On Fri, Apr 16, 2021 at 7:04 PM Robert Nelson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Apr 16, 2021 at 4:19 PM John Allwine <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > I'd like to start a discussion about creating complete Beaglebone images 
> > that leverage OSTree to be able to atomically update the system as a whole. 
> > The scripts in https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder generate 
> > complete images for the Beaglebone that include specific kernel, apt 
> > packages, boot settings, git repositories, etc. Updating a deployed 
> > Beaglebone without reflashing a new image involves piecemeal updating of 
> > those various components. Improperly updating can leave the system in a 
> > broken state and can be difficult to get back into a good state. It would 
> > be great to be able to leverage those image-builder scripts to construct 
> > the rootfs, add that tree as a commit to an OSTree repository and properly 
> > configured Beaglebones could download that commit and atomically switch to 
> > it to update the whole system while preserving portions of the system such 
> > as home directories and other key directories (/etc, /var?). If something 
> > did break, rolling back is easy as well.
> >
> > Configuring a Beaglebone this way would make most of the system read-only 
> > so using apt-get to install new packages wouldn't work without altering its 
> > implementation, but that seems like a worthy trade off. This would be for 
> > someone who has a Beaglebone with an out-of-the-box image and some 
> > scripts/servers set up in their home directory who doesn't want to worry 
> > too much about the system as a whole, but wants to be able to easily update 
> > it without reflashing or doing piecemeal updates. People who develop 
> > software for Beaglebones in their customers' devices could host their own 
> > OSTree repository and make their own modifications to the image-builder 
> > scripts if they have their own set of system dependencies (this is what I'd 
> > like to do).
> >
> > Does anyone else think this would be useful? Is there anyone with the 
> > expertise to know what details would need to be taken into account to make 
> > this work properly?
> >
> > OSTree documentation is here: https://ostreedev.github.io/ostree/
> > It lists a number of examples of it being used in various Linux 
> > distributions.
>
> I remember seeing one of Peter Robinson's demo of Fedora IoT a few
> years back at ELC, that used OSTree+btrfs. It worked pretty well.  At
> that time, I made sure btrfs worked well for us, to possibly look down
> that road.  My biggest issue, the 4gb eMMC, was too limited for the
> out of box images to do something like that.  For an iot/console image
> the idea would still work well..   While working on bullseye images
> this week, i noticed we still have the "--no-merged-usr" flag for
> debootstrap, we should try with that removed in 'bullseye', as ostree
> needs that..
>
> We did have ostree installed on the lxqt images:
>
> https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/blob/master/configs/bb.org-debian-buster-lxqt-v5.4.conf#L138
>
> --no-merged-usr (due to bugs in stretch/buster..)
> https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/blob/master/scripts/debootstrap.sh#L138

bullseye and later now has --no-merged-usr disabled:

https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder/commit/2d7bf137e3447038142a83751ed4fca76faca5fe

Regards,

-- 
Robert Nelson
https://rcn-ee.com/

-- 
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