Hello Damiano,

you are right with your analyses of bareos. Additional I can say it's
the only (with bacula) backup system I know that's work secure with DMZs.

Regards

Stefan

Am 29.08.2017 um 12:33 schrieb Damiano Verzulli:
> Following this list, I noticed this message:
>
>
>     /From: *Philipp Storz* <philipp.storz@*****.com>
>     Date: 2017-08-28 9:36 GMT+02:00
>     Subject: Re: [bareos-users] Always Incremental backups are awesome
>     To: [email protected]
>     <mailto:[email protected]>
>     [....]
>     Thank you very much for giving positive feedback, as most of the
>     time we only get negative feedback  of different kinds, partly
>     even quite impudent which can be quite demotivating./
>
> I know very well such a "feeling", as it's very common also here, in
> my office :-)
>
> So I just decided to take away 10 minutes, and write the following.
>
> We come from a Bacula deployment (2005-2013, more or less) and then
> switched to BareOS as of 2013 (more or less; up to now). Our current
> BareOS infrastructure is not the biggest of the world but... I think
> it's relevant:
>
>   * 1 (very old) tape-library with 24 magazines and one LTO3 drive;
>   * 1 (old) tape-library with 24 magazines and two LTO5 drive;
>   * 1 HP-microserver GEN8 (with 4x8TB SATA drives, SW-RAID-10), acting
>     as a (fast/RAID10) FD;
>   * 1 HP-microserver GEN8 (with 4x8TB SATA standalone drives), acting
>     as SD;
>   * an architecture involving different boxes for DIR+DB and three SDs;
>
> As of workload, we have:
>
>   * 44 clients (mostly linux servers; some windows one)
>   * 1 small set of "heavy clients" (our mailserver backends), each one
>     with something like 5M files and 1.5TB of data (messages stored in
>     maildir);
>   * other not-so-much-interesting clients
>
> _*All the above.... simply ROCKS*_! I really cannot imagine our
> "backup strategy" performed with different technologies.
>
> This can sound a bit "biased" as I'm sort of F/OSS addicted and not so
> much aligned with current proprietary/legacy backup solutions...
> but.... the couple made by BareOS and Open-Source it's really
> invaluable (in more than ten years, we had some events requiring us
> "raw" access to data, and it has always been possible, thanks to the
> "open-source" model!). Not to mention the feeling of real freedom that
> I have when thinking to what (and HOW) is stored inside my LTO
> cartridge or, also, when planning "updates" (HW/SW). Very difficult to
> explain to non-experts, unfortunatly.
>
> As for the "minus" side or, better, as to something that could be
> improved (in general terms), here are my points:
>
>   * Virtualization: we're a full open-source shop and, as such, we're
>     (currently) relying on XenServer. Currently we're SNAPSHOTting the
>     VMs and exporting those exports to a central NFS server. From
>     there, when needed, moving the image to the backup archive. Due to
>     such not-optimized model, lots of VMs have the BareOS-FD on-board
>     (so we're backupping DATAs, and not the VM). I know that for
>     VMware environment BareOS support storage-api to have
>     "differential" image-backup: have not tested that. Anyway, I
>     really feel that in the long run, something (don't know what!)
>     need to be done in order to improve the backup effectiveness of
>     open-source environment (I'm thinking to XENServer, to ProxMox
>     and, in general, to those technologies that rely on Linux
>     LVM/FileSystem/Whatever as storage backend). Probably the solution
>     have to be more "storage-driven" then "hyphervisor-drive" (=> we
>     focus on the storage containing the data... and not on the API
>     provided by the hyphervisor). But I don't have clear ideas on this.
>
> On a much lower "desiderata" scale, I've also to say that:
>
>   * Documentation is really high-quality level. It's not common --for
>     me-- to find other Open-Source project with a so-deep and
>     well-structured "manual". Anyway, the fact that just following
>     this very list I "learn" about commands/concepts that I simply
>     missed in ten years... probably means that we need also some other
>     kind of docs (what kind? Don't know...).
>
> The above lead me to a final point:
>
>   * I really think that BareOS is _ENTERPRISE_GRADE_ and, as such,
>     should be approached by experienced technicians or, at least, by
>     people that are ready to.... "suffer" while "doing the hard work".
>     This is clearly stated in the manual: "/if you are new to Unix
>     systems or do not have offsetting experience with a sophisticated
>     backup package, the Bareos project does not recommend using
>     Bareos/". Probably this concept is still not very clear among
>     young BareOS adopters and something could be done to better
>     express the concept (IMHO the problem, here, is that people
>     approaching BareOS/Backup in a professional way tipically lacks
>     the fundamental concepts of such backups technologies and so are
>     simply unable to "get" the idea of complexity behind it. WebUI is
>     one example of this problem: I see lots and lots and lots of
>     people using WebUI for their day-by-day activity. There's nothing
>     wrong with such a choice... despite that in large deployments you
>     simply cannot blindly use a web-interface to manage such a complex
>     thing like a restore from a large backup. From one point, I second
>     the idea that a Web Interface is needed. But from another point, a
>     sort of disclaimer like: "if you don't have an idea about the
>     overal process undergoing your web-clicks... please, don't use
>     it!". Probably a middle step could be improving technologies
>     behind WebUI: I spent some time thinking to this and.... I'm
>     really convinced that by employing a WebSocket between a
>     "server-component" (a daemon written in an high-level language
>     like Python or Perl and talking with the director via a persistent
>     socket connection) and the WebUI could solve _LOTS_ (all?) of the
>     problems caused by the intrinsic stateless model of the web. This,
>     probably, is something to discuss (here? I don't know...)
>
> And, to close:
>
>   * I think, sometime, about "how" to foster BareOS development and as
>     #1 action I would choose: "asking for professional services".
>     Actually, right now, I'm planning a sort of "Backup
>     Infrastructure, 3.0", expanding our disk-based SDs (HP
>     microservers) to bigger boxes like DELL r730XD with lots of
>     drives. Also, a better planning about backup flows (source system
>     => intermediate disks => tapes) is under discussions, here. Those
>     are _exceptional_ topics for a professional-level consultancy
>     service. But we are in Italy. We are also a Public Entities. So
>     it's absolutely complex (to not say "impossible") to get such
>     services from abroad. What can we do? I'm really interested in
>     ideas....
>
> That's all!
>
> And don't forget: I'm really convinced that BareOS is something to
> consider on-par with Apache, Samba, Postfix, Dovecot.... (OK. You got
> the idea)
>
> Cheers,
>
> DV
>
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