Got it, I have updated the changes. I now understand the capital gains
recording concept.


On Mon, 18 Jan 2021 at 18:55, Martin Blais <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 7:23 PM Ghanashyam Prabhu <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> I am currently maintaining a beancount ledger file for tracking my crypto
>> transactions and I'd like to seek advice on the workflow especially when
>> recording capital gains from these transactions. Below is an example.
>>
>> Let's say I accumulated some BTC at some cost basis of 3500 and have a
>> capital gain of 256.52$ from this transaction below. This transaction
>> resulted in a total cash of $3756.53 which got deposited in my Coinbase
>> account. What is the recommendation to track the capital gains correctly?
>>
>
> What precisely do you mean by "track"?
> Tell us what you need to do.
>
>
>
>> Also is there a way I can automatically calculate short term and long
>> term capital gains that could have resulted from this transaction?
>>
>
> All the data is there, but you have to write scripts.
> e.g.
>
> https://github.com/beancount/beanlabs/blob/master/beanlabs/washsales/list-wash-sales.py
>
> BTW, this will be much easier in the next version because I'm going to add
> a way to easily extract "trades" with incoming and outgoing postings
> matched up.
>
>
>
>>
>> I currently plan to add the below
>>
>> 2020-11-26 * "Coinbase" "Sell BTC at Coinbase"
>> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:BTC -0.22712412 BTC {} @ 16539.50 USD
>> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Cash 3500.00 USD
>> Income:Crypto:Capital-gains 256.52 USD
>>
>> After this sell, I re-invested all of this cash of $3756.52 again to buy
>> BTC again a few days later. At this point should I split the transaction to
>> use the Cash of 3500 from Coinbase account and use a fresh $256.52 deducted
>> from a different account (other than Crypto:Capital-gains)?
>>
>
> No. You entered this wrong. It should be:
>
> 2020-11-26 * "Coinbase" "Sell BTC at Coinbase"
> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:BTC -0.22712412 BTC {} @ 16539.50 USD
> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Cash 3500.00 + 256.52 USD
> Income:Crypto:Capital-gains -256.52 USD
>
> The number from the second leg is something you should be able to import
> from your account/institution, and in practice you'd write it like this
> (same numbers):
>
> 2020-11-26 * "Coinbase" "Sell BTC at Coinbase"
> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:BTC -0.22712412 BTC {} @ 16539.50 USD
> Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Cash 3756.52 USD
> Income:Crypto:Capital-gains
>
>
>> I think I should be using $252.56 from a different account since using it
>> from the Capital-gains account will reduce my actual Capital-gains to 0
>> i.e. which is incorrect. On the other hand, using money from a different
>> account is also incorrect since I re-used the money from total cash
>> generated by the Sell transaction.
>>
>> Option 1 (this seems incorrect)
>> 2020-11-28 * "Coinbase" "Buy BTC at Coinbase"
>>   Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:BTC           0.20778508 BTC {} @ 18078.87 USD
>>   Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Cash            -3500.00 USD
>>   Assets:US:BofA:Checking                           -256.52 USD
>>
>> Option2 (this seems incorrect since it reduces Capital-gains to zero)
>> 2020-11-28 * "Coinbase" "Buy BTC at Coinbase"
>>   Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:BTC           0.20778508 BTC {} @ 18078.87 USD
>>   Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Cash            -3500.00 USD
>>   Assets:US:Crypto:Coinbase:Capital-gains  -256.52 USD
>>
>
> Capital-gains is never an Assets account.
> Those two transactions make no sense to me.
> Just record it like the second one I suggest and it all just works out.
> Remember: you record what's actually happening in the accounts.
>
>
>
>>
>> Please suggest what is a good way to handle this where I'd like to track
>> Capital Gains at the end of the year for taxation.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Ghanashyam
>>
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