There appear to be a number of reasons why pigmentation can fade, but in the
reference texts that I have "snow nose" is listed as specifically affecting
Bernese Mountain Dogs.  Basically it is a common condition in which the dark
pigment of the nose fades during the winter months and darkens again in
spring. Lack of pigmentation is primarily a cosmetic problem. A number of
home remedies have been advocated, but their success is questionable.
Complete depigmention does not occur.

There is also "plastic dish nasal dermatitis".  This is a localized form of
depigmentation that affects teh nose and lips.  It is caused by eatint our
of plastic or rubber dishes that contain the chemical p-benzylhuydroquinone.
This chemical is absorbed thorugh th e skin andinhibits the sythesis of
melanin, the chemical that produces dark picment in the skin.  The involved
skin also becomes irritated and inflamed.  The problem can be corrected by
feeding from glass, ceramic or stainless steel bowls.

There are other causes of depigmentation -- vitiligo, "Dudley nose"
(probably a form of vitiligo).  There is no cure for these, but the odds are
Berners have "snow nose."

Nancy Melone
Mars, PA

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