If the value in the brackets represents my lot then shouldn't it be {200 
USD} since that's what I purchased at? With that, wouldn't the second line 
not balance because I'm actually selling 20 shares @ 205?

Based on the documentation, I modified your suggestion to the following: 

2014-02-17 * "selling vghcx shares"
  Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX -20 VGHCX{200 USD} @ 205 USD 
Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:Cash 4100 USD 
Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:PnL

This results in my PnL reporting as -100. Is this now the proper way to 
report PnL?


On Tuesday, March 28, 2017 at 4:11:40 PM UTC-4, Yuchen Ying wrote:
>
> Ah right, you also need to book your profit/loss in a separate account. 
> Thanks Jason for catching that.
>
> A full example of the sell transaction with P/L:
>
> 2017-03-27 * "sell 20 shares of VGHCX"
>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX                  -20 VGHCX{205 
> USD}
>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth                        205 USD
>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:PL                      -5 USD
>
>
> Do note that the {200 USD} notation is to specify your lot, If for some 
> reason you have two lot both with same acquire price, you'll need to add 
> date to disambiguate (something like {200 USD, 2017-01-01}). I believe this 
> is explained in the doc. 
>
> On Tue, Mar 28, 2017 at 1:08 PM, Andrew Sail <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> Thanks! That's really helpful. Could you modify yegle's example to 
>> include a PnL/CapitalGains account? Are you suggesting I return principal 
>> to cash but growth to a gains account on sale? If you could also clarify 
>> what you mean by {} ambiguous matching syntax, I would really appreciate it.
>>
>> On Tuesday, March 28, 2017 at 4:03:28 PM UTC-4, Jason Chu wrote:
>>>
>>> To better understand how inventories work, I highly recommend reading 
>>> http://furius.ca/beancount/doc/booking.  It explains why you have to 
>>> select lots at all and the various booking methods you probably want to use.
>>>
>>> In addition, yegle's example is missing the PnL/CapitalGains account, so 
>>> you'll actually return the wrong amount to your Roth account.  The doc 
>>> explains why.
>>>
>>> I have converted nearly every one of my sales to using the {} ambiguous 
>>> matching syntax and I feel so much better for it.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Mar 28, 2017 at 12:08 PM yegle <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> When you sell your holdings, you should specify which lot you want to 
>>>> sell in the curly bracket. In your case, you should write the following.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2017-03-27 * "sell 20 shares of VGHCX"
>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX                  -20 VGHCX{200 
>>>> USD} @205 USD
>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Mar 28, 2017 at 12:04 PM, Andrew Sail <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I'm receiving a strange error when trying to sell shares of an 
>>>>> investment fund that I have previously purchased. Below is an example 
>>>>> from 
>>>>> my ledger, replaced with dummy data. In this example, I'm trying to buy 
>>>>> 20 
>>>>> shares of the fund at $200/each, funded from my main account, and then 
>>>>> sell 
>>>>> them at $205/each (the sale is obviously just for the sake of my 
>>>>> understanding of how to use the tool).
>>>>>
>>>>> 2017-01-01 * "buy 20 shares of VGHCX"
>>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX                  20 VGHCX{200 
>>>>> USD}
>>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth                       -4000 USD
>>>>>
>>>>> 2017-03-27 * "sell 20 shares of VGHCX"
>>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX                  -20 
>>>>> VGHCX{205 USD}
>>>>>   Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth
>>>>>
>>>>> 2017-01-01 price VGHCX                              200.00 USD
>>>>> 2017-03-27 price VGHCX                              205.00 USD
>>>>>
>>>>> The error I receive is below.
>>>>>
>>>>> $ bean-check ledger.beancount 
>>>>> /path/to/ledger.beancount:74:      No position matches 
>>>>> "Posting(account='Assets:Investments:Fidelity:Roth:VGHCX', units=-20 
>>>>> VGHCX, 
>>>>> cost=CostSpec(number_per=Decimal('205.00'), number_total=None, 
>>>>> currency='USD', date=None, label=None, merge=False), price=None, 
>>>>> flag=None, 
>>>>> meta={'filename': '/path/to/ledger.beancount', 'lineno': 75})" against 
>>>>> balance (20 VGHCX {200 USD, 2017-01-01})
>>>>>
>>>>> This leads me to asking a few questions:
>>>>> 1) The obvious; what am I doing wrong? I simply want to sell the 20 
>>>>> shares of VGHCX at $205/share that I own and return the funds as USD to 
>>>>> my 
>>>>> main account (cash).
>>>>> 2) If I remove the sale, only my principal shows on my ledger, my 
>>>>> investment's growth is not shown as a part of my net worth; is this 
>>>>> correct, or is there a deeper rooted issue?
>>>>> 3) Should reporting price in my ledger impact my net worth and if 
>>>>> not, where in bean-web or fava should I be able to refer to my growth for 
>>>>> further analysis?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you in advance for your help!
>>>>>
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>>>>> .
>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -- 
>>>> Yuchen Ying
>>>> https://about.me/yegle
>>>>
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>
>
>
> -- 
> Yuchen Ying
> https://about.me/yegle
>

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