faster
> backups are always welcome too!).
>
> Thanks in advance!
>
> ~Caribe
>
> --
> *Caribe Schreiber*
>
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