Well, I've been coding since the early '90's . . .and have been using
Debian for about that long too. 93-94 somewhere in there. Anyway . .

The key for me since I've programmed using many different languages is
being able to find good documentation. Passed that, knowing what keywords
to use when searching the internet. See, as experienced as I am with
programming, and Linux, I can not remember exactly how to do *everything*.
But I do usually know what is possible, and how to go about finding out
*exactly* how . . .

http://www.amazon.com/Exploring-BeagleBone-Techniques-Building-Embedded/dp/1118935128
this is the only book I know enough about to recommend. But I've barely
read any of it. Many people says it's excellent, and I know how DR Molloy
is from reading some of his stuff, and watching several of his embedded
electronics videos in my down time.

Passed that, search the internet for "best C programming books", and just
start reading those that are available for free off the internet. Also, try
to stay away from "how to sites" or tutorials, unless you know one is good.
As they tend to teach bad habits . . .But no one is perfect.

With all that in mind, when it comes to programming, and I'm in the zone.
I'm like a bulldog. Nothing stops me :)

On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 11:32 PM, Rathin Dholakia <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Yeah, I saw those posts of yours :-) Okk, So till you post your blog, I
> will do the following,
>
> 1. Read your last 5 posts
> 2. try updating my Debian
> 3. implement your customization
> 4. read the ADC page that you have sent!!
>
> Thanks :-)
>
> btw can you suggest me a book or and link where I can learn kind of coding
> you r doing, embedded coding I guess!! The basics and other stuff!!
>
> Once again thanks a lot!! :-)
>
> Rathin
>
> On Wednesday, September 30, 2015 at 11:36:09 AM UTC+5:30, William Hermans
> wrote:
>>
>> I pretty much followed this guide for ADC setup
>> http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/Linux_Core_ADC_User's_Guide#Usage
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 11:03 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Well it might be you're running in continuous mode. That much I do not
>>> know, but it could be difference in kernels ? I could not say.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 11:00 PM, Rathin Dholakia <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I tried running your code and I was successful and unsuccessful both!!
>>>> :-)
>>>>
>>>> Success: I could compile code it compiled and when I put "time ./test"
>>>> I gave me following output
>>>>
>>>> real    0m0.011s
>>>> user    0m0.000s
>>>> sys    0m0.008s
>>>>
>>>> unsuccessful: it didn't show any readings!!
>>>> My guess is it has something to do with my kernel preemtion, isn't it?
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, September 30, 2015 at 11:18:20 AM UTC+5:30, William
>>>> Hermans wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Oh, and that is using one shot mode. I did not think to use
>>>>> continuous. BUt I really wanted to see how slow using open(), read(), and
>>>>> close() really were. Because I had done a lot of reading on the subject,
>>>>> but never actually used it( I always used mmap() ).
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 10:41 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> So, I got bored, and decided to do some "screwing around". But took
>>>>>> me a while because I had not used, or setup the ADC peripheral before, 
>>>>>> but
>>>>>> . . . here is some quick and dirty code, using std API stuff - Which 
>>>>>> breaks
>>>>>> all the rules I spoke of in my second post heh. But still pretty darned
>>>>>> fast. I'd be happier if I could use mmap() directly on
>>>>>> /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0/in_voltage0_raw, but either I've been
>>>>>> trying to use an improper mode of operation. Or mmap() on that file
>>>>>> location is not supported. So, might be forced to use mmap() on /dev/mem 
>>>>>> .
>>>>>> ..ug!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #include <unistd.h>
>>>>>>> #include <sys/stat.h>
>>>>>>> #include <fcntl.h>
>>>>>>> #include <stdio.h>
>>>>>>> #include <errno.h>
>>>>>>> #include <stdlib.h>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> void read_adc(int fd)
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>         char adc[5] = {0};
>>>>>>>         int len = read(fd, adc, sizeof(adc - 1));
>>>>>>>         adc[len] ='\0';
>>>>>>>         printf("%s ", adc);
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> int main()
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>         const char *fname =
>>>>>>> "/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0/in_voltage0_raw";
>>>>>>>         int count = 0;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>         while( count++ <= 1000){
>>>>>>>                 int fd = open(fname, O_CREAT | O_RDONLY);
>>>>>>>                 if(fd == -1){
>>>>>>>                         printf("error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
>>>>>>>                         exit(1);
>>>>>>>                 }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                 if(count % 15 == 0 && count != 0)
>>>>>>>                         printf("\n");
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                 read_adc(fd);
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                 close(fd);
>>>>>>>         }
>>>>>>>         printf("\n");
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>         return  0;
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Output:
>>>>>>  debian@beaglebone:~$ time ./test
>>>>>> 4016 4020 4007 4010 4008 4010 4005 4005 4013 4015 4015 4011 4008 4001
>>>>>> 4010 4006 4006 4011 4007 4011 4003 4009 4006 4005 3995 3999 4005 4000
>>>>>> 3997
>>>>>> 4008 4016 4009 3997 4008 4011 4013 4011 4012 4009 4006 3997 4007 4007
>>>>>> 3999
>>>>>> 4014 4014 4007 4015 4008 4011 4012 4012 4007 4013 4016 4017 4016 4016
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4006 4013 4015 4006 4013 4009 4003 4011 4011 4017 4015 4008 4005 3998
>>>>>> 4000
>>>>>> 4002 4011 4012 4010 4013 4009 4010 4010 4010 4010 4011 4008 4007 4007
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4013 3998 4006 4007 4003 3999 4009 4005 4013 4018 4019 4014 4012 4003
>>>>>> 4008
>>>>>> 4010 4017 3999 4002 4008 4008 4008 4004 4010 4008 3996 4002 4009 4014
>>>>>> 4011
>>>>>> 4012 4006 4007 4004 4000 4008 4008 4010 4008 4007 4006 4003 4007 4000
>>>>>> 4008
>>>>>> 4003 4010 4003 4006 4006 3996 4001 4003 4000 4002 3996 4007 4003 4011
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4012 4017 4013 4008 4002 4010 4005 4013 4016 4014 4012 4015 4013 4013
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4011 4008 4010 4014 4016 4016 4015 4018 4013 4016 4005 3997 4007 3998
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4002 4004 4009 4007 4010 4010 4001 4005 4008 4003 4010 4012 4013 4006
>>>>>> 3994
>>>>>> 4014 4006 4008 4009 4014 4015 4012 4012 4013 4010 4012 4014 4015 4020
>>>>>> 4017
>>>>>> 4017 4013 4010 4020 4014 4012 4010 4008 3997 4002 4001 4012 4010 4006
>>>>>> 4016
>>>>>> 4010 4004 4004 4004 4003 4004 4004 3999 4003 4007 4008 4006 4005 4006
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4013 4013 4011 4010 4010 4005 3996 4002 4008 4012 4012 4007 4006 4000
>>>>>> 3999
>>>>>> 4009 4005 4013 4010 4008 4012 4011 4015 4016 4017 4013 4009 4008 4007
>>>>>> 4006
>>>>>> 4015 4012 4010 4013 4011 4016 4012 4013 4012 4009 4007 3998 3995 3998
>>>>>> 4004
>>>>>> 4003 4011 4009 4001 3998 4007 4008 4001 4008 4008 4012 4013 4007 3998
>>>>>> 3999
>>>>>> 4015 4007 3997 4005 4009 4007 4002 4009 4015 4012 4007 4009 4013 4017
>>>>>> 4015
>>>>>> 4010 4005 4011 4017 4015 4010 4013 4012 4004 4008 4012 4010 4014 4015
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4016 4016 4016 4007 4009 4011 4010 4009 4010 4010 4004 4004 4002 4002
>>>>>> 4011
>>>>>> 4008 4007 4004 4010 4006 4008 4007 4005 4006 4008 4002 4009 4013 4011
>>>>>> 4006
>>>>>> 4010 4015 4014 4016 4018 4015 4017 4015 4015 4018 4016 4013 4011 4013
>>>>>> 4016
>>>>>> 4017 3998 4012 4006 4008 4014 4011 4003 4012 4018 4014 4012 4005 3994
>>>>>> 4000
>>>>>> 4004 4003 4007 4012 4012 4005 4005 4006 4008 4001 3999 4004 4000 4004
>>>>>> 4000
>>>>>> 4011 4010 4005 4002 4009 4007 4002 4013 4015 4020 4012 4011 4011 4002
>>>>>> 4011
>>>>>> 4008 4013 4009 4012 4006 4011 4009 4015 4013 4009 4003 4008 4003 4005
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4017 4001 4010 4012 4009 4009 4007 4010 4007 4006 4004 4003 4008 4008
>>>>>> 4003
>>>>>> 4012 4009 4007 4008 4005 4006 4000 3995 4000 4007 4006 4003 4004 4009
>>>>>> 4004
>>>>>> 4008 4020 4010 4009 4006 4008 4015 4018 4017 4011 4014 4013 4010 4009
>>>>>> 4012
>>>>>> 4011 4009 4016 4017 4016 4011 4005 4007 4012 4014 4014 4005 4004 3998
>>>>>> 4000
>>>>>> 4009 4009 4005 3996 4006 3999 4002 4009 4014 4011 4009 4008 4008 4012
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4003 4007 4010 4012 4012 4010 4010 4010 4014 4017 4016 4007 4020 4013
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4019 4015 4014 4016 4016 4016 4009 4004 4000 4009 4012 4010 4015 4015
>>>>>> 4015
>>>>>> 4016 4011 4013 4008 4012 4009 4007 4006 4005 4006 4012 4004 4011 4015
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4010 4014 4004 3998 4008 4010 4004 4003 4008 4013 4013 4009 4007 4004
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4014 4013 4016 4012 4010 4011 4013 4013 4013 4008 4017 4015 4015 4011
>>>>>> 4014
>>>>>> 4016 4007 4013 4014 4009 3999 4008 4003 4005 4009 4014 4007 4003 3993
>>>>>> 3999
>>>>>> 3999 4005 4013 4003 4011 4009 4011 4010 4006 4002 4006 3998 4001 4003
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4011 4011 4016 4013 4018 4013 4010 4003 4000 4006 4015 4011 4017 4017
>>>>>> 4016
>>>>>> 4010 4017 4017 4016 4012 4016 4015 4013 4012 4013 4009 4003 4010 4006
>>>>>> 4012
>>>>>> 4004 4013 4001 4000 4005 3997 4004 4008 4012 4008 4005 3996 4003 3999
>>>>>> 4006
>>>>>> 4016 4002 4000 4002 4008 4009 4006 3995 4005 4008 4013 4012 4012 4009
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4013 4006 4018 4012 4005 4016 4014 4012 4011 4007 4014 4016 4015 4014
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4005 4007 4013 4008 4009 4002 4012 4011 4015 4013 4012 4010 4004 4007
>>>>>> 4005
>>>>>> 4013 4008 4013 4014 4014 4004 4012 4012 4012 4007 4009 4006 4010 4013
>>>>>> 4014
>>>>>> 4015 4006 4008 4009 4007 4004 4011 4005 4009 4007 4020 4015 4012 4005
>>>>>> 4008
>>>>>> 4021 4018 4016 4013 4003 4015 4015 4019 4014 4013 4003 4007 4009 4014
>>>>>> 4015
>>>>>> 3999 4016 4007 4008 4004 4008 4011 4003 4011 4012 4009 4006 4009 4008
>>>>>> 4005
>>>>>> 4002 4005 4011 4008 4011 4009 4016 4014 4010 4012 4016 4015 4011 4010
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4010 4011 4019 4018 4015 4017 4010 4000 4009 4015 4017 4017 4013 4017
>>>>>> 4012
>>>>>> 4011 4016 4014 3999 4008 4006 4006 4011 4010 4001 4000 4008 3998 4007
>>>>>> 4013
>>>>>> 4008 4007 4011 4008 4011 4007 4013 4012 4014 4009 4006 4006 4007 4000
>>>>>> 4002
>>>>>> 4012 4011 4008 4010 4004 4015 4013 4015 4014 4006 4019 4012 4007 4016
>>>>>> 4016
>>>>>> 4005 4009 4011 4010 4010 4004 4013 4014 4015 4015 4016 4011 4014 4009
>>>>>> 4004
>>>>>> 4015 4013 4009 4011 4009 4009 4006 4008 4005 3995 4001 4007 4007 4008
>>>>>> 4008
>>>>>> 4008 4008 4004 4006 4011 4010 4002 4011 4013 4009 4003 4000 4006 4011
>>>>>> 4010
>>>>>> 4015 4020 4016 4017 4017 4016 4016 4015 4014 4013 4010 4012 4006 4002
>>>>>> 4000
>>>>>> 4017 4016 4013 4010 4013 4008 4011 4010 4006 4002 4007 4009 4010 4011
>>>>>> 4007
>>>>>> 4011 4012 4014 4003 4003 4012 4010 4014 4013 4010 4007 3994 4000 4006
>>>>>> 4002
>>>>>> 3999 4006 4004 4008 4011 4005 4005 4010 4008 4012 4014 4017 4015 4015
>>>>>> 4001
>>>>>> 4011 4006 4015 4017 4013 4015 4014 4018 4016 4012 4011 4009 4011 4014
>>>>>> 4015
>>>>>> 4008 4009 4009 4006 4011 4010 4008 4010 4005 4006 4005 4005 4009 4003
>>>>>> 4009
>>>>>> 4008 4010 4011 4010 4012 4007 4009 4007 4000 4004 4008 4008 4013 4016
>>>>>> 4017
>>>>>> 4019 4016 4021 4018 4018 4012 4009 4007 4015 4015 4012 4013
>>>>>>
>>>>>> real    0m0.328s
>>>>>> user    0m0.010s
>>>>>> sys     0m0.250s
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That's actually not too bad for opening, and closing the file 1000
>>>>>> iterations, then using printf() to display the data to stdout. So, looks
>>>>>> like 328ms for 1000 iterations on the same adc channel.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> debian@beaglebone:~$ uname -a
>>>>>> Linux beaglebone 4.1.5-ti-rt-r10 #1 SMP PREEMPT RT Fri Aug 14
>>>>>> 00:02:42 UTC 2015 armv7l GNU/Linux
>>>>>>
>>>>>> debian@beaglebone:~$ cat /etc/dogtag
>>>>>> BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2015-03-01
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Meaning Wheezy 7.8, and systemd disabled - if the later maters at all.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>> For more options, visit http://beagleboard.org/discuss
>>>> ---
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>>>>
>>>
>>>
>> --
> For more options, visit http://beagleboard.org/discuss
> ---
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