----- Original Message -----
From: "Frank Teuton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 11, 2002 8:25 AM
Subject: Re: [compost_tea] Re: NOSB & Compost Tea


>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Kirk Leonard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Compost Tea Group" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Sunday, November 10, 2002 6:41 PM
> Subject: [compost_tea] Re: NOSB & Compost Tea
>
>
> > On this one, Frank, I don't agree with your two cents.  Is Richard
Mathews
> a
> > personal friend of yours?  I recall a key, acerbic element of his
argument
> > that sounds just like yours.
>
> Never met the man, never even heard of him until I read the minutes, Kirk.
> But I do see that if there is not more regulation of what is done to make
> compost teas, the 'food safety crisis' problem he mentions is going to be
> pretty likely to occur.
>
>
>
>   Yes, there is potential danger here, but it is
> > so much less than Lysol by its very nature that I am comfortable forging
> > ahead, without any particular strategy, actually, except biology is
bigger
> > and better than chemistry.
> >
> > You are going to have to show me how the Bess material was CFR 503 Class
A
> > compost based on what Elaine and Jack Houck have said.  I would love to
> see
> > that chain of custody, also.  T'wasn't good compost, pretty clearly, and
a
> > questionable tea machine.  Eh?  Class A doesn't permit ecoli-laced
> material
> > for any use above much lower levels than were used.  We will figure out
> > aeration standards soon, too.
>
> Class A biosolids compost levels for fecal coliforms are <1000 MPN/g.  The
> compost Bess used contained E.coli levels in the 10-100 MPN/g range, well
> within the EPA 503c regs, unless there were extraordinarily large numbers
of
> other fecal coliforms present.
>
> http://www.epa.gov/owm/mtb/biosolids/503pe/503pe_5.pdf
>
> http://csf.colorado.edu/archive/2000/compost/msg00162.html
>
> It is apparently true that OMRI standards for compost require nearly
> complete E. coli eradication, <3 CFU/g :
>
> http://csf.colorado.edu/archive/1997/compost/msg05799.html
>
> I looked around for explanations of the difference between CFU and MPN
> standards, and found:
>
> http://www.splammo.net/bact102/102cfunf.html
>
> http://www.jlindquist.net/generalmicro/102dil3.html
>
> So it is quite possible to get a virtually E. coli free compost, but Class
A
> EPA 503 regs do not require anything close to that.
>
> A negative test for E. coli in compost would need to be <1 CFU/g or 0
MPN/g,
> wouldn't it?
>
> If you want an eyeful on E. coli in compost, read this article, Kirk:
>
> www.woodsend.org/microbia.pdf
>
> That article is part of the reason I place a lot more faith in vermophilic
> compost than thermophilic compost.
>
> Remember this, Kirk, if we aren't ::ALWAYS:: right about this, there is a
> serious risk of a 'food safety crisis' arising.
>
> The need for rigorous testing is not the death knell for compost tea
> (amplified foodweb culture) technology. To the contrary, it is the sine
qua
> non for its safe development for fresh produce crops.
>
> I realize this E. coli business can be taken out to lunch, so to speak,
and
> I can imagine the fanatics trying to impose a 'Silent Spring' scenario to
> get rid of all the birds flying over, and dropping on, farmer's fields.
>
> I mean, consider the days when passenger pigeons darkened the skies for
> hours as a flock passed....or the density of droppings along a wall
covered
> with Virginia Creeper or similar bird magnet vines.
>
> We all live, as the microbiology prof told my late father in law, in a
thin
> layer of fecal material...shaking hands and hugging your kids is fraught
> with hazard...;-)
>
> But still, we do need to put safeguards in place. Get the testing regimen
in
> place, get everyone to sign on, and let's move this process forward.
>
> Frank Teuton
>

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