well, if the node is compute-bound, nearly all time will be user-time.
if interconnect-bound, much time will be system or idle.  if system time
dominates, then cpu or memory is too slow.  if there is idle time, you
bottleneck is probably latency (perhaps network, but possibly also of
whoever you're communicating with - compute node or fileserver.)

Thanks - its starting to look like latency is the issue here alright.
There is plenty of idle time on the processors. Increasing the frame
size to jumbo frames resulted in an overall speed-up of the model (about
30%) suggesting that the total number of packets being sent was reduced,
suggesting that packet latency is the current bottleneck.

I don't follow why that indicts latency - multiple smaller packets don't each require a round trip, for instance. with TCP, I've only ever seen jumbo packets resulting in modestly higher bandwidth and often noticibly lower CPU overhead. TCP with 1500B packets will _certainly_ have multiple packets in flight, so on a lan is not terribly
latency-sensitive.

if this traffic is to some hotspot, I'd be more inclined to think that small packets are overloading the CPU with interrupt and TCP-stack overhead.

looking for. Do you eyeball raw tcpdump data or use wireshark to browse it?

I use perl to browse it ;)
I don't really know what wireshark offers, I'm afraid.

How does Myrinet compare price-wise to IB/10GE? How does it compare in
terms of reliability?

pricing is always squishy for this category of hardware. you can see the myrinet list prices on the myricom website. for 16 ports: 16*(495+75)+6600
comes to just under $1k/port.  using local (Canadian) HP public-sector
prices, IB is $1600/port.  I'd be surprised of both couldn't be bettered.

Interesting suggestion - I had a bit of hair-pulling getting it to
smoothly handle jumbo frames though - I'm wondering how much hassle a
10G module would be :)

no additional hair, afaikt. I have the impression myri's 10G eth driver works well, and there are at least a couple other 10G vendors who seem to like linux.

regards, mark hahn.
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