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The contents of the latest issue of:

International Journal of Web Services Research (JWSR)
Official Publication of the Information Resources Management Association
Volume 3, Issue 2, April - June 2006
Published: Quarterly in Print and Electronically
ISSN: 1545-7362
EISSN: 1546-5004
http://www.servicescomputing.org/jwsr

Editor-In-Chief: Liang-Jie Zhang, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center USA

EDITORIAL PREFACE:

“Web Services in Data, Control, and Applications”

Jia Zhang, Northern Illinois University, USA
Liang-Jie Zhang, Editor-In-Chief, IBM, T.J. Watson Research Center, USA

This issue of the International Journal of Web Services research (JWSR) is
a collection of five papers on various topics of Web services.

RESEARCH PAPERS

PAPER ONE:

“Search Strategies for Automatic Web Service Composition”

Nikola Milanovic, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany
Miroslaw Malek, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany

This paper investigates architectural properties required for supporting
automatic service composition. First, composable service architecture will
be described, based on modeling Web Services as abstract machines
supported by formally defined composition operators. Based on the proposed
infrastructure, the authors give several options for achieving automatic
service composition by treating it as a search problem. Namely, basic
heuristic, probabilistic, learning-based, decomposition and bidirectional
automatic composition mechanisms will be presented and compared. Finally,
this article discusses the impact and outlook for automatic composition.

To obtain a copy of the entire article, click on the link below.
http://www.idea-group.com/articles/details.asp?id=5964


PAPER TWO:

“XWRAPComposer: A Multi-Page Data Extraction Service”

Ling Liu, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Jianjun Zhang, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Wei Han, IBM Research, Almaden Research Center, USA
Calton Pu, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
James Caverlee, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Sungkeun Park, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Terence Critchlow, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA
David Buttler, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA
Matthew Coleman, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA

The authors of this paper present a service-oriented architecture and a
set of techniques for developing wrapper code generators, including the
methodology of designing an effective wrapper program construction
facility and a concrete implementation, called XWRAPComposer. This wrapper
generation framework has two unique design goals. First, the authors
explicitly separate tasks of building wrappers that are specific to a Web
service from the tasks that are repetitive for any service.  Second,
inductive learning algorithms that derive information flow and data
extraction patterns by reasoning about sample pages or sample
specifications are used. More importantly, the authors design a
declarative rule-based script language for multi-page information
extraction, encouraging a clean separation of the information extraction
semantics from the information flow control and execution logic of wrapper
programs.

To obtain a copy of the entire article, click on the link below.
http://www.idea-group.com/articles/details.asp?id=5965


PAPER THREE:

“An Ontology-Based Content Model for Intelligent Web Content Access Services”

Stephen J. H. Yang, National Central University, Taiwan
Norman W. Y. Shao, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and
Technology, Taiwan

Intelligent Web content access is a fundamental Web service, representing
the first step toward semantic Web services. A lack of adequate and
sufficient interpretation for content in current methods impedes access to
content. This study regards Web content as any content described and
published in the format of a markup language such as HTML or XML. In this
paper, the authors present the Content Model, combining subjective
information from the content itself with objective information from
people’s perceptions of this content, providing an integrated
interpretation of a content item. During accessing, a search engine
examines the description of a content item, as found in the Content Model,
to find matching files. An ontology-based Content Model is developed and
applied to the Web environment to enhance Web content accessibility.
Results of this study demonstrate that the proposed Content Model provides
essential content descriptions for locating, accessing, and interacting
with content providers.

To obtain a copy of the entire article, click on the link below.
http://www.idea-group.com/articles/details.asp?id=5966


PAPER FOUR:

“Self-Reconfiguration of Service-Based System for Service Level Agreements
and Resource Optimization”

Ying Li, IBM China Research Laboratory, China
Kewei Sun, IBM China Research Laboratory, China
Jie Qiu, IBM China Research Laboratory, China
Ying Chen, IBM China Research Laboratory, China

In this paper, the authors propose an autonomic computing approach to the
problem of reconfiguration, that is, enabling the service-based system to
configure itself by means of a loop of monitoring, analyzing, planning and
executing. This article begins by formalizing the definition of
reconfiguration. Then, a description is given on how to implement the
autonomic computing mechanisms for reconfiguring service-based systems to
satisfy Service Level Agreements with minimal resource consumption. The
approach is demonstrated on a resilient service provisioning environment.
Finally, the preliminary experiments are evaluated to determine the
effectiveness of the proposed approach.

To obtain a copy of the entire article, click on the link below.
http://www.idea-group.com/articles/details.asp?id=5967


PAPER FIVE:

“UML-Based Support for Designing and Validating Web Service Descriptions”

Juanjuan Jiang, Tampere University of Technology, Finland
Tarja Systä, Tampere University of Technology, Finland

WSDL descriptions, often characterized as IDLs for Web services, are a key
for Web service interoperability. Therefore, special care should be taken
in designing WSDL descriptions. In this paper, the authors present an
approach that provides UML-based support to design and validate WSDL
descriptions. To promote Web service interoperability, WS-I organization
provides a Basic Profile that defines clarifications, refinements,
interpretations, and amplifications of Web service specifications,
including WSDL. The article suggests UML-based profiles to define
structural rules of WSDL documents as well as Basic Profile
recommendations for WSDL descriptions. These profiles can be used to guide
the user in designing correct and Basic-Profile-compliant WSDL
descriptions and to check the validity of existing WSDL descriptions. A
method and tools for such validity checking is proposed, and the
applicability of the approach with case studies.

To obtain a copy of the entire article, click on the link below.
http://www.idea-group.com/articles/details.asp?id=5968


*****************************************************
For full copies of the above articles, check for this issue of the
International Journal of Web Services Research (JWSR) in your
Institution's library.  If your library is not currently subscribed to
this Journal, please recommend JWSR subscription to your librarian.
*****************************************************

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CALL FOR PAPERS

Mission of JWSR:

Web Services are among the most important emerging technologies in the
e-business, computer software and communication industries. The Web
Services technologies will redefine the way that companies do business and
exchange information in the twenty-first century. They will enhance
business efficiency by enabling dynamic provisioning of resources from a
pool of distributed resources. Due to the importance of the field, there
is a significant amount of ongoing research in the areas. In a parallel
effort, standardization organizations are actively developing standards
for Web Services. The Web Services are creating what will become one of
the most significant industries of the new century. The International
Journal of Web Services Research is designed to be a valuable resource
providing leading technologies, development, ideas, and trends to an
international readership of researchers and engineers in the field of Web
Services.

Coverage of JWSR:

Web Services architecture
Web Services security
Frameworks for building Web Service applications
Composite Web Service creation and enabling infrastructures
Web Services discovery
Resource management for Web Services
Solution Management for Web Services
Dynamic invocation mechanisms for Web Services
Quality of service for Web Services
Web Services modeling
Web Services performance
UDDI enhancements
SOAP enhancements
Case Studies for Web Services
E-Commerce applications using Web Services
Grid based Web Services applications (e.g. OGSA)
Business process integration and management using Web Services
Multimedia applications using Web Services
Mathematic foundations for service oriented computing
Communication applications using Web Services
Interactive TV applications using Web Services
Semantic services computing
Business Grid

Interested authors should consult the Journal's manuscript submission
guidelines at http://www.idea-group.com/jwsr . Please submit your paper
through the online system (http://www.servicescomputing.org/jwsr).

All inquiries should be sent to:
Editor-In-Chief: Dr. Liang-Jie Zhang at zhanglj AT us.ibm.com

_______________________________
Roosewelt Lins: http://www.profinfo.ufma.br/roo
Laboratório de Sistemas Inteligentes
Departamento de Engenharia de Eletricidade
Universidade Federal do Maranhão

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