44 Ways to Ruin Your Financial Life By Age 
30<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/2010/05/03/ways-to-ruin-your-financial-life/>

Posted: 03 May 2010 02:00 AM PDT

It was not until I reached 30 that I started to turn my own financial life 
around. Unfortunately, by then, the damage was done. In retrospect, I often 
knew the decisions I was making were not-so-smart, but I did them anyway 
because I could always "pay it off later" or "just save more money when I'm 
older." One of the cruel facts of life is that it gets harder when you get 
older.

Hopefully, by sharing a few of these bad money moves, it will prevent others 
from doing the same. And don't worry, if you are over 30 and still doing these 
things, it is never too late to start living frugal.

Is Tuition Cheaper at the School of Hard Knocks?

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1. Take out three times as much in student loans as your first year's salary. 
I'm all for following your passions, but if your passion only pays $35,000 a 
year, please reconsider borrowing $100k to get the required degree. Here's more 
from a couple that owed more than $100,000 in student 
loans<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/2009/12/04/we-are-in-debt/>.

2. Trash your college enemies on Facebook and Twitter. Might be funny now, but 
your future boss probably won't see the humor in it. Remember, the Web is an 
open book, and down the line things you say online can and will be used against 
you.

3. Trash yourself on Facebook and Twitter. The picture of you half-naked 
partying on the beach at Spring Break will probably get you a few more 
followers, but remember that future boss?

4. Go to school out of state because you like the football team. I included 
this one because I did it. Well, sort of. See, I thought I could walk-on for my 
favorite school's football team, forgoing scholarship opportunities in-state. 
It was a dumb move, and one I paid for during the remainder of my 20s.

5. Just get a degree...in anything. Don't "just get a degree" for the sake of 
getting a degree. Learn something, and prepare to apply it in the real world.

Work to Live, Don't Live to Work

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6. Accept a job you hate right out of school because it pays a lot. This ties 
in with student loans. Many graduates are so saddled with debt, they have 
little choice than to go after the biggest salary, even if it isn't the best 
opportunity.

7. Form a partnership with three old fraternity brothers from college. It's 
been said the only type of ship that won't float is a partner-ship. Let the one 
with the most capital start the business and hire the other two. Much cleaner, 
and if the business fails, you can all walk away and still be friends.

8. Borrow thousands to start a new business. Entrepreneurship is the spirit 
that built this country, and I'm all for it. However, consider saving and 
starting up with cash.

9. Accept your first job offer without negotiating. A little wiggle room often 
exists in salary ranges, schedule flexibility, paid days off, etc, but you have 
to ask.

10. Spend $2,000 on your new corporate wardrobe before getting your first 
check. One of the classic mistakes by new 
earners<BLOCKED::http://www.mydollarplan.com/6-mistakes-of-new-earners-and-how-to-fix-them/>.
 As with most things, it pays to pay with cash. Buy a couple nice outfits for 
interviews and your first day on the job, but beyond that, make do with what 
you've got until you get your first check or two. Then pay cash to add a new 
outfit to your wardrobe over time.

The Borrower is Slave to the Lender

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11. Cosign a car loan for your best friend. I no longer borrow money to buy 
cars. And I especially wouldn't borrow money to buy someone else a car, which 
is essentially what you do when cosigning a car loan. As a cosigner, you are on 
the hook if they default. And if they need a cosigner, there's a good chance 
they will.

12. Give up credit virginity for a free t-shirt. When I was in college, I 
signed up for a Discover Card before a football game because they were giving 
away free t-shirts. Dumb. My running joke is that t-shirt probably cost me $500 
in interest charges over the next few years.

13. Borrow money from your parents. What kid wants to borrow money from their 
parents? Not only does it change the relationship between parents and kids, it 
makes it tough to declare financial independence when we constantly have to 
turn to the First National Bank of Mom and Dad.

14. Pay off a credit card with a credit card, without closing one of them. 
Performing a balance transfer from a particularly high-rate to a low-interest 
rate credit card<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/recommends/balancetransfers> 
makes sense in the short run. That is, unless you fail to close the old credit 
card. If you leave both accounts open, chances are you'll eventually wind up 
with double the debt.

Cars Don't Make You Any Sexier

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15. Buy a car because you can "afford the payments." Ever wonder why car 
dealers advertisers the cost of a car in monthly payments? It's because writing 
$32,000 in window paint isn't quite as catchy as $379 a month (for 60 months 
with a balloon payment at the end). See, it just doesn't have the same ring to 
it, does it?

16. Drive like and idiot. Driving like an idiot can cost you big time. Makes it 
hard to save money on car 
insurance<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/2010/03/03/save-money-on-car-insurance/>
 when you are collecting traffic tickets right and left. Not to mention the hit 
you'll take on gas mileage.

17. Refuse to buy a used car because you don't want someone else's problem. 
This tired saying keeps coming up when a discussion on used cars takes place. A 
car transforms from new to used the second it leaves the car lot. A 
well-maintained, previously owned car, can save you thousands of dollars over a 
new model.

18. Buy a new car because it gets better gas mileage. Gasoline prices continue 
to climb, but it's not an excuse to go and take out a loan on a new car with 
better gas mileage. In most cases, you'd have to drive thousands and thousands 
of miles to break even. Buy a car for better gas mileage if you already planned 
to buy another car, and you are concerned about the environment and your wallet.

19. Don't shop for car insurance. No seriously; take the first offer you get. 
Don't shop around for a better car insurance quote from places like 
esurance.com<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/recommends/esurance>. Yeah, that 
will save you tons of money.

Insurance? That's for Old People

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20. Go without health insurance-even catastrophic insurance. When you are in 
your 20s, the last thing you are thinking about is getting sick. After all, you 
were just a teenager a few short years ago and the feeling of invincibility 
hasn't quite worn off. Don't take the risk. At a minimum, look into a health 
savings account<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/recommends/healthinsurance> or 
similar high-deductible plan that will cover you in the event of a major 
illness.

21. Turn down cheap life insurance because you don't have dependents. If you 
die without dependents, someone may not be counting on your income, but it will 
still cost money to settle your final expenses. Don't transfer that burden to 
your parents, or a close friend, because you were too cheap to pay a small 
premium for affordable life 
insurance<BLOCKED::http://genxfinance.com/2009/12/15/why-you-might-not-want-to-wait-until-youre-married-with-children-to-get-life-insurance/>.

22. Refuse to find disability insurance. After all, you are only 26, right? Who 
becomes disabled at 26? A lot of people. Illness, accidents and other bad 
things happen to young people, who are more likely to survive them disabled 
than die. Protect your new salary by finding disability 
insurance<BLOCKED::http://www.bripblap.com/2010/how-to-find-disability-insurance/>.

23. Don't go to the doctor. Again, here's that invincibility thing. At a 
minimum, follow your physician's guidelines on annual or semiannual check ups. 
A little preventive medicine can go a long way towards extending your life and 
saving you money.

Going to the Chapel and I'm Going...to Need a Truck Load of Money

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24. Marry the wrong person for the wrong reasons. Choice of spouse weighs 
heavily on future success or failure. They say opposites attract, but I'm not 
sure they stay together forever. Find someone who shares your dreams on 
subjects that matter most to you.

25. Spend six months of salary on an engagement ring. If you have to spend half 
a year's salary on an engagement ring to impress someone you might want to 
think twice about your choice of partner. I've always thought one month's 
salary was a good rule of thumb, and of course, pay cash. Further reading: Save 
Money on a Diamond 
Ring<BLOCKED::http://www.lazymanandmoney.com/save-money-diamond-ring/>

26. Blow thousands you don't have on a wedding. If you are debt free, and are 
marrying a partner who is debt free, stick to a reasonable wedding and avoid 
putting yourselves, or your parents, deep in debt.

27. Refuse to accept your partner's debt. When you marry, you become one. So 
your spouse's debts are now your debts. Remove "mine" and "yours" from your 
vocabulary when discussing debt and 
marriage<BLOCKED::http://moneysmartlife.com/debt-and-marriage-what-you-should-know-before-the-wedding/>.

Home, Bitter Sweet Home

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28. Buy a house without an emergency fund. Something interesting happens you 
buy your first home. Right away, your name is put on a list of those who should 
be tested, financially. I'm being a little sarcastic here, but it does seem 
like the minute you stretch to buy a home without proper savings, something 
will break causing you to immediately reach for the credit cards.

29. Share a mortgage with your boyfriend/girlfriend. I'm not being a prude 
here. Even if you decide to share living quarters with someone before marriage, 
please avoid sharing a mortgage (or lease) with them. If you split up, and 
chances are you probably will, the financial impact is a lot messier with joint 
ownership.

30. Sign a long-term lease based on the salary you think you will earn out of 
college. Wait until the ink has dried on that first job offer letter before 
signing a lease (or a mortgage) for your first place. Better yet, wait six 
months to make sure you really can afford the payment, else you risk being 
house-poor right out of the gate.

31. Don't put any money down on that new mortgage. As many have discovered the 
hard way, homes can lose value. If you finance 100% of your new home, you have 
zero breathing room should your home lose value and you be forced to sell. 
Buying a new home is not 
cheap<BLOCKED::http://www.biblemoneymatters.com/2008/04/buying-a-new-house-is-not-cheap-expenses-not-to-forget-when-buying-a-new-house.html>,
 but try to buy yourself a little breathing room by putting 10-20% down (close 
to 20% is best to avoid paying private mortgage insurance).

32. Stretch to get into a new home because it is a good investment. Repeat 
after me - my home is not an investment. We need to break this thinking that 
all young people should buy homes because they are a great investment. Yes, 
they can increase in value, but like all investments, they can lose value, too. 
The difference is, when your shares of Apple go down, you aren't putting the 
roof over your head at risk.

Kids Are Expensive, and Worth Every Penny!

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33. Don't get out of debt before having a baby. Any parent will tell you, 
things are difficult before kids are even more difficult after kids. Getting 
out of debt is no exception, so if possible, try to become debt free before 
having 
kids<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/2008/08/04/should-we-pay-off-credit-card-debt-before-having-a-baby/>.
 Having said that, I believe children are a blessing, so don't put off having 
kids just because you are in debt.

34. Offer to pay expenses for your grown children. This move alone will 
guarantee that they will never grow up.

35. Wait until kids are 16 to start saving for college. Who even thinks about 
saving for 
college<BLOCKED::http://www.bargaineering.com/articles/saving-for-college-529-plans-coverdell-esas.html>
 until they are 16, right? Problem is, tuition increases and inflation become 
factors from the moment your kids are born. You have to save diligently to stay 
ahead of them both.

36. Give your six year-old a cell phone. My oldest is almost 11 years-old. 
After four years of begging, I'm starting to come around on the idea of her 
having a cell phone to take to sleep overs, sporting events, etc. (situations 
where we may need to contact her or vice versa). Her phone will be a real 
boring one with the only features being strong parental controls.

Investing in Your Future

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37. Open an online brokerage account to trade single stocks before funding a 
401 because you want to get rich quick. This point really doesn't need further 
explanation. In my own experience, I remember opening an online brokerage 
account<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/recommends/scottrade> to trade single 
stocks in the late 90s because even people my age were making thousands in 
their sleep. Problem was, I got in at the top, was poorly diversified, and 
worst yet, I wasn't contributing to my retirement account at the time. Talk 
about needing to re-prioritize!

38. Pass on a Roth IRA. Opening a Roth 
IRA<BLOCKED::http://www.moneyrelationship.com/retirement/starting-to-invest-opening-an-ira/>
 at an early age may just be the single best retirement strategy for young 
people. I know you can't get the earnings until your 59 1/2, but when you do, 
they are tax free! And don't forget, in the even of a real crisis, you can 
withdraw Roth IRA 
contributions<BLOCKED::http://frugaldad.com/2009/12/12/roth-ira-contributions-withdraw-early/>
 at any time, tax and penalty free.

39. Dump all extra savings into company stock. One of my first jobs was for 
Lowe's (the home improvement store). I worked with a guy in his fifties who 
dumped 100% of his earnings into company stock (through the employee stock 
purchase plan and an outside brokerage account). He obsessed over the stock 
price because mild swings cost him thousands of dollars from day to day. I just 
couldn't live like that.

40. Get your investing advice from late-night infomercials. Who hasn't been 
tempted to flip houses, sell 
MonaVie<BLOCKED::http://www.lazymanandmoney.com/monavie-scam-was-my-wife-recruited-sell-snake-oil/>,
 or stuff envelopes for hundreds of dollars a month? The problem is, for every 
legitimate opportunity, there are 1,000 scams.

Shopping, Food and Rock and Roll

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41. Shop for clothes with labels that impress your "friends." It's time to be a 
grown up. Impressing your friends with clothes is something we did in high 
school.

42. Eat out every single meal. Eating out has its benefits. No preparation, no 
clean up, more social interaction, etc. However, it will clean out your wallet 
a lot faster than cooking at home. If you are a horrible cook, spend the 
difference on a few cooking classes.

43. Buy a television that consumes 80% of the square footage of your 
apartment's living room. Some plasma televisions cost more than the car I 
currently drive. Unless you sit 30 feet from your television in a giant living 
room in a McMansion, it's hard to justify a television worth more than your 
vehicle.

44. Don't set up a monthly budget. One of my high school teachers had a sign 
hanging in her room that read, "If you fail to plan, you plan to fail." Nothing 
could be truer when it comes to managing your money. Get over your fear of 
creating a personal 
budget<BLOCKED::http://wealthpilgrim.com/2009/10/your-personal-budget-plan-just-got-a-whole-lot-easier/>
 and spend a little time telling your money where to go.

So there you have it; 44 ways to ruin your financial future. Hopefully, you'll 
avoid most of these along the way, but even if you don't, winning with money 
over the long term is about finding discipline and financial maturity. And that 
maturity can come at any age - 22 or 42. The advantage of finding that maturity 
at 22 is that by 42 you could easily reach financial independence, and have 
limitless opportunities ahead of you


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