lee,

You have a post statement if and then a code block. You can only use one of
two forms:

print "test" if $color eq "blue"; #no parenthesis required
if($color eq "blue"){print "test";}

As far as last, http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/last.html
The example given:

    LINE: while (<STDIN>) {
        last LINE if /^$/;  # exit when done with header
        #...
    }

What they're saying here is that it breaks out of a loop. Its not like a
return where it breaks out of a subroutine, it just continues beyond the
loop.
I think this fixes your program:


use strict;
use warnings;
use autodie;

my $counter = 0;

while($counter < 8) {
    if($counter > 2) {
        print "if: " . $counter . "\n";
        last;
    }
    else {
        print "else: " . $counter . "\n";
    }
    $counter++;
}

Cheers,
James



On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 6:56 AM, lee <l...@yun.yagibdah.de> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> trying to figure out what `last' actually does, I wrote this test
> script:

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