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You can reach the person managing the list at beginners-ow...@haskell.org When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of Beginners digest..." Today's Topics: 1. Better Code (Saqib Shamsi) 2. Re: Better Code (Francesco Ariis) 3. Re: Better Code (Joel Neely) 4. Re: Better Code (Joel Neely) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 21:35:54 +0530 From: Saqib Shamsi <shamsi.sa...@gmail.com> To: beginners@haskell.org Subject: [Haskell-beginners] Better Code Message-ID: <CAKpYsCGKeWoHttqpZAF7jAkhe++PqLSfwZA820tA=je8hfi...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Hi, The problem that I wish to solve is to divide a (sored) list of integers into sublists such that each sublist contains numbers in consecutive sequence. For example, *Input:* [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] *Output:* [[1,2,3],[7,8],[10,11,12]] I have written the following code and it does the trick. -- Take a list and divide it at first point of non-consecutive number encounter divide :: [Int] -> [Int] -> ([Int], [Int]) divide first [] = (first, []) divide first second = if (last first) /= firstSecond - 1 then (first, second) else divide (first ++ [firstSecond]) (tail second) where firstSecond = head second -- Helper for breaking a list of numbers into consecutive sublists breakIntoConsecsHelper :: [Int] -> [[Int]] -> [[Int]] breakIntoConsecsHelper [] [[]] = [[]] breakIntoConsecsHelper lst ans = if two == [] then ans ++ [one] else ans ++ [one] ++ breakIntoConsecsHelper two [] where firstElem = head lst remaining = tail lst (one, two) = divide [firstElem] remaining -- Break the list into sublists of consective numbers breakIntoConsecs :: [Int] -> [[Int]] breakIntoConsecs lst = breakIntoConsecsHelper lst [[]] -- Take the tail of the result given by the function above to get the required list of lists. However, I was wondering if there was a better way of doing this. Any help would be highly appreciated. Thank you. Best Regards, Saqib Shamsi -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://mail.haskell.org/pipermail/beginners/attachments/20170113/3f37c4a5/attachment-0001.html> ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 17:55:16 +0100 From: Francesco Ariis <fa...@ariis.it> To: beginners@haskell.org Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Better Code Message-ID: <20170113165516.gb23...@casa.casa> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 09:35:54PM +0530, Saqib Shamsi wrote: > The problem that I wish to solve is to divide a (sored) list of integers > into sublists such that each sublist contains numbers in consecutive > sequence. > > For example, > *Input:* [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] > *Output:* [[1,2,3],[7,8],[10,11,12]] > > [...] > > However, I was wondering if there was a better way of doing this. Any help > would be highly appreciated. Hello Saquib, you could try using a 'trick' like this: λ> zipWith (-) [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] (enumFrom 1) [0,0,0,3,3,4,4,4] Now you have an 'helper' list which can be glued to the first one with zip λ> zip [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] it [(1,0),(2,0),(3,0),(7,3),(8,3),(10,4),(11,4),(12,4)] and now grouped by using `groupBy` in Data.List. Does that help? ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 11:40:57 -0600 From: Joel Neely <joel.ne...@gmail.com> To: The Haskell-Beginners Mailing List - Discussion of primarily beginner-level topics related to Haskell <beginners@haskell.org> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Better Code Message-ID: <CAEEzXAjPaZ+F3-+3FDMy+DRdXX-Qvrqvw6=hwghijsreubw...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" The "helper list" technique is ingenious, but seems very specific to Int as the type within the list. I have had other tasks that seem to fit a more generalized problem statement, of which the original question appears to me as special case: Given a criterion of type a -> a -> Bool and a list [a], produce a list of lists [[a]] in which sub-lists are made up of consecutive elements from the original list that satisfy the criterion. It appears to me that List.groupBy may meet that need, but I'm not able to verify that at the moment (and would be glad of feedback). -jn- On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 10:55 AM, Francesco Ariis <fa...@ariis.it> wrote: > On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 09:35:54PM +0530, Saqib Shamsi wrote: > > The problem that I wish to solve is to divide a (sored) list of integers > > into sublists such that each sublist contains numbers in consecutive > > sequence. > > > > For example, > > *Input:* [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] > > *Output:* [[1,2,3],[7,8],[10,11,12]] > > > > [...] > > > > However, I was wondering if there was a better way of doing this. Any > help > > would be highly appreciated. > > Hello Saquib, > you could try using a 'trick' like this: > > λ> zipWith (-) [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] (enumFrom 1) > [0,0,0,3,3,4,4,4] > > Now you have an 'helper' list which can be glued to the first one > with zip > > λ> zip [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] it > [(1,0),(2,0),(3,0),(7,3),(8,3),(10,4),(11,4),(12,4)] > > and now grouped by using `groupBy` in Data.List. > > Does that help? > _______________________________________________ > Beginners mailing list > Beginners@haskell.org > http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/beginners > -- Beauty of style and harmony and grace and good rhythm depend on simplicity. - Plato -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://mail.haskell.org/pipermail/beginners/attachments/20170113/35931560/attachment-0001.html> ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 13:14:56 -0600 From: Joel Neely <joel.ne...@gmail.com> To: The Haskell-Beginners Mailing List - Discussion of primarily beginner-level topics related to Haskell <beginners@haskell.org> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Better Code Message-ID: <CAEEzXAg=a2-xJm+vu0cGA3ETkViZP=pzx8o31oocaamf5fh...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Had a chance to chat with ghci, so earlier conjecture not confirmed: Prelude Data.List> groupBy (\x y -> x == y-1) [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] [[1,2],[3],[7,8],[10,11],[12]] So close but no cigar. On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 10:05 AM, Saqib Shamsi <shamsi.sa...@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi, > > The problem that I wish to solve is to divide a (sored) list of integers > into sublists such that each sublist contains numbers in consecutive > sequence. > > For example, > *Input:* [1,2,3,7,8,10,11,12] > *Output:* [[1,2,3],[7,8],[10,11,12]] > > I have written the following code and it does the trick. > > -- Take a list and divide it at first point of non-consecutive number > encounter > divide :: [Int] -> [Int] -> ([Int], [Int]) > divide first [] = (first, []) > divide first second = if (last first) /= firstSecond - 1 then (first, > second) > else divide (first ++ [firstSecond]) (tail second) > where firstSecond = head second > > > -- Helper for breaking a list of numbers into consecutive sublists > breakIntoConsecsHelper :: [Int] -> [[Int]] -> [[Int]] > breakIntoConsecsHelper [] [[]] = [[]] > breakIntoConsecsHelper lst ans = if two == [] then ans ++ [one] > else ans ++ [one] ++ > breakIntoConsecsHelper two [] > where > firstElem = head lst > remaining = tail lst > (one, two) = divide [firstElem] > remaining > > > -- Break the list into sublists of consective numbers > breakIntoConsecs :: [Int] -> [[Int]] > breakIntoConsecs lst = breakIntoConsecsHelper lst [[]] > > -- Take the tail of the result given by the function above to get the > required list of lists. > > However, I was wondering if there was a better way of doing this. Any help > would be highly appreciated. > > Thank you. > Best Regards, > Saqib Shamsi > > _______________________________________________ > Beginners mailing list > Beginners@haskell.org > http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/beginners > > -- Beauty of style and harmony and grace and good rhythm depend on simplicity. - Plato -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://mail.haskell.org/pipermail/beginners/attachments/20170113/df78caf6/attachment.html> ------------------------------ Subject: Digest Footer _______________________________________________ Beginners mailing list Beginners@haskell.org http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/beginners ------------------------------ End of Beginners Digest, Vol 103, Issue 8 *****************************************