>
> *Wrong again, UIO attempts to handle interrupts as events, but the concept
> is slow (typically ms, not us)*
>

You're full of it if you're trying to purport that any interrupt in Linux
works in the uS range.

On Thu, Mar 3, 2016 at 12:26 AM, John Syne <[email protected]> wrote:

> Wrong again, UIO attempts to handle interrupts as events, but the concept
> is slow (typically ms, not us)
>
> Regards,
> John
>
>
>
>
> On Mar 2, 2016, at 11:22 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> *mmap isn't faster than a kernel driver (kernel code has priority over
>> user space code) and you still cannot handle interrupts from user space.
>> Anyway, you won’t find any drivers in the kernel implemented your way
>> (/dev/mem, mmap). However, mmap is used in drivers to eliminate mem to mem
>> copy when transferring data between user space and kernel space. *
>> *Regards,*
>>
> *John*
>
> Now. not only are you wrong, but you're making stuff up. You can handle
> interrupts from userspace, as much as iio can. But it's not my job to tell
> you how. I will mention that perhaps you should look into "userspace
> drivers". As far as whats faster ? who f***ing cares. mmap() is a lot
> faster than the ADCs . . . and still not the point.
>
> The point is, if you need fast ADC you should be using the PRU, and then
> you may want to seriously consider using an external module. That is, for
> anything serious. It does not matter how much CPU mmap() or iio uses. As
> any % can preempt other code that needs to run *now* thus creating
> potential non determinism.
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 3, 2016 at 12:12 AM, John Syne <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> mmap isn't faster than a kernel driver (kernel code has priority over
>> user space code) and you still cannot handle interrupts from user space.
>> Anyway, you won’t find any drivers in the kernel implemented your way
>> (/dev/mem, mmap). However, mmap is used in drivers to eliminate mem to mem
>> copy when transferring data between user space and kernel space.
>>
>> Regards,
>> John
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mar 2, 2016, at 11:04 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> *From what I remember, the solution you proposed was using 90% of the
>>> CPU. *
>>>
>>
>> 93% CPU load when using one shot mode, and continuously opening / closing
>> a file descriptor to the ADC module. There is no such load when using
>> mmap(), as mmap() is light years faster.
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2016 at 11:52 PM, John Syne <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> When the ADC is in continuous mode, you shouldn't read the data until it
>>> has been updated. Simply reading the data over and over again to get the
>>> same value that hasn’t been updated is just dumb. The interrupt tells you
>>> when the conversion has been updated and then you read it. The point I was
>>> making originally was that there was no need to use PRU to sample the ADC
>>> at full speed. You can do the same from the IIO driver. Running at full
>>> speed consumes less than 10% of the CPU. If the IIO driver was updated to
>>> use DMA, then there would be no CPU utilization. From what I remember, the
>>> solution you proposed was using 90% of the CPU.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> John
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mar 2, 2016, at 10:12 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> *First, that isn’t going to work because the ADC uses a scan loop and
>>>> unless you can respond to interrupts, you cannot determine when the ADC
>>>> conversion has completed. There is a much simpler way to do this. Simply
>>>> use the IIO driver and then*
>>>>
>>>
>>> FIrst of all, it *will* work. I've done it, and it works. Second of all,
>>> in continuous mode, values are put out as 32bit values. Only the first
>>> 12bits is the actual ADC value. The next 4 bits is the channel ID( 0 - 7 ),
>>> and the last 16bits reserved / unused. Thirdly, using interrupts in fast
>>> moving code is about as bad of an idea as using try / catch blocks in fast
>>> moving code. It adds code latency, and also introduces non deterministic
>>> behavior. This is why iio does not work fast for short data sets.
>>>
>>>
>>> *dd if=/dev/iio:device0 of=~/test*
>>>>
>>>
>>> Maybe, but it's a terrible idea if the target is flash media. The ADC's
>>> can, and will use up a lot of storage space, very quickly. Just using 7
>>> channel in one shot mode, one channel after the next. In a loop of 300k
>>> iterations. I was using up ~3MB/s disk space. Maxed out, and all channel
>>> used. The ADC's should use up ~9MB/s or more.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2016 at 4:06 PM, John Syne <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> First, that isn’t going to work because the ADC uses a scan loop and
>>>> unless you can respond to interrupts, you cannot determine when the ADC
>>>> conversion has completed. There is a much simpler way to do this. Simply
>>>> use the IIO driver and then read /dev/iio:device0
>>>>
>>>> For example, do:
>>>>
>>>> dd if=/dev/iio:device0 of=~/test
>>>>
>>>> Enable the iio buffer and your file will receive samples at the
>>>> configured speed.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> John
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mar 2, 2016, at 2:27 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> errr oops, I sent too soon. mmap() is fast, and can actually read from
>>>> the ADC faster than the ADC can update values. But, it's using the main
>>>> processor to do so, and if you need to do more than just read the ADC.
>>>> Additional processes would have to compete for processor time. So, if one
>>>> does want / need to read at maximum speed, it might be wise to offload the
>>>> main processor, by using a PRU.
>>>>
>>>> It would not matter if this were done in userspace, or kernel space.
>>>> It'll definitely put a load strain on the ARM processor.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2016 at 3:19 PM, William Hermans <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> *You realize that you can read the ADC from Linux at full speed also?
>>>>>> No need to use the PRU. *
>>>>>> *Regards,*
>>>>>>
>>>>> *John*
>>>>>
>>>>> I do, because I've proven just that :) *mmap()* is dahmed fast . . .
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2016 at 2:32 PM, John Syne <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> You realize that you can read the ADC from Linux at full speed also?
>>>>>> No need to use the PRU.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> John
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mar 2, 2016, at 12:43 PM, TJF <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hello PatM001!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There's libpruio <http://beagleboard.org/project/libpruio/>, which
>>>>>> provides ADC sampling at full speed (200 kHz). You'll get rid of the
>>>>>> exeptions (and the miss readings of the sysfs driver in case of sampling
>>>>>> multiple channels).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The downside: no C# binding yet. It's written in FreeBASIC/PASM and
>>>>>> gets shipped with a C header. You may try SWIG <http://www.swig.org/>
>>>>>> on the C header in order to generate a binding for your prefered 
>>>>>> language.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If you try, please share your results, or at least report.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BR
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
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>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
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>>>
>>>
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