Christopher Spears wrote:
while ($line = <>) {
    ($who, $rest) = split /:\s*/, $line, 2;
    @fields = split ' ', $rest;
    $HoA{$who} = [ @fields ];
}

The part that confuses me is:

($who, $rest) = split /:\s*/, $line, 2;

I understand that it takes the input and splits it
into two parts along the regular expression, but I
can't figure out what the 2 means.

C:\>perldoc -f split
    split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT

2 is the LIMIT. It makes sure that $line wont be sliced in more then two parts. If LIMIT is omitted, $line get splited on every /PATTERN/ occurrence.

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