Arthur, please re-read the statute.  Vehicle Actuation does not include having 
to push a 
button or pedestrian push button.  Until I see a motor vehicle driver push a 
button having a 
biker push a button is not accepatble.  Also the statue does not give 
exceptions to 
pedestrians being present.  Nor does it give exceptions to having a biker 
position him/herself 
on a particlaur spot.

Mike 


346.37(1) 4. Notwithstanding subd. 1., a motorcycle, moped, motor bicycle, or 
bicycle facing 
a red signal at an intersection may, after stopping as required under subd. 1. 
for not less than 
45 seconds, proceed cautiously through the intersection before the signal turns 
green IF NO 
OTHER VEHICLES ARE PRESENT AT THE INTERSECTION TO ACTUATE THE SIGNAL 
AND THE OPERATOR OF THE MOTORCYCLE, MOPED, MOTOR BICYCLE, OR BICYCLE 
REASONABLY BELIEVES THE SIGNAL IS VEHICLE ACTUATED. [emphasis added] The 
operator of a motorcycle, moped, motor bicycle, or bicycle proceeding through a 
red signal 
under this subdivision shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicular traffic, 
pedestrian, bicyclist, 
or rider of an electric personal assistive mobility device proceeding through a 
green signal at 
the intersection or lawfully within a crosswalk or using the intersection. This 
subdivision does 
not affect any authorization for a bicyclist under subd. 2.


***************************************************************
On 11 Apr 2007 at 14:04, Ross, Arthur wrote:

Here is my response to Matt's comments and questions.

Unfortunately, laws are rarely written so they are not subject to different 
interpretations.  I guess that's why we have a court system.  Until there is 
case law on this, or at least until police start issuing citations for 
violations, my understanding and interpretation of the intent and language of 
this law is not to prevent motorcyclists, bicyclists, et al from ever having to 
wait more than 45 seconds for red signal to turn green.  Rather, it is to 
ensure that they do not have to wait longer than other traffic has to wait.  
Signal cycles are rarely as short as 45 seconds.  60 - 90 is more normal, and 
120's can exist.  For a motor/bi-cyclist to legally take advantage of this law, 
in my opinion, the cyclist needs to believe that the intersection is vehicle 
actuated (as opposed to fixed time) and that there has been no detection by any 
means to give the signal control unit the message to bring up the green for the 
side street.  If you see a pedestrian push the walk button, th
 at is 
detection and you know the signal will change next time around and you cannot 
proceed on the red.  If there is a pavement marking indicating where bicyclists 
should ride or position themselves to be detected, there is the expectation 
that you will be detected and you have to wait for the green.  If there is a 
push button specifically for bicyclists, as at Jenifer at Williamson, you have 
to push the button and wait for the green.  Etc.  This is my interpretation and 
recommendation for behavior.  If you want to hold a different interpretation, 
that's up to you to discuss with a police officer, judge, city attorney, or 
jury if you get a ticket.  

In terms of the cars being behind bicyclists at an intersection, detection 
usually occurs (at least in Madison) on the approach to the intersection, not 
at the intersection.

Arthur

Arthur Ross, Pedestrian-Bicycle Coordinator
City of Madison Traffic Engineering Division
215 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd, Suite 100
PO Box 2986
Madison, WI  53701-2986
608/266-6225
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