The queries from the resolver to internal name servers caused by incorrect referrals for outside domains *should* cause no harm.

However, if you're concerned, it's pretty easy to set up a more secure infrastructure. Put a resolver (resolving name server) at the edge of your network (in a DMZ, presumably) that knows nothing of internal domains (nor IP address space). It refuses to send queries to private addresses, but will answer queries coming from them. Then set up an internal resolver that knows about your private namespace; for any outside domains, it forwards to the server on the edge of your network. Have client machines send queries to the internal resolver, not to the edge resolver.

This way, there is complete separation between inside and outside resolution. A referral from an outside domain with a glue record pointing inside is ignored.

Chris Buxton
Professional Services
Men & Mice

On Nov 26, 2008, at 10:43 AM, David Sparks wrote:

I'm looking for a way to set a policy that named wont
query
rfc1918 nameserver addresses returned from a non-rfc1918 query.
Would this be
a bad policy?

You could use netmasks with your server statements, like this:

server 10.0.0.0/8 {
       bogus yes;
};

server 172.16.0.0/12 {
       bogus yes;
};

server 192.168.0.0/16 {
       bogus yes;
};

You could even then override this for specific servers in those
ranges, by using statements without netmasks (or more specific
netmasks).

Thanks, that is a workaround that solves most of the problem, but
unfortunately it is not usable.  It requires that a list of the local
organizations dns servers are maintained which is unfeasible (large, global, disparate organization). Also, IP collision between local dns servers and rogue rfc1918 responses will still send queries to the local dns servers.


A good border router will do a few things for network hygiene. It will filter incoming packets that have a source address from the internal network, and it will filter outgoing packets that don't have a source IP in the internal network.

A DNS server should do a similar thing: it will not send rfc1918 queries to
the internet, and it will discard rfc1918 responses from the internet.

It appears Bind can't do this and I'm fine with that. This email is simply to
clear up any confusion about what the issue is.

ds
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