http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1284912,00.html?track=NL-333&ad=616114&asrc=EM_NLN_2719417&uid=4875345
   
  Data Center News:
  Gartner's top 10 disruptive data center technologies
   
  By Mark Fontecchio, News Writer
05 Dec 2007 | SearchDataCenter.com 
   
  Want to know what the future holds for your data center? In his keynote 
speech at the Gartner Data Center Conference in Las Vegas last week, Gartner 
Inc. Research Vice President Carl Claunch listed his top 10 disruptive 
technologies that may affect how you work in the data center soon or down the 
road.
   
  Unified communications
Claunch said unified communications come from five markets: voicemail, private 
branch exchanges (PBXs), email and calendaring, conferencing, and instant 
messaging. Even if your data center hasn't yet incorporated these technologies, 
some combination of them will likely become a large part of your data center 
operations in the future. 
   
  "All of these groups that were disparate will be prepared to converge," he 
said. "You need to figure out a way to cooperatively manage these converged 
communications."
  In the case of voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), for example, Claunch said 
that 20% of the installed base have moved to IP telephony, but more than 80% 
have either done it or are testing it. 
   
  But VoIP goes beyond IP telephony. Claunch gave the example of a retail store 
that saves security video. Traditionally, a security guard monitors video for 
abnormalities. In the future, however, software could replace humans and 
monitor for anomalies, such as the sudden movement of a large number of people 
to one side of a store, possibly indicating shoplifting. Data centers have to 
handle this influx of video data and manage it with other communications 
information.
   
  The Web as platform
The Web as platform goes beyond Software as a Service (SaaS), Claunch said. 
Users might be able to outsource an entire business process, such as managing 
accounts payable via a Web-based application. 
   
  For data center managers, Web-based services are a double-edged sword. On the 
one hand, you may not maintain the software, but you're still responsible for 
ensuring service levels. 
  Claunch added that the Web also offers promise in terms of information 
delivery. Instead of mailing information to customers in the traditional way, 
the Web enables development and packaging of information and delivery of it 
over the Web.
   
  IT operations process automation
Gartner estimates that operational error causes about 40% of all outages. Why? 
Because as technology gets cheaper, the same number of people have more to 
manage. Errors will happen. 
   
  "When you have these two trends, they intersect at points, and it's time to 
shift what was human labor to automation," he said. "As we move to a real-time 
infrastructure, we need to find a way of automating all of these tasks."
   
  Server fabrics: A step beyond blades
Claunch envisions a day when you have a blade chassis filled with fabric-based, 
or component, servers. Rather than every server having its own motherboard, you 
buy a certain amount of processor blades, memory blades and I/O blades and 
slide them into the chassis as needed. 
   
  "It allows you to get even more efficient in how you stock resources," he 
said. "You buy the total number of processors and memory you need and then 
change them as the workloads change."
   
  Metadata management
Claunch tied this to service-oriented architecture, or SOA, and how 
applications are now built from different services and tied together in one 
point. The key to connecting them is having the underlying data for each 
application. 
   
  "One of the major projects to develop is to look through the data layer you 
have and make sure you've got it in position so that in the future you can 
combine sets of data."
   
  CMDBs
According to Gartner, through 2009 the implementation of a configuration and 
change management strategy will reduce downtime by as much as 35%. 
   
  "Knowing what is actually happening is important to making sure it is working 
right," he said. "If you try to respond to a problem based on outdated 
information, you make mistakes."
   
  Mashups and composite applications
Though not ready for prime time, Claunch said the ability to combine sources 
from different applications to give a single-page snapshot of all the 
information you need to know is powerful. But you have to monitor the various 
systems from where that source information comes. 
   
  "Mashups are a pretty useful tool, but [they do] have implications because 
you're looking at a source of content that doesn't come from just one server 
anymore," he said.
   
  Virtualization: beyond consolidation
Claunch said that virtualization is like a "Swiss army knife." It has so many 
capabilities that it's a disservice to view server virtualization as a tool 
only for consolidation. By isolating applications from operating systems and 
operating systems from the hardware, you open up possibilities and 
flexibilities you wouldn't have previously.
   
  "If we think of IT operations, it's this dense spider web of 
interdependence," he said. "So anytime we have to make a change, we have to 
think of the consequences. Virtualization helps us decouple from that."
   
  Some possibilities: Moving workloads from one physical box to another, 
aggregating a bunch of small servers to look like a big one, and destroying the 
1:1 hardware relationship typical of traditional disaster recovery techniques.
   
  Social networking tools
Tools like wikis break down the hierarchical view of how information is 
distributed, Claunch said. They tranforrm information distribution into a 
peer-to-peer and participatory method. 
  He also cited technologies like social bookmarks and blogs as avenues through 
which companies can grow.
   
  "These social technologies have some promise," he said. "You should look at 
these and find out which ones are valuable and pioneer them."
   
  Green IT
Claunch said green IT comes down to one major issue: power and heat. But there 
are two branches to this tree. The first is the tactical branch: The fact that 
data centers are running out of power, cooling and space forces companies to 
re-engineer existing data centers or build facilities anew. The second branch 
-- the corporate social responsibility branch -- involves political issues. By 
making data centers more efficient, you expend less power and reduce carbon 
footprint and are more likely to be considered "green," which has become the 
cool thing to be. 
   
  "Having a greener, more efficient environment is part of the corporate 
responsibility model," Claunch said.


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