It sounds like you are subject of a DoS attack or are being used in a DoS 
attack against someone else.  Often the IP addresses are forged.  In other 
cases they come from recursive servers that are also being abused.

You can configure response rate limiting.
https://bind9.readthedocs.io/en/v9_16_9/reference.html?highlight=Response%20rate%20limiting#response-rate-limiting

You can also sign the zone using NSEC which will allow recursive servers that 
support DNSSEC synthesis to return responses for names that don’t exist without 
contacting your server as often.  They need to contact you enough to build up 
the NSEC chain to be able to synthesis the NXDOMAIN response.

> On 22 Feb 2023, at 13:32, Chinhlk <chinhlk.p...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi ,
> 
> I have a DNS server using BIND 9.16 software.
> I have a phenomenon where there are many queries from different IPs to the 
> subdomains of cosy.vn (these subdomains do not exist; the domain name cosy.vn 
> is the main domain I am using). These queries cause an overload for my 
> system. I have used IP blocking solution, but these IPs are many and 
> constantly changing.
> I would like to ask is there a way to configure blocking of queries from 
> those strange IPs to my subdomains?
> 
> Thanks and looking forward to your support.
> 
> Chinhlk
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