http://sysunconfig.net/aixtips/df_du_diff_out.txt

that is for AIX but found some light there.


Mohammad Salaque
----------------------------------
I just want to live while i'm alive





>From: Mojahedul Hoque Abul Hasanat <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: [email protected]
>To: [email protected]
>Subject: Re: [bdlug] Re: different commands, different results
>Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 15:38:53 +0600
>
>Emon,
>
>You are very obervant :)  Your first case is interesting.
>
>Okay, here is my dab at explanation:
>
>Your first case:
>
>$ df -h /boot
>Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
>/dev/hda6              48M   37M   11M  78% /boot
>$ du -hs /boot
>4.2M    /boot
>
>This is interesting.  It's not a normal case.  I think you have a file
>which is being used by a process, but you have unlinked the file, i.e.
>deleted it.  Until that process exits, the space taken up by the file
>will not be releases and the process will be able to use the file,
>until it closes it.  This is a well defined behaviour in Unix.
>
>To test the theory, if you know the process, kill it.  Otherwise,
>reboot and see if this resolves the issue.
>
>Now your second case:
>
>$ df -h /opt
>Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
>/dev/hda8             1.2G  676M  470M  60% /opt
>$ du -hs /opt
>698M    /opt
>
>Hmm, more interesting, I can't explain it :)  Generally, du should
>show a bit smaller number than df.  That's because du does not count
>the file system overheads.  The "bit" is 5-10%, not like your first
>example.
>
>Anyone to the rescue?
>
>--
>Mojahed




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