Currently set at 99 I guess:

geoff@NS1:~$ sudo rndc status | grep debug
debug level: 99

On Tue, Apr 22, 2025 at 9:47 PM Crist Clark <cjc+bind-us...@pumpky.net>
wrote:

> What debug level is your server running at?
>
> $ rndc status | grep debug
>
> Do you need to raise the debug level?
>
> $ rndc trace <debug_number>
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2025 at 1:27 AM The Gorf <thegorf+bind9us...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> bind version:BIND 9.18.33-1~deb12u2-Debian (Extended Support Version)
>> <id:>
>>
>> So it's pretty simple. Im getting a ton of SERVFAILs randomly and I can
>> neither figure out why nor figure out how to get bind to give me debug
>> information about why. The documentation here:
>> https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01526
>> Hurts my head to read and references stuff that I can't figure out where
>> in the documentation it is to explain what it is.
>>
>> I took the exact document on that page and switched everything to "debug"
>> and I have reset the server, rebooted the server, nothing. Here is the
>> exact one line bind produces in its logs for the query that is generating
>> the SERVFAIL:
>>
>> 22-Apr-2025 01:08:17.138 queries: info: client @0x7ffa3cb78168
>> 192.168.8.104#47099 (ksc.wiki): query: ksc.wiki IN A + (10.30.160.20)
>>
>> Nothing. And here is the query-errors file:
>> geoff@NS1:/var/log/named$ cat query-errors | grep -i wiki
>> geoff@NS1:/var/log/named$
>> zilch.
>>
>> So. what am I doing wrong here? Why can't I get any debug info out of
>> this?
>>
>> logging {
>>      channel default_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/default" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel auth_servers_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/auth_servers" versions 100 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel dnssec_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/dnssec" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel zone_transfers_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/zone_transfers" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel ddns_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/ddns" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel client_security_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/client_security" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel rate_limiting_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/rate_limiting" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel rpz_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/rpz" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>>      channel dnstap_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/dnstap" versions 3 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>> //
>> // If you have the category ‘queries’ defined, and you don’t want query
>> logging
>> // by default, make sure you add option ‘querylog no;’ - then you can
>> toggle
>> // query logging on (and off again) using command ‘rndc querylog’
>> //
>>      channel queries_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/queries" versions 600 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>> //
>> // This channel is dynamic so that when the debug level is increased using
>> // rndc while the server is running, extra information will be logged
>> about
>> // failing queries.  Other debug information for other categories will be
>> // sent to the channel default_debug (which is also dynamic), but without
>> // affecting the regular logging.
>> //
>>      channel query-errors_log {
>>           file "/var/log/named/query-errors" versions 5 size 20m;
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>> //
>> // This is the default syslog channel, defined here for clarity.  You
>> don’t
>> // have to use it if you prefer to log to your own channels.
>> // It sends to syslog’s daemon facility, and sends only logged messages
>> // of priority info and higher.
>> // (The options to print time, category and severity are non-default.)
>> //
>>      channel default_syslog {
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           syslog daemon;
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>> //
>> // This is the default debug output channel, defined here for clarity.
>> You
>> // might want to redefine the output destination if it doesn’t fit with
>> your
>> // local system administration plans for logging.  It is also a special
>> // channel that only produces output if the debug level is non-zero.
>> //
>>      channel default_debug {
>>           print-time yes;
>>           print-category yes;
>>           print-severity yes;
>>           file "named.run";
>>           severity debug;
>>      };
>> //
>> // Log routine stuff to syslog and default log:
>> //
>>      category default { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>>      category config { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>>      category dispatch { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>>      category network { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>>      category general { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>> //
>> // From BIND 9.12 and newer, you can direct zone load logging to another
>> // channel with the new zoneload logging category.  If this would be
>> useful
>> // then firstly, configure the new channel, and then edit the line below
>> // to direct the category there instead of to syslog and default log:
>> //
>>      category zoneload { default_syslog; default_debug; default_log; };
>> //
>> // Log messages relating to what we got back from authoritative servers
>> during
>> // recursion (if lame-servers and edns-disabled are obscuring other
>> messages
>> // they can be sent to their own channel or to null).  Sometimes these log
>> // messages will be useful to research why some domains don’t resolve or
>> // don’t resolve reliably
>> //
>>      category resolver { auth_servers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category cname { auth_servers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category delegation-only { auth_servers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category lame-servers { auth_servers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category edns-disabled { auth_servers_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log problems with DNSSEC:
>> //
>>      category dnssec { dnssec_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log together all messages relating to authoritative zone propagation
>> //
>>      category notify { zone_transfers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category xfer-in { zone_transfers_log; default_debug; };
>>      category xfer-out { zone_transfers_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log together all messages relating to dynamic updates to DNS zone data:
>> //
>>      category update{ ddns_log; default_debug; };
>>      category update-security { ddns_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log together all messages relating to client access and security.
>> // (There is an additional category ‘unmatched’ that is by default sent to
>> // null but which can be added here if you want more than the one-line
>> // summary that is logged for failures to match a view).
>> //
>>      category client{ client_security_log; default_debug; };
>>      category security { client_security_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log together all messages that are likely to be related to
>> rate-limiting.
>> // This includes RRL (Response Rate Limiting) - usually deployed on
>> authoritative
>> // servers and fetches-per-server|zone.  Note that it does not include
>> // logging of changes for clients-per-query (which are logged in category
>> // resolver).  Also note that there may on occasions be other log messages
>> // emitted by the database category that don’t relate to rate-limiting
>> // behaviour by named.
>> //
>>      category rate-limit { rate_limiting_log; default_debug; };
>>      category spill { rate_limiting_log; default_debug; };
>>      category database { rate_limiting_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log DNS-RPZ (Response Policy Zone) messages (if you are not using
>> DNS-RPZ
>> // then you may want to comment out this category and associated channel)
>> //
>>      category rpz { rpz_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // Log messages relating to the "dnstap" DNS traffic capture system  (if
>> you
>> // are not using dnstap, then you may want to comment out this category
>> and
>> // associated channel).
>> //
>>      category dnstap { dnstap_log; default_debug; };
>> //
>> // If you are running a server (for example one of the Internet root
>> // nameservers) that is providing RFC 5011 trust anchor updates, then you
>> // may be interested in logging trust anchor telemetry reports that your
>> // server receives to analyze anchor propagation rates during a key
>> rollover.
>> // If this would be useful then firstly, configure the new channel, and
>> then
>> // un-comment and the line below to direct the category there instead of
>> to
>> // syslog and default log:
>> //
>> //
>>      category trust-anchor-telemetry { default_syslog; default_debug;
>> default_log; };
>> //
>> // If you have the category ‘queries’ defined, and you don’t want query
>> logging
>> // by default, make sure you add option ‘querylog no;’ - then you can
>> toggle
>> // query logging on (and off again) using command ‘rndc querylog’
>> //
>>      category queries { queries_log; };
>> //
>> // This logging category will only emit messages at debug levels of 1 or
>> // higher - it can be useful to troubleshoot problems where queries are
>> // resulting in a SERVFAIL response.
>> //
>>      category query-errors {query-errors_log; };
>> };
>> --
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