Hi Dimitar, Thanks for the suggestion. It looks like crosstalk was/is the 
issue, but I was thinking it was just the timing wires doing it to one 
another. It turns out it is the parallel pixel lines that are doing it to 
the timing wires. I moved them away from the timing lines, and the picture 
cleared up, even with 8 inch lines. Thanks again for all of your help!

On Thursday, July 9, 2015 at 4:27:41 PM UTC-4, [email protected] wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> For prototyping I used 4inch cables, dispersed as far apart from each 
> other as possible. I had issues due to crosstalk between the wires.
>
> You could try using a ribbon cable where every second wire is connected to 
> ground (akin to 80-wire 40-pin IDE cables). Try to keep all wire lengths 
> roughly the same.
>
> Regards,
> Dimitar
>
> четвъртък, 9 юли 2015 г., 3:42:44 UTC+3, Bill M написа:
>>
>> Greetings Dimitar,
>>
>> I was wondering if you could offer me some more guidance? I managed to 
>> get an OV7670 working with the PRU (I'm using PRU1), but I have noticed an 
>> issue. If the VSYNC, HREF, PCLK, and XCLK wires are more than 4 inches 
>> long, I get some incomplete or corrupted scan lines. Shorter than 4 inches, 
>> the picture is perfect. Can you tell me how long are the wires you are 
>> using? Any idea how I can overcome this limitation? Any help appreciated!
>>
>> On Thursday, April 30, 2015 at 5:06:54 PM UTC-4, [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>> If you download the above project you'll find:
>>> README.md - general notes on the OV7670 example
>>> ov7670-cam/pru-ov7670-cape/kicad/ - KiCad schematic and PCB design
>>> ov7670-cam/pru-ov7670-cape/releases/ - PDF schematic and gerbers
>>>
>>> I did not put buffers because straight connection works fine for me. But 
>>> for any semi-serous use you should put buffers between the OV7670 (2.7V) 
>>> and Beaglebone (3.3V). That said, the connection is straightforward:
>>>
>>>  lcd_data0.pr1_pru1_pru_r30_0 <-> do not connect
>>>  lcd_data1.pr1_pru1_pru_r30_1 <-> XCLK
>>>  lcd_data2.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_2 <-> D0
>>>  lcd_data2.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_3 <-> D1
>>>  lcd_data3.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_4 <-> D2
>>>  lcd_data4.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_5 <-> D3
>>>  lcd_data5.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_6 <-> D4
>>>  lcd_data6.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_7 <-> D5
>>>  lcd_vsync.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_8 <-> D6
>>>  lcd_hsync.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_9 <-> D7
>>>  lcd_pclk.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_10 <-> HREF
>>>  lcd_ac_bias_en.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_11 <-> VSYNC
>>>  uart1_rxd.pr1_pru1_pru_r31_16 <-> PCLK
>>>  gpmc_advn_ale.gpio2_2 <-> CAM_RESET
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Dimitar
>>>
>>> сряда, 29 април 2015 г., 19:36:33 UTC+3, Bill M написа:
>>>>
>>>> Greetings Dimitar,
>>>>
>>>> I can't thank you enough for the direction (I was afraid no one would 
>>>> want to slog through all that). I'm also interested in the hardware part 
>>>> of 
>>>> it. Are there any schematics for interfacing the camera to the board (will 
>>>> I need caps, resistors, voltage translations)? The few I have found online 
>>>> aren't completely clear. I may still go the OS route if the learning curve 
>>>> isn't too steep. I would still love to learn how to handle the PRU stuff 
>>>> in 
>>>> bare metal, though, so I need to get busier with the Starterware. Again, 
>>>> thanks for the help!
>>>>
>>>> On Tuesday, April 28, 2015 at 4:13:59 PM UTC-4, [email protected] wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi,ov7670-cam/pru-ov7670-cape/releases/
>>>>>
>>>>> The servo control sounds like a job for the PRU. PRU I/O is also 
>>>>> suitable for interfacing OV7670. Here is a rough but working example for 
>>>>> Beaglebone White: 
>>>>> https://github.com/dinuxbg/pru-gcc-examples/tree/master/ov7670-cam/pru 
>>>>> . Note that the example loader uses Linux and uio_pruss driver instead of 
>>>>> Starterware.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Dimitar
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> понеделник, 27 април 2015 г., 16:28:40 UTC+3, Bill M написа:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Greetings all, 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'll apologize for the big lead up, I just want everyone to know 
>>>>>> where I'm coming from. I also apologize if I posted this to the wrong 
>>>>>> place 
>>>>>> or reposted it. I'm new here and still finding my way around.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am considering getting a BBB to use with my Robotis robot kit to 
>>>>>> replace the CM-5 and CM-530 I've been using, and was hoping people here 
>>>>>> could give me help/advice/guidance, or direct me to those who can, as I 
>>>>>> have a million questions. I will start to list them here. Any help 
>>>>>> greatly 
>>>>>> appreciated in advance.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I've already written firmware for both the CM-5 (which is Atmega128 
>>>>>> powered) and the CM-530 (which uses an STM32F103, an ARM Cortex M3), You 
>>>>>> can see the source for these here: 
>>>>>> http://sourceforge.net/projects/bioloidfirmware/ Obviously these are 
>>>>>> bare metal firmware given that the extremely limited platform in both 
>>>>>> cases 
>>>>>> couldn't practically support an OS. I would like to port my code to the 
>>>>>> BBB. I want to stick with the bare metal approach, so I can go real time 
>>>>>> without having to use a patch for the OS or Xenomai, and since I won't 
>>>>>> be 
>>>>>> interested in a good part of the functionality of the board initially 
>>>>>> (also 
>>>>>> I'm kind of a big Linux noob). I have already downloaded StarterWare and 
>>>>>> started poking around. The big draw for me to BBB is the processor clock 
>>>>>> speed (the CM-5 is just 16Mhz, the CM-530 not much better at 72), the 
>>>>>> huge 
>>>>>> memory (for the controllers I'm using now, we're measuring in Kb), and 
>>>>>> the 
>>>>>> huge number for GPIOs (the CM-5 has none, the CM-530 only has a few). So 
>>>>>> here are some of my initial questions:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> •Is anything special required to use the full 512MB memory? In other 
>>>>>> words, can I directly address all the available memory without having to 
>>>>>> go 
>>>>>> through any special procedures? Could I theoretically declare a really 
>>>>>> big 
>>>>>> structure (iike a MB or 2) or array and be able to handle it in code 
>>>>>> like I 
>>>>>> always have?
>>>>>> •With the code I've written thus far, the servos are updated 128 
>>>>>> times a second. I have everything for doing that interrupt driven. I 
>>>>>> have a 
>>>>>> timer fire an interrupt every 8ms that calculates the next servo target 
>>>>>> positions and creates a packet to put in a buffer that feeds the shift 
>>>>>> register of the serial bus. The serial bus is also interrupt driven. 
>>>>>> When 
>>>>>> the buffer is loaded, an interrupt is enabled that fires whenever the 
>>>>>> shift 
>>>>>> register is empty. Every time it fires, it loads the next byte from the 
>>>>>> buffer. If the buffer is empty, it disables the interrupt. Receiving 
>>>>>> bytes 
>>>>>> is handled similarly, firing an interrupt every time a byte is received 
>>>>>> to 
>>>>>> put it in a buffer and empty the shift register. This allows the packets 
>>>>>> to 
>>>>>> be consumed as quickly as the 1Mb serial bus can consume them. Could I 
>>>>>> do 
>>>>>> something comparable on the BBB?
>>>>>> •My third, and heaviest question, is one of the main motivators for 
>>>>>> considering the BBB (and moving away from the above mention 
>>>>>> controllers). I 
>>>>>> would like to get into vision processing, so I would like to hook a 
>>>>>> camera 
>>>>>> (maybe two) to the BBB. I don't want to use the camera cape (since I 
>>>>>> want 
>>>>>> to be able to position the camera somewhere else on the robot). Could I 
>>>>>> use 
>>>>>> something like the OV7670 hooked up to some GPIO pins? I was thinking 
>>>>>> something along the lines of having one pin output a clock to the camera 
>>>>>> (along with a pin for power and ground), and then have an input pin for 
>>>>>> the 
>>>>>> HREF, VSYNC, and pixel clock, and have the pixel clock pin set to fire 
>>>>>> an 
>>>>>> interrupt that would read the input pins that D0-D7 from the OV7670 are 
>>>>>> connected to and push them into a big buffer in memory. I figure for a 
>>>>>> 640 
>>>>>> x 480 RGB565 image at 15 FPS, it would be about 9MB a second, and even 
>>>>>> if 
>>>>>> every byte was taking 20 to 30 clock cycles to handle (I think each 
>>>>>> interrupt could be handled much more quickly than this), it would only 
>>>>>> eat 
>>>>>> up at most 200Mhz a second (I've seen some posts talking about using the 
>>>>>> PRU for doing this). Does this sound totally off the wall? What would I 
>>>>>> need to interface the pins from the camera to the BBB GPIO pins?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I apologize for the long windedness of this. Like I said, I'm not 
>>>>>> really sure even where to start, or how applicable what little 
>>>>>> experience 
>>>>>> with ARM I already have is to this. Again, any help appreciated!
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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