Lawrence, I've seen this where a firewall blocks UDP packets between slave and master, typically because it doesn't understand EDNS. The refresh query fails, so at expiry time, it just initiates a zone transfer anyway, and that succeeds (over TCP).
Checkpoint firewalls are the most common offenders in my experience. Regards, Chris Buxton Sent from my iPhone > On Nov 13, 2015, at 10:12 PM, Lawrence K. Chen, P.Eng. <[email protected]> wrote: > > So, the last couple of days I've been banging my head on this problem.... > > Where I'm seeing this strangeness. > > 13-Nov-2015 18:00:27.896 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > refresh: retry limit for master 10.133.253.128#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0) > 13-Nov-2015 18:00:27.896 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > Transfer started. > 13-Nov-2015 18:00:27.900 xfer-in: info: transfer of > 'salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: connected using > 129.130.254.21#65439 > > Among the things I tried, included setting 'transfer-source'. > > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.388 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > refresh: retry limit for master 10.133.253.128#53 exceeded (source > 129.130.254.21#0) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.388 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > Transfer started. > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.393 xfer-in: info: transfer of > 'salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: connected using > 129.130.254.21#34391 > > No help. > > Also disabled the host's firewall though it was wide open for tcp/udp > involving port 53.... > > The fuller logs context is: > > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:03.298 notify: info: client 10.133.253.128#17589: view > internal: received notify for zone 'salina.k-state.edu' > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:03.298 notify: info: client 10.133.253.128#17589: view > internal: received notify for zone '178.130.129.in-addr.arpa' > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:03.298 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > notify from 10.133.253.128#17589: refresh in progress, refresh check queued > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:03.298 general: info: zone > 178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal: notify from 10.133.253.128#17589: > refresh in progress, refresh check queued > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.388 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > refresh: retry limit for master 10.133.253.128#53 exceeded (source > 129.130.254.21#0) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.388 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > Transfer started. > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.393 xfer-in: info: transfer of > 'salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: connected using > 129.130.254.21#34391 > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.443 general: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > transferred serial 2015113475 > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.443 xfer-in: info: transfer of > 'salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: Transfer completed: > 9 messages, 654 records, 17889 bytes, 0.049 secs (365081 bytes/sec) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:42.443 notify: info: zone salina.k-state.edu/IN/internal: > sending notifies (serial 2015113475) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.395 general: info: zone > 178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal: refresh: retry limit for master > 10.133.253.128#53 exceeded (source 129.130.254.21#0) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.396 general: info: zone > 178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal: Transfer started. > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.400 xfer-in: info: transfer of > '178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: connected > using 129.130.254.21#34392 > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.438 general: info: zone > 178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal: transferred serial 2015113421 > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.439 xfer-in: info: transfer of > '178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal' from 10.133.253.128#53: Transfer > completed: 5 messages, 223 records, 6184 bytes, 0.038 secs (162736 bytes/sec) > 13-Nov-2015 23:03:43.439 notify: info: zone > 178.130.129.in-addr.arpa/IN/internal: sending notifies (serial 2015113421) > > zone "salina.k-state.edu" { > type slave; > file "sec/internal/zone.salina.k-state.edu"; > masters { > 10.133.253.128; > 10.133.253.129; > 129.130.254.20 key "int-tsig"; > } > also-notify { 129.130.254.20 key "int-tsig"; }; > transfer-source 129.130.254.21; > }; > > I have 4 nameservers...one stealth master and 3 exposed secondaries....this > is the zone on 'ns-1.ksu.edu', and where I've just given away the IP of our > stealth master... > > The intent (temporary at the time) was so delegated zones sending to > 'ns-1.ksu.edu' would work....by having that server send it to stealth master, > which will then distribute it everywhere as if it had gotten it directly.... > > Of all the delegated subodmains....only the ones involving 10.133.253.128 are > experiencing this. So, wondering if there's something about this that's > causing problems, or something special that needs to be set, etc. Been > staring at the ARM, but everything is getting fuzzy so time to crash.... > > ----- > > What came before this problem, was the months of mulling over how to redo our > DNS to get internal transfers of zones between internal/external views (and > getting our CFEngine 2 to deliver it. Where I got rushed at the end of the > rollout and crashed....didn't put in that I was out side the next day, though > I had been for a week, and was compounding it with sleep deprivation...my > body said enough. Unfortunately, so did DNS...(but contained to on campus > lookups.) During which I failed to notice that my work cellphone had died, > and work never thought to try contacting me by any other means....like my > home phone(s)....such as the one they had called me on when a replace bad > mirror went south (two problems, the replacement disk wasn't partitioned the > same way as good disk, and it ran out of relocation sectors soon after > resilvering was done.) > > But, apparently they could only think to try work means during this > time....voicemail, the sms notification goes where?, office jabber, the sms > notification goes where? I did setup voicemail imap retrieval on my > (personal) smartphone.... > > Work cellphone is the only one out of 4 I have that wasn't plugged in....its > a KRZR K1, which has to use its special mini-usb charger...not a mini-usb > cable from my charging station....so its tangled into a big ball with various > other cords on floor by my desk. But, the phone had been sitting by computer > where I was working.... > > Ended up with a health check from the police, though the police didn't say > why work had done that. Found other voicemails saying they heard back from > the police that I'm alive, but still can't get a hold of me about the > emergency.... > > So it was a few hours later before I happened to see cacti graphs of my DNS > servers (and saw spikes from having been restarted a few times.) In taking a > peek at my email to see what's up... > > ....fixed it quick...after peeling out all the weird things that other admins > were trying. > > After the dust settled, it was off to catch up on the backlog of DNS tickets > that were somewhat dependent on this. > > ------ > > I have one split domain...which I had been doing as master scp's the (signed) > zone to other servers, which all act as master for it. Along with fixing the > problem caused by upgrading to 9.9.7-P2....where we had all the zones using > the same file between internal/external views.... > > Which I had kluged a fix by having CFEngine copy from internal to external, > and "if repaired" do an 'rndc reload'.... > > Surprised it held together for 3 months....had figured that it would do for a > couple of weeks....but wanted it out of the way should I end up put out on > disability. > > -- > Who: Lawrence K. Chen, P.Eng. - W0LKC - Sr. Unix Systems Administrator > with LOPSA Professional Recognition. > For: Enterprise Server Technologies (EST) -- & SafeZone Ally > > _______________________________________________ > Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe > from this list > > bind-users mailing list > [email protected] > https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users > _______________________________________________ Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe from this list bind-users mailing list [email protected] https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users

