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Today's Topics:

   1. Re:  Problems with ghc (Daniel Fischer)
   2. Re:  Problems with ghc (Paul Johnston)
   3.  Re: Problems with ghc (Paul Johnston)
   4.  Re: Problems with ghc (Daniel Fischer)
   5.  better way to create Array defined on all        indices (Larry Evans)
   6.  fix (Matthew J. Williams)
   7. Re:  fix (Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH)
   8. Re:  fix (Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH)
   9. Re:  better way to create Array defined on all    indices
      (Larry Evans)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 15:32:26 +0200
From: Daniel Fischer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Problems with ghc
To: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain;  charset="iso-8859-1"

Am Mittwoch, 15. Oktober 2008 14:51 schrieb Paul Johnston:
> Many thanks but no joy see below
> Think it could be gmp which I had to also compile but it passed all its
> checks.

Seems the linker can't find gmp.
Try compiling with the -L/path/to/gmp option (if that works, we at least have 
identified the problem, of course, for a real fix you would have to include 
that directory to the linker's search path).

> Regards Paul

Cheers,
Daniel


------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 14:36:51 +0100
From: Paul Johnston <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Problems with ghc
To: Daniel Fischer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Daniel Fischer wrote:
> Am Mittwoch, 15. Oktober 2008 14:51 schrieb Paul Johnston:
>   
>> Many thanks but no joy see below
>> Think it could be gmp which I had to also compile but it passed all its
>> checks.
>>     
>
> Seems the linker can't find gmp.
> Try compiling with the -L/path/to/gmp option (if that works, we at least have 
> identified the problem, of course, for a real fix you would have to include 
> that directory to the linker's search path).
>
>   
>> Regards Paul
>>     
>
> Cheers,
> Daniel
> _______________________________________________
> Beginners mailing list
> Beginners@haskell.org
> http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/beginners
>   
Sorted :-)

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ghc 
-L=/usr/local/lib/ -o Haq --make Haq.hs
[1 of 1] Compiling Main             ( Haq.hs, Haq.o )
Linking Haq ...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ./Haq "Bother"
"Haq! BotherOr not!"
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$

Tried putting /usr/local/lib in $LD_LIBRARY_PATH but that didn't seem to 
work, pity.
Anyway many, many thanks

Paul



------------------------------

Message: 3
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 15:35:03 +0100
From: Paul Johnston <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [Haskell-beginners] Re: Problems with ghc
To: Christian Maeder <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Christian Maeder wrote:
> Paul Johnston wrote:
>   
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ghc
>> -L=/usr/local/lib/ -o Haq --make Haq.hs
>> [1 of 1] Compiling Main             ( Haq.hs, Haq.o )
>> Linking Haq ...
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ./Haq "Bother"
>> "Haq! BotherOr not!"
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$
>>
>> Tried putting /usr/local/lib in $LD_LIBRARY_PATH but that didn't seem to
>> work, pity.
>> Anyway many, many thanks
>>     
>
> I think setting LIBRARY_PATH would work.
>
> Cheers Christian
>   
Tried setting both LD_LIBRARY_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ env | grep LIBRARY
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/opt/csw/lib:/opt/csw/lib/engines:/usr/local/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/opt/csw/lib:/opt/csw/lib/engines:/usr/local/lib
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$


Still same issue

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ touch Haq.hs
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ghc -o Haq Haq.hs
Undefined                       first referenced
 symbol                             in file
__gmpz_tdiv_q                       
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_tdiv_r                       
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpn_cmp                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_add                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_and                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_gcd                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_ior                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_com                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_mul                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_xor                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_sub                          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpn_gcd_1                        
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_init                         
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_fdiv_qr                      
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmp_set_memory_functions          
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(Storage.o)
__gmpz_divexact                     
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
__gmpz_tdiv_qr                      
/usr/local/lib/ghc-6.8.3/libHSrts.a(PrimOps.o)
ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to Haq
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$


Cheers Paul


------------------------------

Message: 4
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 17:04:13 +0200
From: Daniel Fischer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [Haskell-beginners] Re: Problems with ghc
To: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain;  charset="iso-8859-1"

Am Mittwoch, 15. Oktober 2008 16:35 schrieb Paul Johnston:
> Christian Maeder wrote:
> > Paul Johnston wrote:
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ghc
> >> -L=/usr/local/lib/ -o Haq --make Haq.hs
> >> [1 of 1] Compiling Main             ( Haq.hs, Haq.o )
> >> Linking Haq ...
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ./Haq "Bother"
> >> "Haq! BotherOr not!"
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$
> >>
> >> Tried putting /usr/local/lib in $LD_LIBRARY_PATH but that didn't seem to
> >> work, pity.
> >> Anyway many, many thanks
> >
> > I think setting LIBRARY_PATH would work.
> >
> > Cheers Christian
>
> Tried setting both LD_LIBRARY_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ env | grep LIBRARY
> LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/opt/csw/lib:/opt/csw/lib/engines:/usr/local/lib
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/opt/csw/lib:/opt/csw/lib/engines:/usr/local/lib
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$
>
>
> Still same issue
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ touch Haq.hs
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/haskell/aht/3$ ghc -o Haq Haq.hs

What happens with --make now?
>
> Cheers Paul



------------------------------

Message: 5
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 16:05:30 -0500
From: Larry Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [Haskell-beginners] better way to create Array defined on all
        indices
To: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

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------------------------------

Message: 6
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 23:51:45 +0100
From: "Matthew J. Williams" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [Haskell-beginners] fix
To: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

hello listers, a few days ago A fellow lister sent me the following link:

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Haskell/Fix_and_recursion

        The 'fix' function is interesting to say the least. There is one 
example that I've had difficulty expanding:

        fix (\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) 5
        120

        My interpretation:
        fix (\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) 5
        ((\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) (fix (\rec n -> if 
n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) )) 5
        . . .

        Yet, it does not quite explain how 'fix' does not result in infinite 
recursion.

        Sincerely
        Matthew J. Williams



------------------------------

Message: 7
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 19:04:03 -0400
From: "Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] fix
To: "Matthew J. Williams" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes

On 2008 Oct 15, at 18:51, Matthew J. Williams wrote:
>       fix (\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) 5
>       120
>
>       My interpretation:
>       fix (\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) 5
>       ((\rec n -> if n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) (fix (\rec n -> if  
> n == 0 then 1 else n * rec (n-1)) )) 5
>       . . .
>
>       Yet, it does not quite explain how 'fix' does not result in  
> infinite recursion.


Remember, Haskell is non-strict.  When the computation reaches 0, the  
"then" branch of the conditional is evaluated and the "else" is  
unneeded and therefore ignored, so its re-invocation isn't seen.

-- 
brandon s. allbery [solaris,freebsd,perl,pugs,haskell] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
system administrator [openafs,heimdal,too many hats] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
electrical and computer engineering, carnegie mellon university    KF8NH




------------------------------

Message: 8
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 19:09:24 -0400
From: "Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] fix
To: "Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes

On 2008 Oct 15, at 19:04, Brandon S. Allbery KF8NH wrote:
> On 2008 Oct 15, at 18:51, Matthew J. Williams wrote:
>>      Yet, it does not quite explain how 'fix' does not result in  
>> infinite recursion.
>
> Remember, Haskell is non-strict.  When the computation reaches 0,  
> the "then" branch of the conditional is evaluated and the "else" is  
> unneeded and therefore ignored, so its re-invocation isn't seen.


Think about this, btw:  you can create new control operations as  
ordinary functions  In strict languages you need to rely on special  
syntax (such as Perl's IO syntax + \& prototype, or Ruby's special  
block/proc syntax; in LISP/Scheme, you have to use a macro and/or  
quoting); non-strict evaluation gives it to you for free.

-- 
brandon s. allbery [solaris,freebsd,perl,pugs,haskell] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
system administrator [openafs,heimdal,too many hats] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
electrical and computer engineering, carnegie mellon university    KF8NH




------------------------------

Message: 9
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 23:50:53 -0500
From: Larry Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] better way to create Array defined on
        all     indices
To: beginners@haskell.org
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

On 10/15/08 16:05, Larry Evans wrote:
> I'd like to have an Array indices values
> (see http://haskell.org/onlinereport/array.html)
> defined on [minBound::indices ... maxBound::indices].
> The attached does this; however, it also allows
> duplicate definitions (e.g. in the attached, the
> value for Term index is defined twice).
>
> Is there a better way to do this?  Maybe a
> way that doesn't use all the contexts?
> Also, is there a way to do it so that the value
> associated with an index is not redefined?
The aforementioned array.html has:

                            _     -> error "Array.!: \
                                           \multiply defined array element")

suggesting it should detect redefinitions; however,
the library on my system apparently doesn't do that.
It will detect missing defintions with the same error
found in array.html:

                            []    -> error "Array.!: \
                                           \undefined array element"

Is this a bug in my ghc library?  I'n on ubuntu and
synaptic shows the ghc6 version as:

  6.8.2-2ubuntu1



 

 
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