~Top 10 Sleeping Myths~
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Myth 1: Sleep is a time when your body and brain shut down for rest and 
relaxation

No evidence shows that any major organ (including the brain) or regulatory 
system in the body shuts down during sleep. Some physiological processes 
actually become more active while you sleep. For example, secretion of certain 
hormones is boosted, and activity of the pathways in the brain needed for 
learning and memory is heightened. To sleep better you must get rid of many 
sleep myths including this one and only accept the sleeping facts!

Myth 2: Getting just 1 hour less sleep per night than needed will not have any 
effect on your daytime functioning

This lack of sleep may not make you noticeably sleepy during the day. But even 
slightly less sleep can affect your ability to think properly and respond 
quickly, and it can compromise your cardiovascular health and energy balance as 
well as the ability to fight infections, particularly if lack of sleep 
continues. If you consistently do not get enough sleep, eventually a sleep debt 
builds up that will make you excessively tired during the day.


Myth 3: Your body adjusts quickly to different sleep schedules

Your biological clock makes you most alert during the daytime and most drowsy 
at night. Thus, even if you work the night shift, you will naturally feel 
sleepy when night time comes. Most people can reset their biological clock, but 
only by appropriately timed cues-and even then, by 1-2 hours per day at best. 
Consequently, it can take more than a week to adjust to a dramatically altered 
sleep/wake cycle, such as you encounter when travelling across several time 
zones or switching from working the day shift to the night shift.

Myth 4: People need less sleep as they get older

Older people don't need less sleep, but they often get less sleep or find their 
sleep less refreshing. That's because as people age, they spend less time in 
the deep, restful stages of sleep and are more easily awakened. Older people 
are also more likely to have insomnia or other medical conditions that disrupt 
their sleep.


Myth 5: Extra sleep at night can cure you of problems with excessive daytime 
fatigue

Not only is the quantity of sleep important but also the quality of sleep. Some 
people sleep 8 or 9 hours a night but don't feel well rested when they wake up 
because the quality of their sleep is poor. A number of sleep disorders and 
other medical conditions affect the quality of sleep. Sleeping more won't 
alleviate the daytime sleepiness these disorders or conditions cause. However, 
many of these disorders or conditions can be treated effectively with changes 
in behaviour or with medical therapies.

Myth 6: You can make up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping more on the 
weekends

Although this sleeping pattern will help relieve part of a sleep debt, it will 
not completely make up for the lack of sleep. This pattern also will not make 
up for impaired performance during the week because of not sleeping enough. 
Furthermore, sleeping later on the weekends can affect your biological clock so 
that it is much harder to go to sleep at the right time on Sunday nights and 
get up early on Monday mornings. To sleep better you really should get these 
sleep myths out of the way.

Myth 7: Naps are a waste of time

Although naps do not substitute for a good night's sleep, they can be 
restorative and help counter some of the impaired performance that results from 
not getting enough sleep at night. Naps can actually help you learn how to do 
certain tasks quicker. But avoid taking naps later than 3 p.m., as late naps 
can interfere with your ability to fall asleep at night. Also, limit your naps 
to no longer than 1 hour because longer naps will make it harder to wake up and 
get back in the swing of things. If you take frequent naps during the day, you 
may have a sleep disorder that should be treated.


Myth 8: Snoring is a normal part of sleep

Snoring during sleep is common, particularly as a person gets older. Evidence 
is growing that snoring on a regular basis can make you sleepy during the day 
and more susceptible to diabetes and heart disease. In addition, some studies 
link frequent snoring to problem behaviour and poorer school achievement in 
children. Loud, frequent snoring can also be a sign of sleep apnea, a serious 
sleep disorder that should be treated.

Myth 9: Children who don't get enough sleep at night will show signs of 
sleepiness during the day

Unlike adults, children who don't get enough sleep at night typically become 
more active than normal during the day. They also show difficulty paying 
attention and behaving properly. Consequently, they may be misdiagnosed as 
having attention deficit hyperactivity.

Myth 10: The main cause of insomnia is worry

Although worry or stress can cause a short bout of insomnia, a persistent 
inability to fall asleep or stay asleep at night can be caused by a number of 
other factors. Certain medications and sleep disorders can keep you up at 
night. Other common causes of insomnia are depression, anxiety disorders, and 
asthma, arthritis, or other medical conditions with symptoms that become more 
troublesome at night. Some people who have chronic insomnia also appear to be 
more revved up than normal, so it is harder for them to fall asleep.
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